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CENTRO ITALIANO STUDI CONTAINERSYEAR XIX - Number 5/2001 - MAY 2001

Logistica

Basatevi su traffici sostanziosi

Aggiungere un'area di libero scambio ad uno scalo containers non attrae automaticamente nuovi attori disposti a trafficare, né genera implicitamente nuove entrate. Bisogna metter in gioco altri elementi per innescare un processo di sviluppo di successo.

Per riuscire ad attrarre sempre più commercio nel suo hinterland, il porto di Tacoma, in USA, ha triplicato le dimensione della sua area di libero scambio all'inizio di quest'anno. Un certo numero di terminals hanno imitato il porto e hanno creato o, se queste esistevano già, ampliato zone di libero scambio, ritenendo questa una mossa giusta per richiamare più industrie nelle proprie infrastrutture portuali.

Dal punto di vista del settore pubblico, le ragioni che sottolineano la necessità, per lo sviluppo di un porto, di un aumento del numero di industrie e/o di un incremento del livello dell'attività commerciale, sono sostanzialmente due:

  1. Parte del lavoro di un governo consiste nel generale attività economica addizionale per il Paese in cui il governo stesso opera, ed è opinione comune che aggiungere una zona di libero scambio per accrescere lo sviluppo di un certo porto è un mezzo tanto naturale quanto relativamente semplice per raggiungere l'obiettivo in questione. Dopo tutto, se si sta progettando un terminal con infrastrutture dell'ultima generazione, sicuramente non ne conseguirà che le aree ad esso adiacenti destinate al libero scambio saranno poi riempite di industrie, attori economici e, in ultima analisi, flussi commerciali conseguenti?

  2. Attualmente gli sviluppi privati del settore portuale sono la norma, sebbene il processo usualmente coinvolga qualche determinata forma di investimento del settore pubblico, anche sotto la forma di regolamentazione della concorrenza. Il settore pubblico spesso ritiene che l'addizionale zona di libero scambio potrebbe agire da forte attrattiva per dei potenziali investitori portuali, che potrebbero essere interessati dai volumi di traffico superiori generati da tale processo complementare di sviluppo. Comunque, queste sono motivazioni alquanto semplicistiche e, come tali, sono chiaramente aperte al dibattito.

Prima di metterle in discussione totalmente, però, vale la pena di definire il concetto di zona di libero scambio. È pacifico ormai che esistono ben oltre 20 diversi termini correntemente utilizzati per definire una zona di libero scambio e tutti i concetti ad essa correlati, inclusi quelli di zone di export, zone economiche speciali e zone libere da tasse doganali.

Dopo tutte queste premesse, è inevitabile che ci siano un po' di incertezza e qualche idea confusa. Per semplicità, in questo articolo si vuole definire zona di libero scambio una certa area ben definita in cui i beni e le merci possono essere stoccati, trattati o manufatti senza essere soggetti a dazi sull'import o ad altre tasse.

Vale la pena notare che non tutte le aree di libero scambio sono costruite prevalentemente per la produzione in senso stretto delle merci o dei beni. Molte sono pensate solamente per lo stoccaggio e la distribuzione, e ciò enfatizza il problema e l'importanza della localizzazione e di avere delle efficienti connessioni di trasporto, e spiega perché la maggioranza di queste deve essere ancora trovata dentro o vicino a porti ed aeroporti.

Sembra che lo sviluppo di aree di libero scambio non abbia confini geografici precisi. Comunque, mentre esse appaiono ormai ovunque, alcune inevitabilmente hanno ottenuto migliori risultati delle altre. Ma allora quali sono gli elementi di successo di una zona di libero scambio?

Si può elencare tutta una serie di fattori che possono avere una maggiore o minore influenza sulle performances di una zona di libero scambio. Essi sono:

  1. un ambiente liberale;

  2. collegamenti globali funzionanti, tra la zona identificata e i porti e gli aeroporti;

  3. eccellenti infrastrutture;

  4. localizzazione strategica, nazionale, regionale e globale;

  5. accesso a risorse umane di elevata qualità ad un alto livello di competitività.

Esempi di zone di libero scambio di successo mostrano tutti la rilevanza più o meno evidente di tutti questi fattori.

