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CENTRO ITALIANO STUDI CONTAINERSYEAR XVIII - Number 4/2000 - APRIL 2000

Ports

Il problema del pescaggio nei porti

Le esigenze di pescaggio sono soggette a molte altre considerazioni che non siano quelle meramente inerenti alle dimensioni delle navi. I fattori principali verranno di seguito elencati ma, a lume di naso, per le navi a pieno carico che trasportano sino a 3.000 TEU sarebbe desiderabile che l'ormeggio disponesse di uno spazio minimo sotto la chiglia di almeno 0,5-1 metro. Tale cifra sale ad 1,5 metri per le navi che superano i 3.000 TEU. Nei canali di accesso, lo spazio libero non dovrebbe essere inferiore del 10% rispetto al pescaggio minimo dell'ormeggio. Pertanto, in relazione ad un porto che deve servire una nave della Maersk della classe S, la profondità dell'ormeggio dovrebbe essere di almeno 15 metri, mentre il canale dovrebbe presentare una profondità minima di 14,5 metri. Per i grandi porti di raccordo, in prospettiva idonei al servizio delle navi da 3.000 TEU ma che attualmente servono solamente unità sino a 1.000 TEU, ci vorrebbe un pescaggio extra di circa 3 metri.

ESIGENZE STANDARD DI PESCAGGIO DELLE NAVI PORTACONTAINERS
IN RELAZIONE ALLA PIENA CAPACITA' (TEU)
Capacità TEU1.0002.0003.0004.0005.0006.0008.000
Pescaggio (m)101213131314-14,514,5

Malgrado le pressioni delle linee di navigazione, pochi porti in tutto il mondo possono offrire un accesso 24 ore su 24 all'ultima generazione di navi post-Panamax. Quelli che sono in grado di assicurarlo sono gli scali appositamente costruiti quali centri di snodo "di puro trasbordo", che vengono prescelti proprio a tale scopo.

Gli attuali principali porti mondiali hanno dovuto impegnarsi in notevoli progetti di dragaggio, oltre alla corrente manutenzione ordinaria. Ad esempio, a metà del 1998 la Maersk ha fatto compiere alla Regina Maersk un giro dei porti nordamericani. Alcuni porti come Tacoma si sono serviti della visita per fare pressioni sulle autorità governative affinché cessassero di procrastinare i progetti di dragaggio. A luglio del 1999 il senato statunitense ha finalmente approvato la legge sullo sviluppo delle risorse delle acque, che assicura a porti siti in tutti gli Stati Uniti finanziamenti federali per il dragaggio. I porti coinvolti sono Baltimora, Savannah, Brunswick, Tampa, Florida, New York/New Jersey ed Oakland. Tacoma e Seattle hanno altresì successivamente annunciato programmi di dragaggio che li mette in grado di accogliere le navi delle classi K ed S della Maersk. Anche Portland sta attualmente spingendo affinché il canale di accesso al fiume Columbia venga reso più profondo in conseguenza dell'impiego da parte della Evergreen di navi da 5.600 TEU sulla propria rotta Costa Occidentale/Asia.

Al fine di poter offrire un accesso senza limiti alle navi super post-Panamax generalmente si richiede una profondità minima di 16 metri in condizioni di bassa marea. Un porto che presenti pescaggi inferiori a questo livello deve o rassegnarsi a servire le navi quando c'è alta marea o a servire le navi non a pieno carico. Nell'Europa settentrionale, solo Rotterdam attualmente è in grado di assicurare accesso a tutte le ore alle navi di maggiori dimensioni della Maersk.

Il porto di Amburgo ha inaugurato la Fase Uno del proprio programma di dragaggio a settembre del 1996. Il suo scopo era quello di incrementare il pescaggio dell'Elba da 11,9 metri a 13,5 metri nell'area che comprende la HHLA, la Eurokai e la Tollerort, migliorando le finestre di marea per le navi sino a 4.000 TEU. In quel periodo era stata programmata la rimessa a nuovo dell'ormeggio numero uno presso il Buchardkai, dragaggio sino a 14 metri di profondità compreso. Allorquando l'ormeggio rinnovato venne restituito all'operatività nell'ottobre del 1999, il dragaggio era stato completato sino ad una profondità di 16,5 metri ed il canale di accesso all'ormeggio era stato portato sino alla profondità di 15 metri.

Nessuno si sente di dire apertamente quali potranno essere le esigenze della prossima generazione di navi post-Panamax. Un rappresentante dell'ECT di Rotterdam ha valutato che il porto probabilmente dovrà dragare sino ad una profondità di 18 metri per poter accogliere in un futuro non troppo lontano navi da 12.000 TEU. Un certo numero di porti - come Amburgo - sta già dragando gli ormeggi sino ad una profondità di 16-16,5 metri.

