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CENTRO ITALIANO STUDI CONTAINERSYEAR XX - Number 11/2002 - NOVEMBER 2002

Trasporto marittimo

Il boom dei traffici di cabotaggio brasiliani

Il cabotaggio ed il trasporto marittimo costiero sono state storie di successo per il Brasile nel 2002, sebbene le fluttuazioni del tasso di cambio del real abbiano reso difficile per le compagnie di navigazione impegnate in tale mercato realizzare buoni profitti. Solo otto anni fa, il cabotaggio containerizzato era quasi inesistente, ma i volumi sono cresciuti dal 30 al 60% ogni anno sino a raggiungere i 180.000 TEU nel 2001. Le compagnie di navigazione inoltre registrano profitti "per la maggior parte del tempo".

Attualmente, esistono tre linee di navigazione impegnate specificamente nel cabotaggio brasiliano. Battono tutte bandiera brasiliana, dal momento che ai vettori con altre bandiere di norma non viene consentito di partecipare. La Docenave e la Aliança (che appartiene alla Hamburg Sud) posseggono entrambe il 39% delle quote di mercato con il loro servizio settimanale Mercosur/Cabotage Brazil, mentre la Mercosul Line, consociata della PONL (P&O Nedlloyd), detiene il 22% con il proprio servizio quindicinale.

Nelson Carlini, ex presidente della Docenave, ha detto di ritenere che il mercato potenziale sia "enorme" e che potrebbe arrivare sino ad un milione di TEU all'anno nei prossimi cinque anni o giù di lì. Il suo ottimismo è riecheggiato da Gilberto Costa, direttore generale della Expresso Mercantil, che lavora a stretto contatto con la Docenave, il quale afferma: "I servizi di cabotaggio non sono mai stati così buoni come oggi, e stavolta dovrebbero rimanere tali. Ritengo che un numero sempre maggiore di caricatori si servirà del cabotaggio, una volta divenuti consapevoli di tutti i suoi vantaggi".

Il Brasile ha una collocazione ideale per il cabotaggio ed i servizi costieri. Le sue coste si allungano per 7.370 km ed il 90% della sua popolazione di 166 milioni di persone, nonché l'82% del suo PNL, sono concentrati entro 500 km dal mare. La maggior parte del traffico del paese da sempre viene movimentato via strada, ma lo sciopero dei camionisti di un anno fa ha indotto molti caricatori a cercare opzioni di trasporto alternative. E in effetti, non molto tempo fa in Brasile era in corso un altro sciopero dell'autotrasporto. Se vi si aggiungono la crescita dei prezzi del gasolio, gli aumenti delle tariffe relative ai pedaggi stradali, la sempre maggiore sicurezza del trasporto marittimo di containers (il che comporta premi assicurativi minori) ed il calo dei costi di trasporto marittimo e portuali, ecco spiegata l'inevitabile migrazione dei carichi verso i servizi di cabotaggio.

I volumi dei carichi refrigerati sono cresciuti in modo particolare. Il pollame, la carne di maiale e altri tipi di carne surgelata, vengono spediti da porti quali Itajai e São Francisco do Sul, nel sud del Brasile, alla volta del sud-est e del nord-est, così come a Manaus. Anche le derrate alimentari e tutte le merci domestiche, oltre ad alcune merci manifatturate, vengono spedite a nord, mentre in direzione sud i traffici di cabotaggio provvedono al trasporto di vari tipi di frutta dalla regione di nord-est. Pure i prodotti elettronici provenienti dalla Zona Franca di Manaus vengono trasportati a sud, sebbene i volumi siano scivolati dai livelli di uno-due anni fa, in seguito alla crisi argentina ed a un calo dell'economia brasiliana. I carichi tendono ad essere esportati da Manaus alla regione caraibica, sebbene alcuni servizi di cabotaggio vengano fatti partire da Suape e Santos per l'esportazione.

