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15 June 2026 - Year XXX
Independent journal on economy and transport policy
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FORUM of Shipping
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LA POLITIQUE PORTUAIRE FRANCAISE

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3' La r'forme domaniale

L’exercice sur le domaine public de missions de service public industriel et commercial, comme c’est le cas de l’activit' portuaire, a rendu n'cessaire la combinaison des r'gles de protection du domaine (cf. encadr') avec une occupation privative, que cette derni're soit directement utile ou non ' l’ex'cution de ces missions. Pour les ports, l’enjeu est en effet que le droit domanial assure une s'curit' juridique suffisante aux entreprises d'sirant s’implanter dans les zones portuaires.

La r'forme domaniale entreprise en 1994, qui va dans ce sens, est cependant limit'e ' plusieurs titres et le cadre juridique pos' par la loi du 25 juillet 1994 m'riterait quelques adaptations. En outre, cette r'forme n’a pas 't' accompagn'e d’une clarification du r'gime de la fiscalit' fonci're applicable aux ports, indispensable pour garantir davantage de s'curit' juridique aux investisseurs. Ces contraintes ob'rent la gestion fonci're des ports et peuvent par l'-m'me limiter leur activit'.

D'finition et r'gime juridiques du domaine

L’article 538 du code civil dispose que " les rivages, lais et relais de la mer, les ports, les havres, les rades, (...), sont consid'r's comme des d'pendances du domaine public". N'anmoins, il n'existe pas, en droit fran'ais, de d'finition juridique des ports, non plus que du domaine portuaire. Dans les faits, le domaine des ports est soumis ' deux r'gimes juridiques distincts qui peuvent cohabiter :

- le r'gime du domaine public s'applique en principe ' la totalit' des terrains des ports d'int'r't national et ' une partie de ceux des ports autonomes, pour les biens publics qui leur ont 't' confi's par l'Etat, notamment lors de la cr'ation d’'tablissements autonomes de gestion, et pour certains de leurs biens propres ;

- le r'gime du domaine priv' concerne les seuls ports autonomes pour les possessions priv'es qui leur ont 't' confi'es par l'Etat et pour celles qu'ils d'tiennent en propre.

Le droit domanial est fond' sur deux principes, issus de l’Edit de Moulins de f'vrier 1566, l’inali'nabilit' et l’imprescriptibilit' : l’Etat, d'positaire du patrimoine national, doit en pr'server l’int'grit' tant que celle-ci est n'cessaire ' l’exercice des missions de service public. Cela emporte des effets tant pour l’Etat, qui ne peut, par exemple, pas prendre des engagements hypoth'caires sur le domaine public, que pour les tiers, contre les empi'tements desquels il faut pr'server le domaine. Il en d'coule que le domaine public ne peut pas faire l’objet d’une vente, d’une appropriation ' caract're permanent, ou d’une suj'tion patrimoniale ou commerciale. Ces restrictions ne valent pas, en revanche, si le domaine public est d'class' pour 'tre int'gr' au patrimoine priv' de l’Etat, ce qui, conform'ment ' la jurisprudence administrative, n'cessite quelques conditions, notamment l’absence de participation au service public.

a) Les lacunes des textes de 1994-1996

Le code du domaine de l’Etat a 't' r'form' par la loi du 25 juillet 1994 et les textes d’application pris en 1995 et 1996. Son objet est plus vaste que le domaine strictement portuaire, qui se trouvait cependant au cœur des d'bats, puisque c’est ' l’initiative des acteurs portuaires qu’une telle r'forme avait 't' entreprise. Cette r'forme a introduit plusieurs innovations : la possibilit' de porter ' 70 ans la dur'e des titres d’occupation du domaine ; la reconnaissance, sur leur demande, de droits r'els aux occupants du domaine public ' titre privatif ; une meilleure indemnisation des occupants en cas de retrait non fautif du titre d’occupation domaniale.