Le attività di dragaggio non sono confinate solamente a quei porti che mirano a movimentare le più grosse navi post-Panamax od a quelli che sono impegnati nei traffici di trasbordo. Anche ai porti che si trovano ad affrontare un incremento delle dimensioni delle navi feeder od a quelli che tentano di ridurre la propria dipendenza dai traffici di raccordo gettandosi nella concorrenza per i traffici con scalo diretto è stato richiesto di portare avanti dragaggi di notevole portata ed altri lavori di miglioramento. Nel 1998 pure i terminals dell'area cinese di Shanghai potranno beneficiare del programma di dragaggio da 350 milioni di dollari USA all'estuario dello Yangtse. Il piano prevede l'aumento della profondità del canale sino a Shanghai da 7 ad 8,5 metri ed - alla fine - sino a 12,5 metri.

Esigenze di dragaggio

Le decisioni in ordine all'adeguamento delle infrastrutture per il servizio alle navi rappresentano in realtà solamente il primo passo nel contesto delle procedure di determinazione delle esigenze di dragaggio. Sebbene nessun porto sia uguale agli altri, la maggior parte dei fattori di cui si parlerà più avanti dovranno essere definiti in quasi tutti i casi. Le linee di navigazione cercano di far partire le navi a pieno carico, in particolar modo dal loro primo porto di scalo. Di conseguenza, il peso complessivo - e, quindi, le esigenze di pescaggio - normalmente sono al massimo livello. Di converso, un porto che non è mai il primo porto di carico ovvero è l'ultimo porto di scarico non ha necessariamente bisogno di assicurare gli stessi requisiti di pescaggio. Ne sono un esempio Felixtowe e Göteborg: il primo è il secondo porto di scalo della tratta AE5 Estremo Oriente-Europa della Maersk, dopo Bremerhaven; ne consegue che esso deve assicurare 14 metri di profondità di ormeggio. Göteborg, d'altro lato, rappresenta l'ultimo porto di scalo ed il suo pescaggio di 12 metri è sufficiente.


PRINCIPALI PROGETTI DI CENTRI DI SNODO
DEDICATI ALLE SOLE ATTIVITA' DI TRASBORDO
- PESCAGGIO MASSIMO DEGLI ORMEGGI (IN METRI) -
Pescaggio
massimo
ormeggi
(m)

Commenti
Mediterraneo 
Algesiras16Presso il Muelle de Navio
Malta Freeport15,5Presso il Terminal Two
Gioia Tauro13,5-15,5Ormeggi lungo 3.011 metri di banchina
MITH (Sardegna)14-
Medio Oriente 
Aden16Capacità di 18 metri in futuro
Mina Raysut (Salalah)15,5Ha iniziato le operazioni alla fine del 1998
Caraibi ed America Centrale 
Manzanillo (Panama)1314 metri nel canale
Cristobal14Infrastruttura della Evergreen
Freeport Bahamas16E' possibile rendere più profonde le acque
Sudamerica 
Suape15,5Progetto da 3 milioni di dollari USA
Sepetiba17,5Pescaggio minimo di 14,5 metri. Alla Eurokai era stato assegnato un contratto di gestione ma il progetto procede a rilento



Volumi di carico

Le dimensioni navali ottimali di un particolare porto di scalo dipendono dalla domanda dei volumi di carico e dalla capacità del porto di movimentarli. Anche se l'uso di navi da oltre 4.500 TEU è in aumento, esse sono ancora confinate ai giri che toccano i principali centri di snodo. I porti di scalo diretto generalmente movimentano navi di meno di 4.000 TEU solamente quando si tratta di servire un gruppo di porti vicini situati su una rotta primaria, come avviene nel Nord Europa. I porti di raccordo, per lo più, movimentano navi sino a 2.000 TEU, sebbene non sia inaudito che naviglio sino a 3.000 TEU venga utilizzato per i collegamenti feeder sulle rotte nord-sud. Solo tre anni fa la maggior parte dei porti di raccordo vedeva solo navi sino a 1.500 TEU.