La Mercosul Line prevede di trasportare volumi tra 40.000 e 45.000 TEU nel 2002, con un incremento tra il 57 ed il 65% rispetto ai 26.000 TEU movimentati lo scorso anno. Dick Meurs, direttore generale sia della Mercosul Line che dei servizi della PONL per la Costa Orientale del Sud America, ha dichiarato che questi trasporti comprendono tutti e tre gli aspetti del servizio della Mercosul Line. Quest'ultimo consiste di circa 30.000 TEU di attività di cabotaggio brasiliano puro, più 8.000 TEU di traffico costiero Mercosur, oltre a quasi 1.000 TEU di carichi di trasbordo per il servizio a lungo raggio della PONL dall'Asia. Le navi della Mercosul Line collegano questo servizio con i porti di Vitoria, Salvador, Suape, Fortaleza e Manaus.

Il servizio della Mercosul Line ha eliminato Buenos Aires e Rio Grande dal proprio orario e ha rimpiazzato Recife con la vicina Suape. Esso ora torna indietro a Montevideo e poi salpa nuovamente in direzione nord direttamente per Santos; la PONL va a riempire i vuoti dei porti intercorrenti con i propri servizi a lungo raggio.

Secondo Meurs, la Sem Toshiba, un importante esportatore di elettronica nippo-brasiliano, ha designato la Mercosul Line quale suo "primo fornitore" per il 2001. Ciò dimostra che i forti collegamenti dei caricatori con l'autotrasporto, specialmente a Manaus, potrebbero essere spezzati. Sostiene Meurs: "Sempre più imprese riconoscono il valore del cabotaggio e del trasporto marittimo. Possono misurarne i vantaggi in termini di minori costi assicurativi, maggiore affidabilità, minori rotture di carico, ecc.".

La Mercosul Line effettua operazioni con due navi nel cabotaggio brasiliano, la Palometa da 1.512 TEU (capacità nominale) e la Pescada da 1.728 TEU. Ad essa era stata concessa la rinuncia alla bandiera per gli ultimi due anni al fine di operare nel cabotaggio, con l'intesa che avrebbe costruito due navi da 1.700 TEU presso i cantieri navali Estaleiro di Itajai, ad un costo di 70 milioni di dollari. La Decourt e la Syndarma stanno tenendo sotto attento controllo la situazione, e da un momento all'altro potrebbero intraprendere un'azione legale al fine di far accelerare il progetto di nuove costruzioni ovvero di rimuovere la Mercosul Line dal traffico in questione.

Tuttavia, secondo Meurs, i piani a partire dal 2001 per noleggiare un'altra nave una volta impiegate le nuove costruzioni di Itajai sono stati rinviati (la normativa marittima brasiliana consente alla consociata della PONL di noleggiare sino a 3.400 TEU di capacità al fine di far fronte alle necessità in termini di capacità assicurate dalle nuove costruzioni sotto ordinazione). Spiega infatti: "A causa della volubilità della situazione attuale, noi preferiremmo restare nell'attuale status quo fino all'inizio del 2003, dopo le elezioni presidenziali".

Quanto all'altro servizio di cabotaggio brasiliano, secondo José Carlos Rocha Ramos, direttore commerciale della divisione containers della Docenave, il vettore brasiliano prevede di trasportare circa 72.000 TEU quest'anno, rispetto ai 61.000 TEU del 2001 ed ai 52.000 TEU del 2000.

Di quei 72.000 TEU, si prevede che qualcosa come l'82% sarà costituito da cabotaggio puro, mentre il resto verrà suddiviso tra il traffico costiero del Mercosur ed il trasbordo (la Docenave serve vettori quali MOL, Zim, Evergreen, Companhia Libra de Navegação - partecipata a maggioranza dal vettore cileno CNAV - , NYK e Maersk Sealand). Gran parte di questi vettori sono concorrenti della Hamburg Sud in diversi traffici, di modo che preferiscono acquisire spazi sulle navi della Docenave piuttosto che su quelle della Aliança. La dirigenza della Docenave riconosce che solo un anno fa il 25% circa di tutti i trasporti erano da e per il Mercosur (quasi 15.000 TEU), mentre adesso quella percentuale è scivolata ad appena il 10%, a circa 7.000 TEU.

Da marzo, la Docenave ha noleggiato un'altra nave, la Frota Belem da 666 TEU, dalla Frota Oceanica e Amazonica, a fini di impiego nei traffici di cabotaggio. Essa era necessaria per far fronte al suo "eccesso di richieste". La linea brasiliana, probabilmente, è in grado di mettere assieme un numero maggiore di carichi regolari rispetto alla Aliança, poiché, come menzionato prima, diversi concorrenti della Hamburg Sud preferiscono prendere spazi sulle navi della Docenave che su quelle della Aliança. La Aliança può trasferire qualsiasi carico costiero del Mercosur in eccedenza ai servizi a lungo raggio del gruppo Hamburg Sud.