Quando una gran parte di persone al di fuori della comunità marittima pensa a Jebel Ali negli Emirati Arabi Uniti, di solito la equipara a una zona di libero scambio piuttosto che a un'insieme di infrastrutture portuali adibite alla movimentazione dei containers. Sono offerte eccellenti concessioni, e non c'è da 15 anni nessuna tassa, il 100% dei profitti è rimpatriato, e non sono imposte restrizioni di tipo monetario. Una persona deve solo guardare al numero e al tipo di organizzazioni che operano in questa zona di libero scambio - tra di esse Sony, Colgate, Palmolive, IBM e Nokia - per accorgersi che ha raggiunto un livello consistente di successo.

Comunque simili concessioni sono offerte anche in altre parti del mondo senza che si sia registrato lo stesso livello di successo. Ma allora cos'è che rende Jebel Ali così speciale? Forse il fatto che tutte le maggiori compagnie di navigazione del mondo fanno scalo al terminal container di Dubai.

L'Autorità della zona di libero scambio di Jebel Ali (JAFZ) lavora a stretto contatto con l'Autorità Portuale di Dubai. L'importanza delle connessioni di trasporto di Dubai non può d'altro canto essere trascurata, e del resto nemmeno può tralasciarsi il fatto che i più importanti fornitori di servizi di logistica della regione sono presenti in zona. La JAFZ è divenuto il maggiore centro regionale per lo stoccaggio e la distribuzione, e serve non soltanto il Medio Oriente, ma anche i mercati ad alto potenziale del sub-continente Indiano, l'Africa Orientale e gli Stati dell'ex-Unione Sovietica.

Un'altra famosa area di libero scambio è Freeport nell'Isola Grand Bahama. Essa fu costituita a metà degli anni Cinquanta dal Governo e da allora è gestita dall'Autorità Portuale di Grand Bahama (GBPA).

In qualità di principale operatore, la GBPA fornisce e sviluppa tutta una serie di servizi disponibili a Freeport. Con una popolazione di circa 300 mila abitanti, il maggior punto vendita delle Bahamas in termini di commercio internazionale è proprio il porto in questione - che tra l'altro è la porta naturale per le Americhe. In un contesto siffatto, Grand Bahama è uno dei porti costieri più vicini agli Stati Uniti d'America ed inoltre è in una collocazione ideale rispetto ai flussi di traffico che attraversano il Canale di Panama.

Questa posizione strategica e l'ambiente economico generale hanno incoraggiato i porti di Hutchison allo sviluppo di un porto di transhipment per containers che viaggiano in alto mare nel centro esatto della zona di libero scambio. Le prime navi containers hanno iniziato a fare scalo nel porto all'inizio del 1997. l'eventuale capacità di movimentazione sarà di approssimativamente 1 milione di Teus all'anno.

Questi sono solo due esempi delle success stories delle zone di libero scambio. Vene sono degli altri.

Un numero ancora maggiore di porti in altre parti del mondo sta cercando di replicare il successo ottenuto dai terminals appena descritti. A titolo di esempio, si può indicare il terminal portuale, con vocazione di hub di transhipment per le caratteristiche economiche intrinseche delle aree in cui esso è collocato, di Salalah nell'Oman del Sud.

È stato costruito questo terminal proprio in quella zona in virtù della prossimità con la maggiore rotta di navigazione est-ovest, ma anche per riuscire a soddisfare l'obiettivo del Paese di trasmettere e diffondere il più possibile lo sviluppo e le attività economiche in tutto il territorio in modo più omogeneo, anziché concentrarle tutte a Muscat. Come parte integrante di questa politica, che include la diversificazione economica, una zona di libero scambio rientra nei piani di sviluppo portuale.

La Cina ha anche la sua parte di aree di libero scambio. Per fare un esempio, ce n'è una a Tianjin, costituita nel 1991 e collocata nelle vicinanze del maggior porto della Nazione. Sviluppatasi come parte integrante del programma di sviluppo economici della regione, l'area ha attratto le attività di investitori sia stranieri che domestici. Nel 1999, si è stimato che la zona di libero scambio ha registrato 4,6 milioni di dollari di transazioni, ovvero circa 200 mila Teus di output.

Forse questa tendenza a sviluppare aree di libero scambio collegate a porti per traffico containers e legarne i rispettivi piani di sviluppo emerge più chiaramente dai piani ambiziosi degli ultimi anni - soprattutto quelli del Porto di Tanjung Pelpas (PTP) in Malesia.