E' importante notare come le navi frequentemente non siano a pieno carico, caso in cui il pescaggio massimo non viene raggiunto. Perciò, è essenziale per gli operatori portuali e terminalistici accertare il tipo più grande di nave che ci si aspetta faccia scalo e quante probabilità vi siano che essa sia a pieno carico. In precedenza, solo quei porti toccati dai traffici Europa/Asia che venivano scalati dalla Maersk/Sea-Land avevano bisogno di prendere in considerazione la necessità di dragaggi al fine di accogliere le navi con pescaggi di 14 metri. Adesso, anche i porti nordamericani, tuttavia, devono prendere in considerazione tali esigenze.

Lunghezza delle navi

Per tutti i porti che si aspettano di servire navi più grandi, è necessario determinare se il bacino di svolta sia in grado di accoglierle. Questa problematica è di particolare importanza per i porti che si aspettano di ricevere scali da parte di navi da 6.000 TEU ed oltre. Ad esempio, la Regina Maersk, lunga oltre 318 metri, è - in media - 18-20 metri più lunga delle navi post-Panamax delle precedenti generazioni. Le ultime nove navi della classe Maersk K sono più lunghe del 10% circa, mentre le unità da 6.674 TEU della P&O Nedlloyd sono lunghe 340 metri. In particolare i porti situati lungo gli estuari fluviali, quali Anversa ed Amburgo, potrebbero avere problemi con navi di tali lunghezze, dal momento che si troveranno in difficoltà nel concordare le svolte nei meandri ed interne. Di conseguenza, allo scopo di consentire un accesso illimitato alle navi di queste dimensioni, i porti come quelli poc'anzi citati dovranno dragare aree molto più estese.

Altezza degli impilaggi in coperta

Un altro fattore che occorre tenere in considerazione è quello della massima altezza possibile degli impilaggi in coperta. Alcune navi post-Panamax sono in grado di impilare sette contenitori in coperta. Per l'operatore, ciò significa o dover tenere presente questo fattore allorquando programma le profondità di dragaggio o investire in gru da banchina con capacità di issaggio a quote più elevate. Specialmente negli Stati Uniti, le cose sono complicate dalla diffusa utilizzazione di boxes high cube da 9 piedi e 6 pollici. Pertanto, qualsiasi calcolo deve tener presente la percentuale di high cubes rispetto ai contenitori standard, dal momento che essi possono rendere difficile alle gru il raggiungimento del quinto strato. Più è alto il carico in coperta, maggiore è la zavorra che ci vuole nello scafo. Presso il Long Beach Container Terminal, ad esempio, nonostante l'infrastruttura disponga di un pescaggio di 16 metri, alcune navi sono relativamente troppo leggere, il che può comportare un'eccessiva oscillazione per le gru da banchina che cerchino di posizionare con precisione gli spreaders sui containers.

Velocità di approccio delle navi

Più una nave viaggia velocemente, maggiore è il pescaggio richiesto. La velocità delle navi nella fase di accesso al canale dipende per lo più dai tempi di deviazione complessivi rispetto alla rotta principale e dalla lunghezza del canale. Per i porti che si trovano a notevole distanza dal mare aperto, come avviene ad Anversa, la velocità nel canale di accesso è decisiva al fine di poter competere con i porti siti in prossimità del mare. Anversa sta altresì valutando l'opportunità di adottare l'ulteriore misura di servirsi di un elicottero per trasportare i piloti sulle navi, allo scopo di risparmiare tempo nel canale di accesso.

Fondamenta dei moli

Qualsiasi dragaggio deve tener conto della forza dei pilastri a supporto dell'infrastruttura dei moli, specialmente allorquando vi vengono programmate grosse gru da banchina, dato che esse hanno maggiori carichi assiali. Quando si dragano gli ormeggi, vi è il pericolo di andare troppo in profondità, tanto da minare le fondamenta dei moli. Questa lezione è stata imparata nel corso della ricostruzione del porto di Kobe. Com'è avvenuto nel caso di Oakland, lo specchio d'acqua ha dovuto essere dotato di nuovi piloni - il che ha comportato gravi costi - allo scopo di sostenere le maggiori profondità di dragaggio.

Fattori idrografici

La composizione del fondale marino nei canali di accesso è un fattore determinante per quanto attiene alle profondità di dragaggio. Dove vi è per lo più roccia, occorre una maggiore tolleranza. Mediamente, dev'essere aggiunto un 10% al pescaggio delle navi al fine di conseguire lo spazio libero minimo. Ad esempio, allo scopo di consentire l'accesso alle navi con pescaggio di 14-14,5 metri, è necessaria una profondità minima di 15,4 metri in condizioni di bassa marea, sebbene 16 metri siano più sicuri.