Point essentiel de la r'forme, la dur'e des occupations domaniales est aussi l’un des plus controvers's. L’article L. 34-1 du code du Domaine fixe d'sormais ' soixante dix ans la dur'e maximale d’un titre d’occupation, y compris ses renouvellements. Cette dur'e peut 'tre jug'e de diff'rentes mani'res. D’un strict point de vue 'conomique, elle est largement sup'rieure ' toutes les dur'es d’amortissement des biens industriels : ces derni'res atteignent vingt ' cinquante ans pour les b'timents commerciaux et vingt ans pour les b'timents industriels. La rentabilit' d’un investissement, m'me important, n’est donc pas compromise par cette limite maximale. D’un point de vue juridique, cette dur'e est conforme ' la jurisprudence du Conseil d’Etat (27) qui consid're qu’un titre d’occupation de 99 ans accord' par un bail emphyt'otique op're en pratique un transfert de propri't' d'guis'.

En revanche, l’exp'rience des implantations industrielles en Europe semble montrer qu’au-del' de l’investissement technique proprement dit, les groupes industriels privil'gient la continuit' de leurs activit's sur un m'me site, et ce sur des dur'es tr's longues, de fa'on ' b'n'ficier d’avantages moins directement mat'riels : main-d’œuvre, desserte adapt'e, r'gime de fiscalit' locale. Dans ces conditions, la limite de soixante dix ans est parfois pr'sent'e comme une entrave ' l’investissement. Ainsi, les ports du nord de l’Europe, tr's r'ticents ' la cession d’espaces fonciers, ont en revanche un r'gime plus extensif d’occupation temporaire, allant jusqu’' 99 ans. Cette diff'rence peut 'tre utilis'e par ces ports comme un argument concurrentiel, en particulier vis-'-vis des investisseurs industriels pour lesquels la technologie, voire la structure de la production, peuvent se renouveler au moins trois fois par si'cle.

Jusqu’' la loi de 1994, la jurisprudence du Conseil d’Etat ne reconnaissait ' l’occupant du domaine public qu’un droit limit' de propri't' des ouvrages construits sur le domaine public : ce droit 'tait restreint tant dans le temps, par la dur'e du titre, que dans ses effets, par l’absence de droits r'els. Le nouvel article L 34-1 du code du Domaine conf're ' l’occupant du domaine et pour la dur'e de son titre d’occupation " les pr'rogatives et obligations du propri'taire ".

La r'forme de 1994 pr'cise les obligations de l’occupant : il s’agit notamment de l’entretien, des grosses r'parations et de l’assurance des biens, qui ne sont plus de la comp'tence de l’Etat, m'me si, depuis longtemps, ce dernier avait contractuellement transf'r' cette charge au b'n'fice des occupants du domaine public. Par ailleurs, la charge des imp'ts fonciers, si elle est support'e par l’Etat, peut, sur ce fondement, 'tre transf'r'e aux occupants.

Pour autant, le droit de disposer du bien n’est pas accord' au " quasi-propri'taire " : il ne peut pas ' son tour accorder ' un tiers une occupation constitutive de droits r'els sur le bien faisant l’objet de l’autorisation. Cette limite peut 'tre un frein au d'veloppement, ' caract're structurel dans l’organisation des entreprises, des SCI qui permettent de s'parer la gestion du patrimoine de l’exploitation du fonds de commerce. La difficult' est de m'me nature en ce qui concerne les ventes en l’'tat futur d’ach'vement, pour lesquelles le transfert d’occupant se fait en continu, au fur et ' mesure de la construction. Une telle 'ventualit' n’a pas 't' prise en compte.

Les droits r'els sont limit's au domaine public artificiel de l’Etat ou de ses 'tablissements publics et au domaine public de l’Etat dans les ports d'partementaux, ce qui exclut le domaine des collectivit's territoriales ainsi que le domaine public naturel. En outre, ils ne peuvent faire l’objet d’une utilisation, telle qu’une prise de garanties, ou d’un transfert, pour un cr'dit-bail, qu’' condition que ceux-ci contribuent au financement exclusif des installations construites sur la parcelle faisant l’objet du titre d’occupation. Enfin, lorsque les ouvrages, constructions ou installations sont n'cessaires ' la continuit' du service public, l’octroi de droit r'el ne peut se faire que sur d'cision de l’Etat.