La dirigenza della Aliança ha confermato che il vettore prevedeva da 60.000 a 70.000 di traffici di cabotaggio puro, costiero e di trasbordo per il 2002. In termini di carichi feeder, la Aliança tende a trasportare carichi per le consociate del gruppo Hamburg Sud, quali la Crowley American Transport e la Columbus Line, oltre alla Ybarra.

Sia la Docenave che la Mercosul proclamano che le partenze in direzione nord delle proprie navi sono al completo al 100%, mentre per quelle in direzione sud presentano percentuali di riempimento-nave oscillanti tra il 70 ed il 90%. La Aliança riferisce di livelli di utilizzazione tra il 90 ed il 100% in direzione nord, e solamente del 60% in direzione sud, in seguito al massiccio taglio dei carichi diretti in Argentina.

Tuttavia, il servizio settimanale/ogni otto giorni della Aliança/Docenave ha apportato a marzo mutamenti su vasta scala al suo itinerario, avendo eliminato il proprio scalo a Vitoria sostituendolo con Itaqui. L'iniziativa mirava a far fronte alla crescente domanda di movimentazioni di carichi di cabotaggio brasiliani puri nonché al calo dei traffici fra i vari paesi del Mercosur - Brasile, Uruguay ed Argentina, oltre ad alcuni carichi dal Brasile al Paraguay - a causa dell'effetto tramortente della crisi argentina.

Anche gli equilibri di potenza relativi al servizio sono mutati, dato che le più piccole navi da 666 TEU della Docenave noleggiate sono state spostate dalla tratta a nord (da Santos a Manaus) a quella meridionale (da Buenos Aires a Fortaleza), mantenendo 3 navi da 1.400 TEU (di capacità nominale) nei traffici brasiliani che presentano elevati quantitativi di carichi.

La Aliança parla altresì, ogni tanto, di sostenere la propria flotta allo scopo di far fronte ai volumi in rapido sviluppo. Tuttavia, Julian Thomas, direttore della Aliança e della Hamburg Sud, afferma che la recessione argentina, il valore fluttuante del real ed il calo dell'economia brasiliana (al momento si prevede per il 2002 una crescita nell'ordine dell'1,5% per il PIL, rispetto al 3,5% previsto all'inizio dell'anno), hanno congiuntamente eroso la crescita dei volumi e comportato conseguenze negative per i risultati finanziari della compagnia di navigazione.

La volubilità del tasso di cambio - tra i 2,4 ed i 3,5 reais per un dollaro USA nel periodo che va da aprile a settembre - ha reso difficile la programmazione sia per gli importatori che per gli esportatori. Tutti e tre i vettori ammettono che la svalutazione è stata negativa perché gli introiti sono avvenuti in reais brasiliani, mentre la maggior parte dei costi operativi vengono calcolati in dollari USA.

Dichiara Thomas: "Quest'anno abbiamo trovato un mercato difficile ed i margini di profitto - laddove ce ne sono stati - sono stati risicati. Per i prossimi mesi, staremo a vedere che cosa succede; certo che adesso non è il momento di investire in altro tonnellaggio in più". Questa incertezza rappresenta in parte il risultato del periodo che precede le elezioni presidenziali, che hanno luogo da ottobre a gennaio, in parte il risultato della crisi argentina ed in parte quello delle speculazioni valutarie internazionali.