Dimensioni ed escursioni delle maree

Dal punto di vista di un vettore, minori sono le dimensioni delle maree, maggiori sono le relative escursioni, cioè il limite di tempo entro il quale una nave deve attraversare il canale ed attraccare. Quanto più sono minori le escursioni, tanto più rigorosi devono essere i calcoli inerenti all'esatto momento di arrivo, quando una marea è al punto minimo necessario. Dal punto di vista dell'operatore portuale/terminalistico, minori sono le dimensioni delle maree, maggiori sono le esigenze di dragaggio, partendo dal presupposto che le profondità naturali sono insufficienti ad accogliere le classi più grandi delle navi che devono attraccare. Laddove ci siano ampie dimensioni di marea e - pertanto - escursioni di marea più strette, vi è un bilanciamento per l'operatore portuale. Il dragaggio a maggiore profondità richiederà maggiori capitali e costi di manutenzione più elevati, specialmente per i porti siti lungo i fiumi, ma offrirà un migliore accesso alle navi più grandi per periodi più lunghi.

SELEZIONE DI (POTENZIALI) PORTI PER LA MOVIMENTAZIONE DI TRASBORDO
E MEDIA DIMENSIONALE DELLE MAREE
Porti di mari interni
(m)
Porti siti su canali, golfi e
fiumi (m)
Porti costieri oceanici
Freeport Bahamas0,91Rotterdam1,70Singapore3,5
Malta Freeport0,40Anversa4,3-4,6Hong Kong1,5
Colon<1,0Amburgo3,4Santos1,5
Gioia Tauro0,6Le Havre7,50Busan1,2
Göteborg0,02Vancouver3,5-4,0Manzanillo0,7
Kingston0,26Montreal-Kaohsiung1,0
Costanza-Dubai1,50Aden1,2
 Buenos Aires0,15-1,5Long Beach2,0

Se un operatore portuale scegliesse di fare affidamento sull'alta marea e di non dragare sino ad una profondità sufficiente, potrebbe rischiare di perdere i clienti che domandano un accesso illimitato.

I porti situati lungo gli estuari o nei delta fluviali sono in genere limitati dalle escursioni delle maree. Sia ad Amburgo che ad Anversa, ad esempio, le profondità necessarie nei canali di accesso sono comprese nell'ambito di escursioni di 8-9 ore. Al fine di incrementare tali periodi, entrambi i porti hanno investito in importanti programmi di dragaggio.


Smaltimento dei sedimenti

Come evidenza la situazione di New York/New Jersey, una questione estremamente importante concerne lo smaltimento dei sedimenti contaminati. Le linee-guida ambientali predisposte dalla Banca Mondiale adesso vietano la discarica dei materiali dragati in mare aperto o sui siti terrestri bonificati.

Tuttavia, il dragaggio e lo smaltimento dei materiali di risulta sono assai costosi. Il fattore maggiormente determinante è costituito dai quantitativi di materie inquinate che devono essere rimosse e trattate. Essi possono essere in parte quantificati mediante l'uso di tecnologie di tipo sismico, che determinano l'ammontare minimo di dragaggio necessario alla rimozione di tutto il sedimento contaminato. Peraltro, anche le attrezzature più sofisticate non possono definire con precisione lo strato superiore di melma né l'estensione della contaminazione. Migliore è la riuscita delle tecniche sismiche quando esse vengono utilizzate unitamente alle tecniche convenzionali di trivellazione e campionamento.

D'altro canto, non esiste uno standard a livello mondiale per definire le materie che inquinano il mare. In alcuni paesi, come il Belgio, il Regno Unito, il Canada ed i Paesi Bassi, esistono normative più rigorose che governano lo smaltimento dei sedimenti inquinati rispetto a quelle delle zone in via di sviluppo.
(da: Strategies for container ports - supplemento di Cargo Systems, marzo 2000)