Questo tipo di sviluppo ha colto perfettamente le linee guida di successo, per tutta una serie di motivi, compresi il contemperamento di variabili geografiche (come la vicinanza a Singapore) e socioeconomiche. Il porto è stato progettato per essere uno scalo di transhipment regionale, e le infrastrutture di distribuzione e di logistica sono viste come parte integrante del piano di sviluppo. Pertanto, era quasi naturale che scaturisse un distripark con al suo interno un'area di libero scambio assai vasta.

Nessuno degli esempi succitati si trova nei Paesi ad economia più sviluppata dell'Occidente, e ciò suggerisce che detti Stati stanno per così dire lasciandosi sfuggire tutti i benefici delle aree di libero scambio. Ma non è assolutamente vero. Il sistema di commercio estero degli Stati Uniti, ad esempio, è molto ben funzionante, e, in Europa, le aree intorno a Trieste e Amburgo stanno lavorando bene.

Nel passato, zone di libero scambio non erano tanto considerate molto, anzi si riteneva fossero poco di più di stazioni di sosta a vocazione internazionale. Comunque, il mondo è cambiato, principalmente a causa del veloce processo di globalizzazione. Come risultato, il commercio mondiale è diventato sempre più complesso. Con tutti questi cambiamenti, sistemi efficienti di logistica sono diventati sempre più apprezzati, e le aree di libero scambio sono divenute un elemento completamente integrato del network mondiale di produzione e distribuzione.

Così, in un prossimo futuro, concessioni fiscali e lavoro ad alto valore aggiunto, sebbene molto importanti, non garantiranno più il successo, da soli, delle aree di libero scambio.

Nonostante le aree di libero scambio si trovino per lo più in Paesi a basso livello di sviluppo, esse offrono lo stesso servizi di distribuzione e produzione di merci e beni moderni ed efficienti, alcuni dei quali non sono stati qui menzionati, e l'attenzione crescente sulla logistica implica che le economie più sviluppate sono in una buona condizione e in una posizione ottimale per offrire le migliori supply chains richieste dal mercato.

Sempre di più le compagnie di navigazione stanno investendo nelle industrie portuali seguendo delle proprie strategie per essere sempre di più una parte integrante della supply chain e della catena logistica (sua parte fondamentale). Stanno guardando se vi è possibilità di mettere del valore aggiunto in più nei servizi di base che esse offrono, così da differenziare il loro prodotto e raggiungere maggiori livelli di profittabilità. L'esistenza di una zona di libero scambio può solo essere di aiuto a una tale strategia.

La regola d'oro per un qualunque sviluppo portuale resta comunque che le infrastrutture siano fornite solamente dove c'è domanda. Le infrastrutture non dovrebbero essere costruite dove si spera ci sarà traffico. Il punto di vista più cinico dice che aggiungere un'area di libero scambio in un piano di sviluppo portuale è un debole tentativo per cercare di generare del traffico addizionale e per giustificare degli investimenti marginali. Alternativamente, un atteggiamento meno cauto è quello di contestare che le aree di libero scambio si alimentino dello sviluppo del porto stesso.

Mettiamoci per un attimo nei panni di un investitore privato che debba decidere dove investitore e tra le scelte c'è un porto con un'area di libero scambio. Dal punto di vista di un operatore portuale detta area è vista come un bonus al traffico esistente piuttosto che la maggiore ragione per investire. Invece l'investitore privato, specie se è una compagnia di navigazione, può vedere l'esistenza dell'area di libero scambio come un elemento di attrattiva e di profittabilità, nonché un elemento di forza da integrare nelle proprie politiche di sviluppo degli affari orientato alla logistica.
(da: Container Management, Aprile 2001)