Tuttavia, malgrado tale incertezza, ci si aspetta che il cabotaggio brasiliano mostri una crescita a due cifre nel prossimo futuro. Quanto al fatto che i volumi di cabotaggio riescano a raggiungere 1 milione di TEU all'anno entro il 2007, la fiducia di Carlini della Docenave sembra giustificata.
(da: Containerisation International, ottobre 2002)


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- country
- geographical areas
Ignazio Messina & C. has acquired full control of Thermocar
Genoa
The Genoese company operates in the temperature-controlled refrigerated container logistics sector.
Maersk confirms resumption of MECL transits through the Suez Canal
Copenhagen
The line connects India and the Middle East with the US East Coast
Genco's board of directors rejected Diana Shipping's acquisition proposal.
New York/Athens
The American company, however, leaves a glimmer of hope by admitting the validity of the merger
MSC will include the port of Trieste in the Dragon Italy-USA service
Geneva
The Julian port will be reached starting from the second half of February
De Wave Group has acquired French company DL Services.
Genoa
The company specializes in the design of industrial kitchens and the supply of technical components and spare parts on board
CMA CGM's TUX transatlantic service will call at the port of Salerno
Marseille
The line connects Turkey with the East Coast of the USA
New intermodal connections between Northern Italy and Belgium by GTS Rail and CargoBeamer
Bari/Leipzig
Activated on the Padua-Zeebrugge and Liège-Domodossola lines
Cruise traffic in the port of Piraeus increased by +9% last year
Piraeus
Approximately 1.85 million passengers moved
In 2025, cruise traffic in the port of Genoa grew by +6.5%
Genoa
Ferry passengers down 3.6%
Grimaldi took delivery of the PCTC Grande Manila
Naples
The vessel has a total capacity of 9,241 CEUs.
Expedition cruise ship Exploris One to be auctioned off
Nantes
It has a capacity of 144 passengers and 102 crew members.
SeaCube Container Leasing has acquired Martin Container.
Montvale
The company specializes in the refrigerated container segment
Pisano: The Simplified Logistics Zone has great strategic importance for the port of La Spezia.
La Spezia
RINA and HPC launch project to promote green ports in the Caspian region
Genoa
Five-year contract with the OSCE
Vard to build four Multi-Purpose Robotic Vessels for Ocean Infinity
Trieste
The contract has a total value of over 200 million euros
Hanseatic Global Terminals will become sole owner of Florida International Terminal
Rotterdam
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
The transportation sector enters a turning point with the adoption of artificial intelligence
Ulm
However, most companies are still in the early stages of this process.
Work completed to widen the access channel to the port of Livorno.
Livorno
The width between the two banks will be increased from 70 to 120 meters
Nexans sets a record for the depth of laying a high-voltage submarine cable on the Tyrrhenian Link
Paris
Installation at -2,150 meters
Funds for Spanish ports to adapt to the use of wind energy and other marine renewable energy sources
Madrid
Program with a total value of 212 million euros
CMD - Costruzioni Motori Diesel returns to wholly Italian ownership
Atella
Giorgio and Mariano Negri have acquired 67% of the capital held by the Chinese Loncin Motor Co.
Intesa Sanpaolo is financing the construction of three PCTCs for Grimaldi Euromed.
Milan
The new ships will be delivered later this year
Medlog acquires Australian intermodal operations of Seaway
Fremantle
The transaction will be completed within the first quarter of this year.
MIT has updated cybersecurity measures for national ships, ports and port facilities
Rome
A circular has been published which, among other things, introduces staff training
V.Group has bought the Danish company Njord
London
The company offers the shipping industry solutions for energy efficiency and decarbonisation
Fire aboard the Majestic ferry in the Port of Genoa
Genoa
The flames were extinguished by the intervention of the on-board fire brigade and did not cause any injuries.
COSCO to acquire control of German logistics company Zippel
Hamburg
Agreement to acquire 80% of its capital
Colombo Port Sets New Annual Container Traffic Record
Columbus
Sri Lanka Ports Authority signs agreement with French shipping group CMA CGM
Viasat to exit British company Navarino's capital
London
ICG to support the Tsikopoulos brothers in reinvesting in the company
The Palau government ensures the full operation of the Naval Registry
Koror
Moses (BMT): Services continue to be provided in accordance with international procedures and standards
In the first nine months of 2025, freight transported on the Austrian rail network increased by +1.4%
Vienna