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Investment firm BC Partners to acquire majority stake in Fortidia
Milan
The company operates through multiple franchise brands, including Mail Boxes Etc. and PostNet
MPC Container Ships orders six 3,700 TEU containerships
Oslo
Taizhou Sanfu Ship Engineering wins $292.5 million contract
Ownership of the Fagioli group will pass to CEVA Logistics
Milan
The Sant'Ilario D'Enza group specializes in the project logistics sector
MSC Cruises orders Meyer Werft to build four cruise ships with options for two more
MSC Cruises orders Meyer Werft to build four cruise ships with options for two more
Berlin
Orders for a total value of up to ten billion euros
AD Ports submits a bid to acquire control of Egypt's Alexandria Container & Cargo Handling Co.
Cairo/Abu Dhabi
An investment of at least 435 million dollars is expected
The number of calls at Italian ports in the Premier Alliance network for 2026 is increasing.
Seoul/Singapore/Keelung
Three calls in Genoa, two in La Spezia, and two in Gioia Tauro. The Asia-Europe services will continue to circumnavigate Africa.
Stefano Messina is heading for a new term as president of Assarmatori.
Rome
The renewal of the association's positions for the four-year period 2026-2030 is scheduled for next month.
Hapag-Lloyd orders CIMC Raffles to build eight 4,500-TEU containerships
Hamburg
Long-term charter of 14 container ships with capacities ranging from 1,800 to 4,500 TEUs
Hanwha raises its stake in Austal from 9.9% to 19.9%
Henderson
The South Korean group has become the reference shareholder of the Australian company
Maersk Group changes several top positions in the company
Copenhagen
New CFO and appointment of new regional managers
In the first half of the year, Italian ports recorded growth in containers and dry bulk cargo
Rome
Rolling stock and liquid bulk volumes decreased. "Port Infographics" by Assoporti-SRM
Snam will acquire 48.2% of Igneo Infrastructure Partners in OLT - Offshore LNG Toscana
London/San Donato Milanese
Operation worth approximately 126 million euros
The first "Decade of Sustainable Transport" established by the UN will begin on January 1st.
New York
Kramek (WSC): Effective global regulation of greenhouse gas emissions at IMO is vital for shipping
EU investigation into joint control of Spanish company Tercat by TiL (MSC Group) and Hutchison Ports
Brussels
The company manages the BEST terminal at the port of Barcelona
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the ports of Naples and Salerno recorded increases of +0.5% and +2.5%
Naples
ESPO urges MEPs to endorse report on military mobility
Brussels
Ryckbost: Clearly recognizes the strategic role of ports
From January 1st ICTSI will manage Durban Container Terminal 2 at the Port of Durban
Durban
Traffic capacity will be increased from two to 2.8 million TEUs
The ZIM Board of Directors confirms that it has received multiple expressions of interest in purchasing the company, including one of a strategic nature.
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the port of Bremen/Bremerhaven grew by +5.7%
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the port of Bremen/Bremerhaven grew by +5.7%
Bremen
Significant increase in general cargo. Bulk cargo declines.
CSSC and COSCO sign cooperation agreement for the construction of 87 ships
CSSC and COSCO sign cooperation agreement for the construction of 87 ships
Beijing
Project worth approximately 7.1 billion dollars under China's 15th Five-Year Plan
HMM to introduce AI-based autonomous navigation solutions on 40 vessels
Seoul
Contract with Avikus and agreement with KSOE
Two new rail connections to Germany from the Padua Interport
Padua
They are operated by InRail and LTE Italia
Intersea has become the general agent in Italy for the Portuguese GS Lines
Genoa
The shipping company is part of Grupo Sousa
MSC and Qatari company Maha to develop and manage the Libyan port of Misurata
Paris/Misurata
An investment of 1.5 billion dollars is expected
F2i has been awarded the concession for the Lavagna tourist port
Milan
The concession contract will have a duration of 50 years
Eni launches the hull of the Coral North FLNG
Geoje/San Donato Milanese
It will be used offshore Cabo Delgado, north of Mozambique.
Laghezza has acquired a logistics warehouse in Sarzana
La Spezia
The aim is to establish a local hub for local production activities.
The Red Sea Container Terminal at the Egyptian port of Sokhna has been inaugurated.
Sokhna
It is operated by a joint venture of Hutchison Ports, COSCO and CMA Terminals
The GNV Altair ferry has joined the GNV fleet
Genoa
It has a capacity of 2,700 passengers and 915 linear metres of rolling stock.
Ignazio Messina & C. has acquired full control of Thermocar
Genoa
The Genoese company operates in the temperature-controlled refrigerated container logistics sector.
Maersk confirms resumption of MECL transits through the Suez Canal
Copenhagen
The line connects India and the Middle East with the US East Coast
Genco's board of directors rejected Diana Shipping's acquisition proposal.
New York/Athens