Les modifications apport'es par la loi du 25 juillet 1994 n’ont donc pas pris en compte certains besoins des utilisateurs du domaine.

b) Le r'gime fiscal applicable au domaine

Une clarification du r'gime fiscal applicable aux ports en mati're fonci're est indispensable

Concernant les 'tablissements portuaires, le code g'n'ral des imp'ts (CGI) pose une r'gle simple, celle de l’imposition des EPIC selon les r'gles de droit commun applicables aux entreprises priv'es similaires (articles 165 et 167 de l’annexe IV). Ce r'gime d'coule de la loi de finances du 28 juin 1941, compl't'e par un arr't' du 31 janvier 1942, qui soumet les ports autonomes et les CCI concessionnaires d’outillage public au droit commun, correspondant ' une transcription l'gislative de l’arr't " Compagnie industrielle maritime " (Conseil d’Etat, 10 janvier 1938) qui posait le principe de l’assimilation ' l’entreprise priv'e des activit's productrices de revenus.

Le r'gime applicable est pourtant compliqu' par la superposition d’un certain nombre de r'gles d'rogatoires.

Ainsi, l’article 1382-11') du CGI exon're les outillages de la taxe fonci're. En outre, une d'cision minist'rielle du 11 ao't 1942 a suspendu l’application de l’arr't' du 31 janvier 1942 jusqu’' la fin des hostilit's. Il y a alors eu retour au r'gime ant'rieur, exemptant les biens affect's ' un service public et non productifs de revenus, c’est ' dire, selon les termes de la d'cision DC 76-92 du 6 octobre 1976 du Conseil constitutionnel, les biens pour lesquels l’'tablissement public per'oit des redevances int'gralement affect'es au financement de ses d'penses.

L’application de cette d'cision minist'rielle a 't' successivement prorog'e. La loi d’autonomie de 1965 n’ayant pas pr'vu de dispositif fiscal particulier, la d'cision minist'rielle reste donc appliqu'e, en totale ill'galit' puisqu’une simple d'cision minist'rielle ne saurait r'gir une mati're qui rel've des seules lois de finances. Elle a en outre la particularit', en perp'tuant une situation provisoire, de ne pas cr'er un v'ritable cas d’exon'ration, ce qui donnerait alors lieu ' une compensation pour les collectivit's territoriales b'n'ficiaires du produit de l’imp't. Il s’agit d’une exon'ration de fait, non pr'vue par les textes, et donc d’application ' la fois difficile et tr's variable selon les lieux, comme le montrent les exemples cit's ult'rieurement.

A cette situation juridique d'j' compliqu'e s’ajoute un traitement diff'rent selon le type des parcelles domaniales. Le domaine public remis en dotation est impos' s’il est productif de revenus, mais exon'r' s’il est affect' directement ' l’exploitation portuaire. Le domaine priv' du port, ou mis ' disposition par l’Etat, qui n’est pas affect' ' un service public, est passible de la taxe fonci're. Les parcelles de domaine conc'd'es ' un tiers sont soumises ' la taxe fonci're : s’il s’agit de biens de reprise (28), elle est pay'e par le concessionnaire, et s’il s’agit d’un bien de retour (29), par le conc'dant.

Les difficult's d’interpr'tation tiennent au caract're de service public des activit's portuaires sur la base duquel certaines zones o' elles sont install'es peuvent 'tre exon'r'es.

Il serait indispensable d’avoir d’une doctrine claire et surtout uniforme sur l’ensemble du territoire national pour qualifier les activit's de service public portuaire.