Growth of +4.9% was recorded in the third quarter alone
Saipem wins $425 million offshore contract to develop the Sakarya gas field.
The decree for the distribution of PNRR resources to interports has been signed.
Rome
The disbursement of 1.9 million euros is expected
Messina, a Genoese company, launches a new service to Algeria.
Genoa
The rotation touches the ports of Fos, Genoa, Barcelona, Algiers, Fos
FS Logistix is the first company in Europe to certify its carbon footprint for freight transport.
Rome
The FS group company has obtained ISO 14067 certification
WASS (Fincantieri Group) wins torpedo supply contract for Indian Navy
Trieste
Contract with a total value of over 200 million euros
FHP Intermodal will become operational on January 1st
Milan
FHP Group completes the integration process between its subsidiaries CFI Intermodal and Lotras
The Coral Adventurer cruise ship ran aground in Papua New Guinea.
Port Moresby
No harm to people on board
d'Amico International Shipping orders two new MR1 product tankers from Guangzhou Shipyard International.
Port of Gioia Tauro: Anchorage fee reduction approved again
Gioia Tauro
A total sum of 1.5 million euros has been allocated
The Council of State has confirmed the legitimacy of the tender for the new Ravano Pier in La Spezia.
Rome/La Spezia
The TAR ruling for Liguria has been confirmed.
Hupac will launch a new shuttle train service between Duisburg and Novara.
Noise
Schedule six rotations per week
Ferry docking slots for Piombino and Elba Island in 2026 have been assigned.
Livorno
Project financing process for the first hydrogen production plant in the port of La Spezia
La Spezia
Project to provide "mobile" supplies to vehicles such as locomotives and boats
The new hydrofoil terminal at the port of Messina will be named after a victim of femicide.
Messina
The initiative to remember Omayma Benghaloum
Three new e-RTG yard cranes have arrived at the PSA Venice-Vecon terminal
Venice
Investment of 8.5 million euros
Fincantieri delivers second multipurpose combat ship to the Indonesian Navy
Trieste
Ceremony at the Muggiano shipyard
In June the Grendi group will equip itself with a fifth ro-ro vessel
Genoa
It will have a load capacity of 3,000 linear meters
The employment contract renewal for transport and logistics company managers has been signed.
Rome
Signed today by Manageritalia and Confetra
Brussels has approved the loan to rescue the rail freight company Lineas.
Brussels
Sixty-one million euros granted by the Belgian government
Green Mobility Partners and KKR Partner to Create European Rail Leasing Platform
Frankfurt
American company invests in GMP
Saipem wins offshore EPCI contract in Qatar
Milan
The contract is worth approximately $3.1 billion.
Wärtsilä sells its Gas Solutions division to German private equity firm Mutares.
Helsinki/Munich
Bank of China finances purchase of Grimaldi Euromed's Grande Melbourne
Amount of 57 million euros
GeneSYS Informatica (Fratelli Cosulich) has acquired 51% of the capital of Navimeteo
KSOE wins $466 million order for four container ships
Lysaker/Seongnam
NYK and Ocean Yield Award Order for Four New LNG Carriers
ONE's Adriatic Service 1 will also make stops at the port of Ancona
Singapore
The line to Damietta has a weekly frequency
Consolidation work on the Riva quay at the port of Ortona has been completed.
Ancona
Thirteen million is the cost for the adaptation of the infrastructure
Vard has signed a cooperation agreement with the Norwegian research institute Norce
Ålesund
It concerns all fields of research and innovation in the naval sector
Energy transition, regulatory simplification, competitiveness of the maritime industry, and port governance are Confitarma's priorities.
Rome
Federlogistica reports the project cargo's inability to travel on Northwest highways.
Genoa
Falteri: We are facing a real systemic crisis.
ZIM shareholders reach agreement again
Haifa
Agreement reached on candidates for the renewal of the board of directors
Merger by incorporation of Degrosolutions into CLS
Milan
Castelli: We aim to strengthen our growth path in the Italian forklift market.
Approval has been given to measures to support the re-employment of workers at the Pippo Rebagliati Company in Savona-Vado.
Genoa
Administrative proceedings for cold ironing at the cruise terminal in the port of Savona have begun.
Assiterminal reports an assault on a worker at the Vado Gateway terminal.
Genoa
It is not tolerable - the association highlighted - that similar episodes occur
The Management Committee of the Central-Northern Adriatic Sea Port Authority has been established.
Ravenna
It is composed of Francesco Benevolo, Luca Coffari, Tomaso Triossi and Maurizio Tattoli
Stonepeak (Textainer) Completes Acquisition of Seaco
Hamilton
It was sold by China's Bohai Leasing Co.