The American company, however, leaves a glimmer of hope by admitting the validity of the merger
MSC will include the port of Trieste in the Dragon Italy-USA service
Geneva
The Julian port will be reached starting from the second half of February
De Wave Group has acquired French company DL Services.
Genoa
The company specializes in the design of industrial kitchens and the supply of technical components and spare parts on board
CMA CGM's TUX transatlantic service will call at the port of Salerno
Marseille
The line connects Turkey with the East Coast of the USA
New intermodal connections between Northern Italy and Belgium by GTS Rail and CargoBeamer
Bari/Leipzig
Activated on the Padua-Zeebrugge and Liège-Domodossola lines
Cruise traffic in the port of Piraeus increased by +9% last year
Piraeus
Approximately 1.85 million passengers moved
In 2025, cruise traffic in the port of Genoa grew by +6.5%
Genoa
Ferry passengers down 3.6%
Grimaldi took delivery of the PCTC Grande Manila
Naples
The vessel has a total capacity of 9,241 CEUs.
Expedition cruise ship Exploris One to be auctioned off
Nantes
It has a capacity of 144 passengers and 102 crew members.
SeaCube Container Leasing has acquired Martin Container.
Montvale
The company specializes in the refrigerated container segment
Pisano: The Simplified Logistics Zone has great strategic importance for the port of La Spezia.
La Spezia
RINA and HPC launch project to promote green ports in the Caspian region
Genoa
Five-year contract with the OSCE
Vard to build four Multi-Purpose Robotic Vessels for Ocean Infinity
Trieste
The contract has a total value of over 200 million euros
Hanseatic Global Terminals will become sole owner of Florida International Terminal
Rotterdam
The transportation sector enters a turning point with the adoption of artificial intelligence
Ulm
However, most companies are still in the early stages of this process.
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
Work completed to widen the access channel to the port of Livorno.
Livorno
The width between the two banks will be increased from 70 to 120 meters
Nexans sets a record for the depth of laying a high-voltage submarine cable on the Tyrrhenian Link
Paris
Installation at -2,150 meters
Funds for Spanish ports to adapt to the use of wind energy and other marine renewable energy sources
Madrid
Program with a total value of 212 million euros
CMD - Costruzioni Motori Diesel returns to wholly Italian ownership
Atella
Giorgio and Mariano Negri have acquired 67% of the capital held by the Chinese Loncin Motor Co.
Intesa Sanpaolo is financing the construction of three PCTCs for Grimaldi Euromed.
Milan
The new ships will be delivered later this year
Medlog acquires Australian intermodal operations of Seaway
Fremantle
The transaction will be completed within the first quarter of this year.
MIT has updated cybersecurity measures for national ships, ports and port facilities
Rome
A circular has been published which, among other things, introduces staff training
V.Group has bought the Danish company Njord
London
The company offers the shipping industry solutions for energy efficiency and decarbonisation
Fire aboard the Majestic ferry in the Port of Genoa
Genoa
The flames were extinguished by the intervention of the on-board fire brigade and did not cause any injuries.
COSCO to acquire control of German logistics company Zippel
Hamburg
Agreement to acquire 80% of its capital
Colombo Port Sets New Annual Container Traffic Record
Columbus
Sri Lanka Ports Authority signs agreement with French shipping group CMA CGM
Viasat to exit British company Navarino's capital
London
ICG to support the Tsikopoulos brothers in reinvesting in the company
The Palau government ensures the full operation of the Naval Registry
Koror
Moses (BMT): Services continue to be provided in accordance with international procedures and standards
In the first nine months of 2025, freight transported on the Austrian rail network increased by +1.4%
Vienna
Growth of +4.9% was recorded in the third quarter alone
Saipem wins $425 million offshore contract to develop the Sakarya gas field.
The decree for the distribution of PNRR resources to interports has been signed.
Rome
The disbursement of 1.9 million euros is expected
Messina, a Genoese company, launches a new service to Algeria.
Genoa
The rotation touches the ports of Fos, Genoa, Barcelona, Algiers, Fos
FS Logistix is the first company in Europe to certify its carbon footprint for freight transport.
Rome
The FS group company has obtained ISO 14067 certification
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
WASS (Fincantieri Group) wins torpedo supply contract for Indian Navy
Trieste
Contract with a total value of over 200 million euros
FHP Intermodal will become operational on January 1st
Milan
FHP Group completes the integration process between its subsidiaries CFI Intermodal and Lotras
The Coral Adventurer cruise ship ran aground in Papua New Guinea.
Port Moresby
No harm to people on board
d'Amico International Shipping orders two new MR1 product tankers from Guangzhou Shipyard International.
Port of Gioia Tauro: Anchorage fee reduction approved again