Ainsi, dans certains ports (Rouen, Nantes-Saint-Nazaire), les hangars et autres b'timents rattach's ' l’outillage public et lou's aux manutentionnaires ne sont pas impos's. Au Havre, les terre-pleins am'nag's n’ont 't' que tr's progressivement impos's ' la taxe fonci're sur les propri't's b'ties. A l’inverse, l’affectation des biens ' l’exploitation portuaire et au trafic maritime justifie, ' Bordeaux, l’absence d’imposition de l’ensemble des biens, productifs ou non de revenus (outillages comme terre-pleins). Enfin, un port comme Dunkerque n’a jamais 't' impos' jusqu’en 1993, date ' laquelle il a re'u un premier r'le de 6,7 MF. C’'tait aussi le cas du port de Marseille, dans le cadre d’un accord sign' en 1982 entre l’'tablissement et les services fiscaux. Ceux-ci avaient ' l’'poque d'cid' l’exon'ration des terrains compris dans la circonscription du port autonome. Cette derni're a 't' remise en cause en 1996, par l’imposition, au titre des exercices 1994 ' 1996, d’une partie des zones domaniales faisant l’objet d’occupation privative, productrices de revenus pour le port.

Il importe que l’assujettissement des ports ' la taxe fonci're, actuellement en cours d’examen par le service de la l'gislation fiscale, fasse rapidement l’objet d’une clarification, de fa'on ' r'gulariser une fois pour toutes les impositions.

La fiscalit' du domaine portuaire en Europe (30)

A Rotterdam, la fiscalit' locale est support'e par les occupants, quels que soient leurs statuts. Elle recouvre des taxes d’usage (ordures m'nag'res, traitement des eaux us'es), ainsi qu’une taxe fonci're fond'e sur la valeur marchande des terrains. Le taux d'pend de chaque municipalit' d’implantation. Ce n’est pas le cas ' Anvers o', comme dans les ports fran'ais, le propri'taire du sol, en l’occurrence la commune d’Anvers, est tax'. Le montant de l’imposition est ensuite refactur' syst'matiquement ' l’occupant gr'ce ' une disposition du cahier des charges-type des concessions. En revanche, les b'timents construits par l’occupant sur les parcelles qui lui ont 't' conc'd'es sont impos's directement, puisqu’ils ont 't' enregistr's ' son nom au cadastre belge.

La plupart des ports europ'ens supportent une fiscalit' locale faible, car les collectivit's se financent largement par des centimes additionnels aux imp'ts d’Etat. Pour autant, ceux-ci ne constituent pas non plus une charge tr's lourde pour les entreprises portuaires, pour lesquelles des r'gles particuli'res s’appliquent. Plusieurs dispositifs comportent une incitation sur une base fonci're. Il s’agit de la fiscalit' des centres de coordination : en Belgique, les activit's de si'ge des entreprises b'n'ficient d’avantages fiscaux importants. Il s’agit aussi de la fiscalit' des centres de distribution : en Belgique, un dispositif permet aux soci't's implant'es dans les zones portuaires et qui distribuent de la marchandise sans qu’il y ait transformation ou apport de valeur ajout'e, de choisir un r'gime d’imp't sur les b'n'fices sur une base forfaitaire de 5% des frais de fonctionnement. A partir du moment o' ce r'gime fiscal a 't' choisi, le centre de distribution peut facturer librement les autres soci't's du groupe auquel il appartient, sans qu’il y ait de contestation des prix de transfert. M'me si l’imp't sur les b'n'fices est r'ajust' in fine sur le b'n'fice r'el, ce r'gime permet aux groupes ayant une importante fonction de distribution de dissocier celle-ci sans craindre que l’administration fiscale belge r'ajuste les prix de transfert choisis. Le m'canisme est ' peu pr's le m'me aux Pays-Bas.

Enfin, dans la tradition fiscale de l’Europe du nord, notamment des Pays-Bas, il est possible aux administrations fiscales de s’engager ' moyen terme sur le traitement fiscal r'serv' ' une entreprise, notamment quand elle d'cide de s’implanter (" ruling "). Cette s'curit' fiscale est un avantage non mon'taire d'cisif pour le port de Rotterdam, par exemple. Il semble que les entreprises soient plus sensibles ' cet aspect qu’aux aides directes ' l’investissement, comme la prime ' l’am'nagement du territoire. Cet engagement s’accompagne de d'cisions influant sur la comp'titivit' des terrains portuaires : le traitement fiscal sp'cifique des sites de production, le montant 'lev' des r'serves non imposables permettent ' certaines entreprises, comme Cabot ou Hoechst ' Rotterdam, de b'n'ficier d’un avantage fiscal d’implantation qui repr'sente trois fois le co't de l’investissement initial.