In the second quarter of 2025, cargo traffic in Greek ports decreased by -3.9%.
Piraeus
Passengers increased by +0.9%
AD Ports involved in container traffic development at Shuaiba Port
Abu Dhabi
Agreement with the Kuwait Ports Authority
EU expands fight against Russian shadow fleet to include operators facilitating its deployment
Brussels
Five more people and four companies fined
In November, the port of Barcelona handled 296,000 containers (+1.0%)
Barcelona
Import and export containers are increasing; transit containers are decreasing.
Paolo Spada, vice president of Federagenti, has passed away.
Rome
Pessina: He leaves an unfillable void in the entire Italian maritime community.
Container traffic at the port of Hong Kong decreased by -12.0% in November
Hong Kong
In the first 11 months of 2025 the decline was -5.7%
Rebranding for the Messina Group's activities
Genoa
Common graphic and lexical choice for all business areas
Emanuele Grimaldi has been appointed an honorary member of the National Order of Merit of Malta.
Naples
He is among the founders of the Malta International Shipowners' Association, of which he holds the position of vice-president.
Six new 100% electric yard cranes have arrived at the PSA Genova Pra' terminal.
Genoa
Three more vehicles will be delivered to the PSA Venice-Vecon terminal at Christmas
ICTSI to upgrade the Rio Brasil Terminal container terminal at the Port of Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro
Investment of approximately 175 million dollars
In the first 11 months of 2025, the Port of Singapore handled over 40.7 million containers (+8.5%)
Singapore
Overall freight traffic decreased by -1.1%
GTS increases the frequency of its intermodal connections between Bari and Verona and Piacenza and Nola.
Bari
The first will increase to six rotations; the second will become daily
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
Spediporto's conference "Take opportunities navigating trade tensions" will be held in Genoa on December 1st and 2nd.
Genoa
It will be held at the Conference Hall of Banca Bper
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Bulgarian court rejects extradition of Russian owner of a ship linked to Beirut port blast
(ABCNEWS.com)
Three UAE Firms Eye Investment In Kenya's Port, Renewable Energy, And Shipping Projects
(Capital FM Kenya)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
The Partnership Body for the Sea Resources of the Eastern Ligurian Sea Port Authority has been established.
La Spezia
Appointment by decree of President Pisano
Agreement between the Port Authority and the Chamber of Commerce to facilitate the entry of an industrial partner into Genoa Airport.
Genoa
It will be signed soon
Paolo Guidi has been elected the new president of Assologistica.
Milan
The Vice Presidents are Sabrina De Filippis, Riccardo Fuochi, Agostino Gallozzi, Paolo Pandolfo, Umberto Ruggerone and Renzo Sartori.
138 kilos of cocaine seized at the port of Civitavecchia.
Rome
Found inside an articulated lorry disembarked from a ship coming from Spain
The decree has been signed for the disposal of dredged sediment from the port of La Spezia at the new breakwater in Genoa.
La Spezia
The transfer of 282,000 cubic meters is planned
Greek CCEC has almost completed its exit from the containership segment
Athens
$814.3 million in proceeds from the sale of 14 full containers in 22 months
GNV Virgo was christened in the port of Palermo
Genoa
GNV's fleet renewal program includes the construction of eight ships
The Livorno Port Center celebrates a decade spent integrating the port and city reality
Livorno
Gariglio (AdSP): in recent years we have managed to create a community atmosphere
Fincantieri and WSense reach agreement on underwater monitoring and communication technologies for maritime infrastructure.
Trieste/Milan
Members of the Management Committee of the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority have been appointed.
Livorno
The nomination of the member expressed by the Tuscany Region has not yet been received
The entry into force of the EU ETS for construction and road transport has been postponed to 2028.
Brussels/Rome
Confetra, the deferral allows for more rational planning of investments in fleet renewal
Costa Cruises is testing the use of electric trucks to supply ships in the ports of Genoa and Savona.
Genoa
Tests as part of the collaboration with LC3 Trasporti
Collaboration agreement between ALIS and ANITA to promote the development of road haulage and logistics
Rome
Agreement also extended to the field of industrial relations
The Regional Administrative Court for Lazio has accepted Grimaldi's request to suspend the sale of the five Moby ships.
Rome
Appeal aimed at "preventing the consolidation of an irreversible anti-competitive structure"
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