Gioia Tauro
A total sum of 1.5 million euros has been allocated
The Council of State has confirmed the legitimacy of the tender for the new Ravano Pier in La Spezia.
Rome/La Spezia
The TAR ruling for Liguria has been confirmed.
Hupac will launch a new shuttle train service between Duisburg and Novara.
Noise
Schedule six rotations per week
Ferry docking slots for Piombino and Elba Island in 2026 have been assigned.
Livorno
Project financing process for the first hydrogen production plant in the port of La Spezia
La Spezia
Project to provide "mobile" supplies to vehicles such as locomotives and boats
The new hydrofoil terminal at the port of Messina will be named after a victim of femicide.
Messina
The initiative to remember Omayma Benghaloum
Three new e-RTG yard cranes have arrived at the PSA Venice-Vecon terminal
Venice
Investment of 8.5 million euros
Fincantieri delivers second multipurpose combat ship to the Indonesian Navy
Trieste
Ceremony at the Muggiano shipyard
In June the Grendi group will equip itself with a fifth ro-ro vessel
Genoa
It will have a load capacity of 3,000 linear meters
The employment contract renewal for transport and logistics company managers has been signed.
Rome
Signed today by Manageritalia and Confetra
Brussels has approved the loan to rescue the rail freight company Lineas.
Brussels
Sixty-one million euros granted by the Belgian government
Green Mobility Partners and KKR Partner to Create European Rail Leasing Platform
Frankfurt
American company invests in GMP
Saipem wins offshore EPCI contract in Qatar
Milan
The contract is worth approximately $3.1 billion.
Wärtsilä sells its Gas Solutions division to German private equity firm Mutares.
Helsinki/Munich
Bank of China finances purchase of Grimaldi Euromed's Grande Melbourne
Amount of 57 million euros
GeneSYS Informatica (Fratelli Cosulich) has acquired 51% of the capital of Navimeteo
KSOE wins $466 million order for four container ships
Lysaker/Seongnam
NYK and Ocean Yield Award Order for Four New LNG Carriers
ONE's Adriatic Service 1 will also make stops at the port of Ancona
Singapore
The line to Damietta has a weekly frequency
Consolidation work on the Riva quay at the port of Ortona has been completed.
Ancona
Thirteen million is the cost for the adaptation of the infrastructure
Vard has signed a cooperation agreement with the Norwegian research institute Norce
Ålesund
It concerns all fields of research and innovation in the naval sector
Energy transition, regulatory simplification, competitiveness of the maritime industry, and port governance are Confitarma's priorities.
Rome
Federlogistica reports the project cargo's inability to travel on Northwest highways.
Genoa
Falteri: We are facing a real systemic crisis.
ZIM shareholders reach agreement again
Haifa
Agreement reached on candidates for the renewal of the board of directors
Merger by incorporation of Degrosolutions into CLS
Milan
Castelli: We aim to strengthen our growth path in the Italian forklift market.
Approval has been given to measures to support the re-employment of workers at the Pippo Rebagliati Company in Savona-Vado.
Genoa
Administrative proceedings for cold ironing at the cruise terminal in the port of Savona have begun.
Assiterminal reports an assault on a worker at the Vado Gateway terminal.
Genoa
It is not tolerable - the association highlighted - that similar episodes occur
The Management Committee of the Central-Northern Adriatic Sea Port Authority has been established.
Ravenna
It is composed of Francesco Benevolo, Luca Coffari, Tomaso Triossi and Maurizio Tattoli
Stonepeak (Textainer) Completes Acquisition of Seaco
Hamilton
It was sold by China's Bohai Leasing Co.
In the second quarter of 2025, cargo traffic in Greek ports decreased by -3.9%.
Piraeus
Passengers increased by +0.9%
AD Ports involved in container traffic development at Shuaiba Port
Abu Dhabi
Agreement with the Kuwait Ports Authority
EU expands fight against Russian shadow fleet to include operators facilitating its deployment
Brussels
Five more people and four companies fined
In November, the port of Barcelona handled 296,000 containers (+1.0%)
Barcelona
Import and export containers are increasing; transit containers are decreasing.
Paolo Spada, vice president of Federagenti, has passed away.
Rome
Pessina: He leaves an unfillable void in the entire Italian maritime community.
Container traffic at the port of Hong Kong decreased by -12.0% in November
Hong Kong
In the first 11 months of 2025 the decline was -5.7%
Rebranding for the Messina Group's activities
Genoa
Common graphic and lexical choice for all business areas
Emanuele Grimaldi has been appointed an honorary member of the National Order of Merit of Malta.
Naples
He is among the founders of the Malta International Shipowners' Association, of which he holds the position of vice-president.
Six new 100% electric yard cranes have arrived at the PSA Genova Pra' terminal.
Genoa
Three more vehicles will be delivered to the PSA Venice-Vecon terminal at Christmas
ICTSI to upgrade the Rio Brasil Terminal container terminal at the Port of Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro
Investment of approximately 175 million dollars
In the first 11 months of 2025, the Port of Singapore handled over 40.7 million containers (+8.5%)
Singapore
Overall freight traffic decreased by -1.1%
GTS increases the frequency of its intermodal connections between Bari and Verona and Piacenza and Nola.
Bari
The first will increase to six rotations; the second will become daily
The Partnership Body for the Sea Resources of the Eastern Ligurian Sea Port Authority has been established.
La Spezia
Appointment by decree of President Pisano
Agreement between the Port Authority and the Chamber of Commerce to facilitate the entry of an industrial partner into Genoa Airport.
Genoa
It will be signed soon
Paolo Guidi has been elected the new president of Assologistica.
Milan
The Vice Presidents are Sabrina De Filippis, Riccardo Fuochi, Agostino Gallozzi, Paolo Pandolfo, Umberto Ruggerone and Renzo Sartori.
138 kilos of cocaine seized at the port of Civitavecchia.
Rome
Found inside an articulated lorry disembarked from a ship coming from Spain
The decree has been signed for the disposal of dredged sediment from the port of La Spezia at the new breakwater in Genoa.
La Spezia
The transfer of 282,000 cubic meters is planned
Greek CCEC has almost completed its exit from the containership segment
Athens
$814.3 million in proceeds from the sale of 14 full containers in 22 months
GNV Virgo was christened in the port of Palermo
Genoa
GNV's fleet renewal program includes the construction of eight ships
The Livorno Port Center celebrates a decade spent integrating the port and city reality
Livorno
Gariglio (AdSP): in recent years we have managed to create a community atmosphere
Members of the Management Committee of the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority have been appointed.
Livorno
The nomination of the member expressed by the Tuscany Region has not yet been received
Fincantieri and WSense reach agreement on underwater monitoring and communication technologies for maritime infrastructure.
Trieste/Milan
Among the objectives, safety, predictability and control in port activities
The entry into force of the EU ETS for construction and road transport has been postponed to 2028.
Brussels/Rome
Confetra, the deferral allows for more rational planning of investments in fleet renewal
Costa Cruises is testing the use of electric trucks to supply ships in the ports of Genoa and Savona.
Genoa
Tests as part of the collaboration with LC3 Trasporti
Collaboration agreement between ALIS and ANITA to promote the development of road haulage and logistics
Rome
Agreement also extended to the field of industrial relations
The Regional Administrative Court for Lazio has accepted Grimaldi's request to suspend the sale of the five Moby ships.
Rome
Appeal aimed at "preventing the consolidation of an irreversible anti-competitive structure"
The launch of the ultra-luxury cruise ship Seven Seas Prestige was celebrated at the Marghera shipyard.
Trieste
It will be delivered next year to Regent Seven Seas Cruises
The last two journeys of the rolling highway on the railway line between Fribourg and Novara will be on Thursday.
Olten
RAlpin, in the company's nearly 25-year history, has transported over two million trucks by rail
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
Spediporto's conference "Take opportunities navigating trade tensions" will be held in Genoa on December 1st and 2nd.
Genoa
It will be held at the Conference Hall of Banca Bper
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Bulgarian court rejects extradition of Russian owner of a ship linked to Beirut port blast
(ABCNEWS.com)
Three UAE Firms Eye Investment In Kenya's Port, Renewable Energy, And Shipping Projects
(Capital FM Kenya)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
Edison signs a contract with Knutsen for the charter of a new LNG vessel
Milan
With a capacity of 174,000 cubic meters, it will be built by Hanwha Ocean
Unifeeder, P&O Ferrymasters and P&O Maritime Logistics will be brought together under the single DP World brand.
Dubai
Project to build a tourist center at the cruise terminal of the Mexican port of Ensenada
Miami/Cancun
Agreement between Carnival Corporation, ITM Group and Hutchison Ports
Lineas and FS Logistix have inaugurated the Modalink terminal joint venture.
Antwerp
Five weekly train rotations between Antwerp and Milan
Marcel Theis will be the new CEO of SBB Cargo International from January 1st.
Olten
He will take over from Sven Flore
In October, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +13.4%
Ravenna
A rise of +14.5% is expected in November
The conflict over the Genoa Municipality's additional tax on port boarding fees is escalating.
Genoa
Assarmatori, Assagenti, CLIA, Confindustria Genova and Confitarma will not participate in the technical meeting announced by the mayor.
Bulgaria, Greece, and Romania reach agreement on enhanced cooperation within the Black Sea-Aegean Corridor
Brussels
Acceleration of implementation of transport axis projects expected
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