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The Swiss Federal Council proposes extending subsidies for rail freight traffic through the Alps until 2035.
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From 2027 to 2035, 486 million francs would be paid out
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AXSMarine: No Signs of a Long-Term Reopening of the Strait of Hormuz
Global Ports Holding in talks to manage cruise port in St. Vincent and the Grenadines
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The terminal currently records an annual traffic of approximately 200 thousand passengers
Investments in Taiwan's ports amounting to 1.8 billion dollars are planned for the period 2027-2031.
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At the end of the five-year period, annual container traffic is expected to be equal to 15.5 million TEUs
US forces hit a third vessel in the Gulf of Oman
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The "Jalveer" is said to be carrying a cargo of Iranian oil.
ALLRAIL, CER, ERFA, FEPORT, FTE, UIP and UIRR present their proposal for the European Railway Platform
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US Central Command claims responsibility for attack on product tanker Settebello
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Condemnation by the Indian government and the International Maritime Organization
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One sailor was injured. Two other crew members are missing.
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Cruise passengers increase by +32.1%
A merchant ship was attacked in the Gulf of Aden
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Gemini Cooperation increases cargo capacity on the Asia-Mediterranean route
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Sea-Intelligence adds additional weekly capacity of 22,402 TEUs
ESPO fully endorses the EU Council conclusions on the Maritime Industrial Strategy
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CO2 capture and storage on ships is one of the most concrete and immediately available solutions for the decarbonisation of shipping.
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Antitrust approves Messina Group's acquisition of Terminal San Giorgio
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The Council of the EU accepts many of the requests put forward by the associations of the European maritime-port cluster
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However, necessarily, the text postpones the adoption of concrete measures to future legislative initiatives
ESPO calls for proactive use of the EES system to avoid congestion in European ports
Brussels
Ryckbost: Flexibilities activated promptly in exceptional but foreseeable circumstances
Rixi: It is necessary to overcome a maritime ETS that risks shifting traffic and investments to non-European ports.
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What is needed - highlights the vice minister - are incentives and flexibility, not new constraints
Houthis threaten to resume attacks on ships transiting the Red Sea
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A total ban on navigation has been declared for all vessels linked to Israeli interests.
Global trade in goods may start to slow down
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This is reported by the latest reading of the WTO Goods Trade Barometer.
The new port road connection to Sampierdarena has been activated in Genoa.
The new port road connection to Sampierdarena has been activated in Genoa.
Genoa
Paroli: the work now allows approximately 900-1,000 heavy vehicles per day to directly access the port's operational areas.
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Rome
Ghio (PD) denounces that the governing bodies of this new company would be appointed entirely by the government. Ghirra (AVS): The objectives of national coordination could have been achieved by strengthening the National Conference of Port Authority Presidents.
US logistics companies WWEX Group and Auctane announce merger
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UIRR: Infrastructure chaos caused by construction sites interrupting railway lines
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The company is building the new Brazilian container port of Imetame
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Containers amounted to 1,245,515 teu (+4.4%)
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Filt-Cgil strengthens a regulatory framework essential for the sector
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Brussels
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Federlogistica calls for amendments to the port governance bill.
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Falteri: the new structure must guarantee the Port System Authority adequate financial resources and effective operational tools.
ESPO calls for EU ETS amendments to ensure the competitiveness of European ports.
Brussels
The negative impact on short sea shipping was also highlighted.
New measures adopted in Switzerland to strengthen the competitiveness of the maritime flag