A titre de comparaison, la zone Distriport ' Fos, visant ' cr'er un centre logistique ' Marseille, b'n'ficie d’exemptions d'gressives de fiscalit' communale pendant trois ans, mais sans aide directe ' l’investissement. De m'me, ' Marseille, la fiscalit' locale appliqu'e dans la zone de Fos, par le syndicat d’agglom'ration nouvelle des rives de l’'tang de Berre et par la commune de Port-Saint Louis du Rh'ne, demeure forte. D’apr's les 'tudes du port autonome, elle cr'e un handicap de co't d’implantation de 40 ' 60 % par rapport aux ports d’Europe du nord. Le syndicat d’agglom'ration nouvelle et la commune de Port-Saint Louis du Rh'ne font remarquer, pour leur part, que le facteur fiscal n’est que l’un des 'l'ments pris en compte dans les d'cisions d’implantation d’une entreprise.

Dans le cadre d’une forte concurrence pour l’implantation d’unit's industrielles dans les zones portuaires, cette diff'rence de fiscalit' conduit les 'tablissements portuaires ' compenser la diff'rence de co't en fixant des redevances domaniales ' un niveau tr's bas. Cela ne peut alors que se r'percuter sur les autres recettes portuaires, notamment les droits de port, qui sont plus 'lev's qu’en Europe du nord. A titre de comparaison, les recettes domaniales du port d’Anvers sont 'quivalentes aux droits de port per'us, ce qui est loin d’'tre le cas parmi ses concurrents fran'ais.

Les incertitudes de la fiscalit' de l’urbanisme

La fiscalit' de l’urbanisme affectant les ports est constitu'e principalement par la taxe locale d’'quipement (TLE), per'ue sur la construction ou l’agrandissement de b'timents soumis ' permis de construire, et par le versement pour d'passement du plafond l'gal de densit' (PLD). Cette fiscalit' indirecte est per'ue au profit des collectivit's territoriales et liquid'e par les services du minist're de l’'quipement. Elle touche l’ensemble des constructions, ' l’exception de celles non soumises ' permis de construire.

Dans le cas des constructions portuaires non r'alis'es directement par l’Etat, deux questions se posent aujourd’hui aux concessionnaires. D’une part, celle de l’autorit' qui doit d'livrer le permis de construire : il s’agit selon les ports, soit du pr'fet, comme pour les b'timents de l’Etat, soit de la commune, si l’on consid're que les r'gles de droit commun des POS s’appliquent sur le domaine public maritime. D’autre part, la soumission des b'timents ' la fiscalit' de l’urbanisme pose probl'me. Le concessionnaire a en effet le sentiment de " payer deux fois " puisque, dans le cadre portuaire, il r'alise lui-m'me les am'nagements publics tels que la voirie ou les r'seaux, qui constituent pr'cis'ment la contrepartie du pr'l'vement communal.

Une question de fond se pose aussi ' l’Etat sur la nature de la mission exerc'e par son concessionnaire, en mati're d’investissements et de travaux. S’il s’agit d’un mandat de ma'trise d’ouvrage au sens de la loi du 12 juillet 1985, le ma'tre d’ouvrage principal reste l’Etat et l’ouvrage est ' ce titre exon'r' de la fiscalit' de l’urbanisme.

En conclusion, ces questions de fiscalit' fonci're apparaissent centrales pour l’ensemble des ports : l’'galit' des contribuables devant les charges communes n’est pas respect'e en mati're portuaire puisque chaque port conna't un r'gime fiscal particulier en raison, soit du statut de la collectivit' gestionnaire, soit des d'cisions locales des services fiscaux, d’une part ; la juxtaposition de r'gles provisoires et de niveau juridique diff'rent ne garantit pas une s'curit' juridique suffisante, condition pourtant n'cessaire aux investisseurs sur le domaine portuaire, d’autre part.