Bern
A Swiss shipowner will be able to fly the Swiss flag even if the owning company is based abroad
Sea trials of the second cruise ship built in China have concluded.
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Mitigation of the growth of cargo traffic in the port of Tangier Med
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Rome
Railway companies penalized by infrastructure disruptions
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Axpo used the cargo barge "Green Zeebrugge"
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The association highlighted the disastrous effects on the railway construction sector in Germany.
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Folgiero: We enable the development of lighter and more efficient units
After eight quarters of profits, ZIM reports an operating loss
Haifa
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The US has indicted four Chinese container manufacturers and seven of their executives.
Washington
The arrest of the marketing director of Singamas in France on April 14 was made public.
EU Parliament and Council reach agreement on tariffs agreement between the European Union and the United States
Strasbourg/Brussels
An expiry clause and a suspension clause have been introduced
FFS Cargo Switzerland is reorganizing its single-wagon freight network.
Bern
A reduction of 50 of the current 280 marshalling yards is expected
IMO reports 17% increase in maritime piracy incidents in 2025
London
The most affected area was the Straits of Malacca and Singapore with 122 incidents (+34%).
Hapag-Lloyd and CMA CGM have suspended bookings for maritime shipments to Cuba.
Paris/Frankfurt/Havana
Decision after Trump's expansion of US sanctions
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ITF calls on governments to dismantle the flag of convenience system once and for all
London
It is - the union denounces - the bad apple at the heart of the exploitation of seafarers
Evergreen's revenues decreased by 21.3% in the first quarter
Taipei
Operating profit and net economic profit fell by -69.5% and -68.8%
Viking Holdings closed the first quarter with a net loss of -54.2 million dollars
Los Angeles
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Bremen
Increases of 12.7% in Germany and 7.8% in Italy. A decline in the port of Tangier Med.
Norovirus on Ambassador Cruise Line's Ambition cruise ship
Purfleet/Vlissingen
French health authorities have authorized the unit to continue normal operations.
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic in the Port of Hamburg decreased by -2.0%
Hamburg
Containers amounted to two million TEUs (-1.6%)
Yang Ming and WHL's quarterly financial results continue to deteriorate.
Keelung/Taipei
In the first three months of this year, revenues decreased by -15.1% and -9.3% respectively.
Hapag-Lloyd closed the first quarter with an operating loss of -218.6 million euros
Hapag-Lloyd closed the first quarter with an operating loss of -218.6 million euros
Hamburg
Revenues down 16.8%
In the first three months of 2026, HMM's revenue decreased by -4.8%
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Seoul
Container segment saw a 7.9% decline and bulk segment saw a 20.1% growth.
Global Ports Holding's cruise terminals recorded record traffic in the first quarter of this year.
Istanbul
Five million passengers almost reached
Le Aziende informano
International Shipping Community to Gather in Genoa for Two Days of Maritime Dialogue and Networking
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic in the ports of Genoa and Savona-Vado fell by -3.8%
Genoa
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Federconsumatori is calling on the government to take measures to mitigate the impact of the rising ferry ticket prices.
Rome
Price increases are at +18% for the central weeks of August
In the first quarter of this year, cargo traffic in Croatian ports grew by 14.6%.
Zagreb
Monthly record in March
Successful trial of HVO diesel fuel for cruise ship propulsion
San Donato Milanese
Experiment conducted jointly by Eni and MSC Cruises
Gioia Tauro takes second place in the ranking of the main Italian ports, overtaking Genoa
Rome
Fincantieri records a decline in revenues and new orders
Rome
The group's backlog reached a record value of 74.2 billion euros
The president of Angopi receives the first professional certificate of competence as a mooring man.
Savona
The certificate must be renewed every five years.
Fincantieri has delivered the new cruise ship Mein Schiff Flow to TUI Cruises.
Hamburg/Monfalcone
With a gross tonnage of approximately 160,000 tons, it has a capacity of approximately 4,000 passengers.
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic in the port of Palermo decreased by -6.3%
Palermo
Traffic also decreased in the ports of Termini Imerese, Trapani, and Licata. Increases occurred in Porto Empedocle and Gela.
The Antitrust Authority has not given its final approval for the acquisition of Armas' assets and activities by Baleària.
Barcelona
Set a series of conditions
Assarmatori's annual assembly will take place in Rome on Tuesday.
Rome
The event's theme is "Instructions for not navigating in the dark."