Recommandations

- adapter la loi domaniale de 1994 (accroissement ' 80 ou 90 ans de la dur'e des titres d’occupation, adaptation au cas des soci't's civiles immobili'res et des ventes en 'tat futur d’ach'vement, extension au domaine des collectivit's territoriales et au domaine public naturel) ;
- d'finir une doctrine claire en mati're de fiscalit' fonci're applicable aux ports.


(27) Conseil d’Etat, 6 f'vrier 1981, comit' de d'fense des sites de la for't Fouesnant.

(28) Biens qui pourront devenir en fin d’exploitation la propri't' de la collectivit' conc'dante si elle exerce la facult' de reprise pr'vue par le cahier des charges.

(29) Biens qui, en vertu des clauses du cahier des charges, doivent revenir obligatoirement ' l’autorit' conc'dante, ' l’expiration du contrat de concession.

(30) Source : " 'tude comparative des situations domaniales des zones industrialo-portuaires des ports du Havre, d’Anvers, de Rotterdam et de Hambourg ", r'alis'e pour le port autonome du Havre, juillet 1996.

 

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In the first quarter, freight traffic in the port of Naples fell by -5.3%, while in Salerno it grew by +6.4%.
Naples
Container throughput in the two ports was 167,433 teu (-3.5%) and 101,509 teu (+7.8%) respectively.
Kerdjoudj (Feport): With the revision of the EU ETS, part of the proceeds should be allocated to ports.
Brussels
Call to carefully evaluate the risk of relocating transhipment traffic
With the new COSCO-PTP terminal, the port of Tarragona relaunches itself on the container market.
Tarragona
Construction work is expected to be completed in 2028 when the terminal will have a capacity of 680,000 TEUs.
In 2025, Egyptian ports set their new all-time container throughput record
Alexandria, Egypt
Strong growth in transhipment volumes, which had remained stable in 2024
The national contract for port mooring and boatmen has been renewed.
Rome
Filt-Cgil strengthens a regulatory framework essential for the sector
A study explains how to make the use of OPS facilities in European ports more attractive and effective.
Brussels
Clearer and more comparable tariffs are also needed.
Federlogistica calls for amendments to the port governance bill.
Genoa
Falteri: the new structure must guarantee the Port System Authority adequate financial resources and effective operational tools.
ESPO calls for EU ETS amendments to ensure the competitiveness of European ports.
Brussels
The negative impact on short sea shipping was also highlighted.
New measures adopted in Switzerland to strengthen the competitiveness of the maritime flag
Bern
A Swiss shipowner will be able to fly the Swiss flag even if the owning company is based abroad
Sea trials of the second cruise ship built in China have concluded.
Shanghai
The Adora Flora City will make its maiden voyage departing from the port of Guangzhou on November 22nd.
In the first quarter of 2026, the value of G20 freight traffic recorded a quarterly growth of +5.3%
Paris
Mitigation of the growth of cargo traffic in the port of Tangier Med
Tangier
In the first three months of 2026, 38.8 million tonnes were handled (+3.2%)
Cargo traffic in Chinese seaports grew by 2.6% in April
Cargo traffic in Chinese seaports grew by 2.6% in April
Beijing
Imports and exports increased by 0.6%. Containers totaled 26.9 million (+4.8%).
Fermerci asks the government for urgent measures to support rail freight transport.
Rome
Railway companies penalized by infrastructure disruptions
Port of Naples, first ship-to-ship LNG bunkering operation on a cruise ship
Naples
Axpo used the cargo barge "Green Zeebrugge"
CMA CGM closed the first quarter of 2026 with a net profit of $250 million (-78%)
CMA CGM closed the first quarter of 2026 with a net profit of $250 million (-78%)
Marseille
Revenues stable, with logistics and other activities offsetting the decline in shipping
The U.S. Supreme Court has reopened the case pitting Havana Docks against Carnival, Royal Caribbean, NCLH and MSC
New International Code of Safety for Autonomous Surface Vessels Adopted
London
It will come into force on July 1st and will be applied on a voluntary basis for at least two years
UIRR: Combined road-rail transport shipments to increase by 1.5% in 2025
Brussels
The association highlighted the disastrous effects on the railway construction sector in Germany.