VARD to build a new generation fishing vessel
Trieste
It was ordered by the Norwegian company Rosund Drift
Concentration in the UK shipbuilding sector
London
Baleana buys APCL Group (A&P Tyne, Cammell Laird and A&P Falmouth and Falmouth Docks and Engineering)
Royal Caribbean has taken delivery of its new Legend of the Seas cruise ship.
Miami
Built by Meyer Turku, it can accommodate 5,610 passengers
Informal hearings of trade union representatives on port governance reform
Rome
At the heart of the critical issues highlighted - confirms Filt-Cgil - is the planned establishment of Porti d'Italia Spa
Venice, the DPSS confirms the need to build new offshore terminals outside the lagoon.
Venice
The Strategic System Programming Document has been approved by the AdSP Management Committee
The Spinelli Group has joined the Italian Association of Port Terminal Operators
Genoa
The company and Assiterminal expressed satisfaction with the resumption of an important association
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic at UK ports fell by -2.6%
London
More significant decrease (-6.8%) in boarding loads
Mark Hindley is the new president of the European Motor Vehicle Logistics Association
Istanbul
Wolfgang Göbel was elected honorary president
At the Port of Genoa, a tugboat was stopped for irregularities in nitrogen oxide emissions.
Genoa
The vessel is used for the construction works of the new breakwater
In April, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +21.4%
Ravenna
An increase of +2.5% is expected in May
Sallaum Lines to launch dedicated China-Europe service in 2027
Nanjing
Two new 7,400 CEU PCTCs taken delivery
On June 12th in Naples, an initiative by Filt Cgil on governance in the port sector
Rome
Naval drone found in Romanian port of Constanta
Bucharest
The device self-destructed without causing any casualties.
HJSC receives approval in principle for the construction of a 10,000 TEU biofuel containership.
Athens
It was released from the Korean Naval Register
Global Ship Lease invests $917 million to purchase ten new container ships
Athens
They will be delivered between the fourth quarter of 2028 and the first quarter of 2030.
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
WASS (Fincantieri) and Magellan Agreement on Canada's Underwater Defense
Trieste
Industrial cooperation opportunities in the field of heavy torpedoes and countermeasures will be explored
Solutions to overcome the chronic staff shortage in the Italian maritime sector
Procida
Pagano (Maritime Labor Committee): Digitalization, simplification, and cooperation between training and businesses to overcome the crisis
Maritime training agreement signed by Gente di Mare (Cosulich) and Carnival
Genoa
Di Tizio: This collaboration allows us to bring an international project to the territory
Antipollution (V.Group) orders four eco-friendly vessels from ONEX Shipyards & Technologies
Athens
Option for four additional units
Spinelli has ordered three new handling vehicles from FTMH
Genoa
A reach stacker for empty containers has already entered service in the group's Livorno depot
Luigi Merlo to lead MSC Cruises' Italian cruise terminal company
Geneva
Centrone (formerly Fincantieri) takes over as Director of Maritime Policies and Government Affairs for the group in Italy
Greece's Skaramangas Shipyards and South Korea's HD Hyundai sign cooperation agreement
Athens
The aim is to collaborate in the construction of surface military vessels
AD Ports buys the Brazilian Corredor Logística e Infraestrutura
Sao Paulo/Abu Dhabi
The company handles the largest volume of agri-food bulk exports in the South American nation
The 2026-2028 Three-Year Operational Plan of the Northern Tyrrhenian Port Authority has been approved.
Livorno
Unanimous approval from the Management Committee
Chen Lichtenstein appointed president and CEO of ZIM
Haifa
He will replace the resigning Eli Glickman.
Gianluca Croce has been confirmed as president of Assagenti Genova.
Genoa
The members of the association's board for the two-year period 2026-2028
The Mega Serena ferry has joined the Corsica Sardinia Ferries fleet.
Vado Ligure
It has a capacity of up to 2,000 passengers and over 600 vehicles.
The first steel cutting of the Crystal Grace cruise ship took place in Marghera.
Miami
Fincantieri will deliver the vessel in spring 2028
Palumbo Superyacht awarded 13,048 square meters of mooring space to the Port of Ortona.
Ancona
Central Adriatic Port Authority, guidelines for issuing the single ZES authorization
Port of Livorno: Two new FHP MarterNeri warehouses inaugurated
Livorno
Investment exceeding 23 million euros
The Committee of the Central Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority has decided to close the institution's state of crisis.
Civitavecchia
New solution for exceptional transport on intermodal trains from FS Logistix and Van der Vlist
Verona
Two aerial platforms transported from Verona to Rostock
Port of Naples: Fire aboard GNV's Phoenix ferry
Naples
Flames broke out in the internal areas of deck 6 of the ship
Latrofa has chosen a trusted individual to lead an in-house company within the Lazio Port Authority.
Civitavecchia
The new sole director - he underlined - has been provided with particularly stringent management guidelines
In the first three months of 2026, MPC Container Ships' revenues decreased by -6.4%.
Oslo
Quarterly net income of $40.8 million (-31.8%)
The 2026-2028 Three-Year Operational Plan of the Sardinian Port Authority has been approved.
Olbia
Green light from the Management Committee
The environmental assessment process for the San Antonio Outer Harbor project has been completed.
Saint Anthony
The Viking Mira cruise ship was delivered at the Fincantieri shipyard in Ancona
Ancona/Los Angeles
It has a gross tonnage of 54,300 tons and a capacity of 998 passengers.
In 2025, RINA recorded revenues of over one billion euros (+11%)
Genoa
Net profit up 30%
The new railway bridge has been installed at the Port of Marina di Carrara.
Marina di Carrara
Pisano: A turning point in the port's logistics organization.
Ports, freight terminals, and corridors. Venice and the Upper Adriatic as a gateway to the East.
Venice
This is the theme of the event that will be held on Thursday in Venice
Estonian State Fleet orders electric-powered ferry from Polish shipyard Crist
Tallinn
Contract worth 49.93 million euros
In April, Spanish ports handled 1.7 million containers (+1.7%)
Madrid
Cruise passengers down by -18.4%
Container traffic in the port of Valencia decreased by 2.5% in April
Valencia
In the first four months of 2026, almost 1.8 million TEUs were handled (+0.2%)
Global Ship Lease posts record quarterly revenues again
Athens
Net profit down 24.0%
International cooperation between the Sardinian Port Authority and the Port of Tangier Ville for luxury yachting
Cagliari
Promotion of an integrated nautical circuit between Sardinia and Morocco
The new first aid medical center has been inaugurated in the port of Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Among the facilities, a first aid clinic and a CMR ambulance
BPER provides financing to Grimaldi Euromed for fleet modernization.
Milan/Naples
Resources used to partially cover the purchase of the ship "Grande Manila"
ASRY and Priya Blue establish ship recycling yard in Bahrain
Al Muharraq/Alang
First ship destined for dismantling has arrived in the Middle Eastern nation
SAAM Towage orders five new tugboats from Turkish shipyard Sanmar Shipyard
Santiago
They will have a pulling capacity of between 70 and 80 tons
Container traffic at the Port of Long Beach dropped 5.7% last month.
Long Beach/Singapore/Hong Kong
In Singapore, growth of +3.6% was recorded, while in Hong Kong containers decreased by -6.3%.
Carta (Fermerci): Urgent policies are needed to support railway companies.
Rome
In 2025, rail cargo lost approximately 3.5%, in terms of trains/km
Fratelli Neri orders two more new tugboats in Egypt
Ismailia
Contract with the Suez Canal Company for Modern Boats
Container traffic in the port of Barcelona grew by 17.4% in April.
Barcelona/Algeciras
Algeciras port increases by 6.3%.
The Islamabad government has approved the sale of a 30% stake in the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation.
Islamabad
The share will go to the state logistics company NLC which will also assume management control of PNSC
In 2025, the Spanish port system recorded record revenues
Madrid
Pre-tax profit was 349 million euros (+4.2%)
Leapmotor International strengthens its partnership with the Neapolitan Grimaldi shipping group.
Hoofddorp
In the first quarter, approximately 20,000 units were transported from China to the Italian market.
Cruise traffic in German ports reached a new record last year
Wiesbaden
With 1.51 million passengers, growth was +4.1%.
Federazione del Mare joins the celebrations for the International Day for Women in Maritime 2026.
Rome
Mattioli: The maritime economy is losing opportunities and potential.
After years of sustained growth, short sea shipping in Spain has entered a phase of structural slowdown
Madrid
This is what the latest report from the Observatorio Estadístico del Transporte Marítimo de Corta Distancia reveals.
AD Ports to buy German freight forwarder MBS Logistics
Colony
The company has over 450 employees and 26 offices worldwide.
The Spinelli Group has joined the Sustainable Intermodal Logistics Association
Genoa/Rome
Summary: ALIS can offer our ecosystem strategic added value
$200 million investment to build and equip the new multipurpose terminal at Pointe-Noire
Brazzaville/Abu Dhabi
Ordered three ship-to-shore cranes from ZPMC
Evergreen confirms purchase of five new 24,000 TEU containerships
Taipei
They will be built by the Chinese shipyard Guangzhou Shipyard International
Korea will launch an Asia-Europe containerized shipping service on the Arctic route in the coming months
Busan
The tender concluded with the preliminary selection of the PanStar company.
The Maritime Union has raised new alarm over the fate of former ILVA ships.
Verona
Their possible demolition puts 240 maritime jobs at risk
In the period January-March, freight traffic in the port of Koper decreased by -3.9%
Ljubljana
In the container sector, 2.4 million tons were handled (-1.7%)
Last chance to recognize some port jobs as strenuous and to establish a pension fund
Genoa
Siemens to acquire Italian MERMEC business
Monk