Fincantieri and Teijin Automotive Technologies sign agreement to develop composite bulkheads for naval applications.
Trieste/Pouancé
Folgiero: We enable the development of lighter and more efficient units
After eight quarters of profits, ZIM reports an operating loss
Haifa
In the first three months of 2026, the volumes of cargo transported by ships also fell sharply (-8.3%)
The US has indicted four Chinese container manufacturers and seven of their executives.
Washington
The arrest of the marketing director of Singamas in France on April 14 was made public.
EU Parliament and Council reach agreement on tariffs agreement between the European Union and the United States
Strasbourg/Brussels
An expiry clause and a suspension clause have been introduced
FFS Cargo Switzerland is reorganizing its single-wagon freight network.
Bern
A reduction of 50 of the current 280 marshalling yards is expected
IMO reports 17% increase in maritime piracy incidents in 2025
London
The most affected area was the Straits of Malacca and Singapore with 122 incidents (+34%).
Hapag-Lloyd and CMA CGM have suspended bookings for maritime shipments to Cuba.
Paris/Frankfurt/Havana
Decision after Trump's expansion of US sanctions
International tender for the new container terminal at the port of Klaipeda will be held by the end of the year.
Klaipeda
It will have an annual traffic capacity of 2.5 million TEUs
ITF calls on governments to dismantle the flag of convenience system once and for all
London
It is - the union denounces - the bad apple at the heart of the exploitation of seafarers
Evergreen's revenues decreased by 21.3% in the first quarter
Taipei
Operating profit and net economic profit fell by -69.5% and -68.8%
Viking Holdings closed the first quarter with a net loss of -54.2 million dollars
Los Angeles
Revenues up 17.5%
In the first three months of 2026, container traffic at Eurokai port terminals grew by +8.9%
Bremen
Increases of 12.7% in Germany and 7.8% in Italy. A decline in the port of Tangier Med.
Norovirus on Ambassador Cruise Line's Ambition cruise ship
Purfleet/Vlissingen
French health authorities have authorized the unit to continue normal operations.
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic in the Port of Hamburg decreased by -2.0%
Hamburg
Containers amounted to two million TEUs (-1.6%)
Yang Ming and WHL's quarterly financial results continue to deteriorate.
Keelung/Taipei
In the first three months of this year, revenues decreased by -15.1% and -9.3% respectively.
Hapag-Lloyd closed the first quarter with an operating loss of -218.6 million euros
Hapag-Lloyd closed the first quarter with an operating loss of -218.6 million euros
Hamburg
Revenues down 16.8%
In the first three months of 2026, HMM's revenue decreased by -4.8%
In the first three months of 2026, HMM's revenue decreased by -4.8%
Seoul
Container segment saw a 7.9% decline and bulk segment saw a 20.1% growth.
Global Ports Holding's cruise terminals recorded record traffic in the first quarter of this year.
Istanbul
Five million passengers almost reached
Le Aziende informano
International Shipping Community to Gather in Genoa for Two Days of Maritime Dialogue and Networking
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic in the ports of Genoa and Savona-Vado fell by -3.8%
Genoa
In March, a decline of -6.1%, with a sharp contraction of -15.0% in containerized cargoes
Federconsumatori is calling on the government to take measures to mitigate the impact of the rising ferry ticket prices.
Rome
Price increases are at +18% for the central weeks of August
In the first quarter of this year, cargo traffic in Croatian ports grew by 14.6%.
Zagreb
Monthly record in March
Successful trial of HVO diesel fuel for cruise ship propulsion
San Donato Milanese
Experiment conducted jointly by Eni and MSC Cruises
Gioia Tauro takes second place in the ranking of the main Italian ports, overtaking Genoa
Rome
Fincantieri records a decline in revenues and new orders
Rome
The group's backlog reached a record value of 74.2 billion euros
The president of Angopi receives the first professional certificate of competence as a mooring man.
Savona
The certificate must be renewed every five years.
Fincantieri has delivered the new cruise ship Mein Schiff Flow to TUI Cruises.
Hamburg/Monfalcone
With a gross tonnage of approximately 160,000 tons, it has a capacity of approximately 4,000 passengers.