The transaction will include the Ferrosud rolling stock production plant in Matera
Growth in intermodal traffic at the Nola interport
Nola/Milan
Economic and financial analysis by the Fedespedi Research Center on freight terminal management companies
Quarterly decline in goods handled by Montenegro's ports
Podgorica
The increase in cargo volumes to and from Italian ports continues, albeit at a slower pace.
Assarmatori denounces the exclusion of maritime transport from the Fuel Decree-Law II.
Rome
Messina: The sector cannot be expected to absorb the impact of fuel price increases alone.
HHLA records a -5.3% decline in containers handled in the first quarter
Hamburg
Eijsink: An unusually harsh winter has significantly limited our daily operations
MSC Technology Italy launches a plan to hire 200 new people.
Turin/Geneva
MSC Cruises debuts in the Alaska market
The Marche Region has approved Carloni's appointment as president of the Central Adriatic Port Authority.
Ancona
Awaiting the opinion of the Abruzzo Regional Council
Greek company Danaos Corporation's quarterly revenues remain stable.
Athens
Two ships of the company are still blocked in the Persian Gulf
Container traffic at the Port of Los Angeles increased by 5.7% in April.
Los Angeles/Port Newark
In the first three months of 2026, the Port of New York handled nearly 2.2 million TEUs (-1.2%)
Cognolato was confirmed as president of Assiterminal
Rome
The new presidency committee and board of directors were also elected
In the first quarter of 2026, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna increased by +0.8%
Ravenna
The growth was driven by the entry into operation of the regasification plant
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
Assarmatori's annual assembly will take place in Rome on Tuesday.
Rome
The event's theme is "Instructions for not navigating in the dark."
On June 12th in Naples, an initiative by Filt Cgil on governance in the port sector
Rome
Comparison on the logistical, industrial and infrastructural development of ports
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
World's first floating fusion reactor-powered vessel could become reality with new project
(Interesting Engineering)
Shipbuilding's Spring Illusion: Backbone Collapses
(The Chosun Daily)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
MSC introduces calls at Naples and Malaga on its Dragon service
Geneva
Calls at the Gioia Tauro port have been cancelled.
The National Maritime Fund's board has been renewed.
Genoa
He will remain in office for three years
Network contract for the joint development of intermodal services in Emilia-Romagna
Bologna
It was signed by Interporto Bologna, Dinazzano Po S, SAPIR and Rail Traction Company
Messina (Assarmatori): European technocracy appears inflexible on the EU ETS
Brussels
He underlines that a significant improvement of these policies is necessary.
d'Amico International Shipping's first quarter results are positive.
Luxembourg
The company benefited from the effects of geopolitical tensions
Two orientation events in Livorno and Naples to present the ITS Purser course.
Genoa
Meetings scheduled by the Italian Merchant Marine Academy with the Grimaldi Group
The bow section of the Explora V was launched in Palermo
Geneva
Fincantieri will deliver the cruise ship to Explora Journeys in 2027
The president of the Eastern Adriatic Port Authority is the new president of Trieste Passenger Terminal.
Trieste
He takes over from Gianluca Madriz
Port of Olbia: Seabed restoration work has begun in the access channel to Isola Bianca.
Cagliari
The aim is to safely allow large cruise ships to enter
Damen to renovate and operate Dakar ship repair yard
Dakar/Gorinchem
20-year contract with the Société des Infrastructures de Réparation Navale
Savino Del Bene has acquired three companies of the Spanish Grupo Marítima Sureste
Florence/Valencia
The agreement involves Marítima Sureste Shipping, Marítima Sureste Spain and Transportes Gaypemar
Fim-Cisl, the meeting with Fincantieri regarding the Muggiano shipyard's prospects was positive.
La Spezia
The investments announced by management - the union noted - are going in the right direction.
Rising energy costs weigh on Finnlines' latest quarterly financial statement.
Helsinki
Doepel: Burdens further increased by EU ETS implementation
Marabello is the new secretary general of the Strait of Messina Port Authority.
Messina
The assignment lasts four years
Heavy lift vessel HMM Namu hit near the Strait of Hormuz
Seoul
The accident did not cause any casualties.
DFDS's quarterly financial performance deteriorates
Copenhagen
The fleet's rolling stock is growing. Passenger numbers are down 18%.
From May 21st to 23rd, Ravenna will host "Deportibus - The Festival of Ports Connecting the World."
Ravenna
Kalmar records quarterly decline in new orders
Helsinki
In the January-March period, revenues increased by +5%
Job openings are growing for the port companies of Trieste and Monfalcone.
Trieste
Delivery of a recognition plaque
In the first quarter of 2026, Costamare's revenues decreased by -5.3%
Monk
Orders confirmed for 12 new 9,200 TEU vessels and four 3,100 TEU vessels
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