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic in the port of Palermo decreased by -6.3%
Palermo
Traffic also decreased in the ports of Termini Imerese, Trapani, and Licata. Increases occurred in Porto Empedocle and Gela.
The Antitrust Authority has not given its final approval for the acquisition of Armas' assets and activities by Baleària.
Barcelona
Set a series of conditions
Assarmatori's annual assembly will take place in Rome on Tuesday.
Rome
The event's theme is "Instructions for not navigating in the dark."
VARD to build a new generation fishing vessel
Trieste
It was ordered by the Norwegian company Rosund Drift
Concentration in the UK shipbuilding sector
London
Baleana buys APCL Group (A&P Tyne, Cammell Laird and A&P Falmouth and Falmouth Docks and Engineering)
Royal Caribbean has taken delivery of its new Legend of the Seas cruise ship.
Miami
Built by Meyer Turku, it can accommodate 5,610 passengers
Informal hearings of trade union representatives on port governance reform
Rome
At the heart of the critical issues highlighted - confirms Filt-Cgil - is the planned establishment of Porti d'Italia Spa
Venice, the DPSS confirms the need to build new offshore terminals outside the lagoon.
Venice
The Strategic System Programming Document has been approved by the AdSP Management Committee
The Spinelli Group has joined the Italian Association of Port Terminal Operators
Genoa
The company and Assiterminal expressed satisfaction with the resumption of an important association
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic at UK ports fell by -2.6%
London
More significant decrease (-6.8%) in boarding loads
Mark Hindley is the new president of the European Motor Vehicle Logistics Association
Istanbul
Wolfgang Göbel was elected honorary president
At the Port of Genoa, a tugboat was stopped for irregularities in nitrogen oxide emissions.
Genoa
The vessel is used for the construction works of the new breakwater
In April, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +21.4%
Ravenna
An increase of +2.5% is expected in May
Sallaum Lines to launch dedicated China-Europe service in 2027
Nanjing
Two new 7,400 CEU PCTCs taken delivery
On June 12th in Naples, an initiative by Filt Cgil on governance in the port sector
Rome
Naval drone found in Romanian port of Constanta
Bucharest
The device self-destructed without causing any casualties.
HJSC receives approval in principle for the construction of a 10,000 TEU biofuel containership.
Athens
It was released from the Korean Naval Register
Global Ship Lease invests $917 million to purchase ten new container ships
Athens
They will be delivered between the fourth quarter of 2028 and the first quarter of 2030.
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
WASS (Fincantieri) and Magellan Agreement on Canada's Underwater Defense
Trieste
Industrial cooperation opportunities in the field of heavy torpedoes and countermeasures will be explored
Solutions to overcome the chronic staff shortage in the Italian maritime sector
Procida
Pagano (Maritime Labor Committee): Digitalization, simplification, and cooperation between training and businesses to overcome the crisis
Maritime training agreement signed by Gente di Mare (Cosulich) and Carnival
Genoa
Di Tizio: This collaboration allows us to bring an international project to the territory
Antipollution (V.Group) orders four eco-friendly vessels from ONEX Shipyards & Technologies
Athens
Option for four additional units
Spinelli has ordered three new handling vehicles from FTMH
Genoa
A reach stacker for empty containers has already entered service in the group's Livorno depot
Luigi Merlo to lead MSC Cruises' Italian cruise terminal company
Geneva
Centrone (formerly Fincantieri) takes over as Director of Maritime Policies and Government Affairs for the group in Italy
Greece's Skaramangas Shipyards and South Korea's HD Hyundai sign cooperation agreement
Athens
The aim is to collaborate in the construction of surface military vessels
AD Ports buys the Brazilian Corredor Logística e Infraestrutura
Sao Paulo/Abu Dhabi
The company handles the largest volume of agri-food bulk exports in the South American nation
The 2026-2028 Three-Year Operational Plan of the Northern Tyrrhenian Port Authority has been approved.
Livorno
Unanimous approval from the Management Committee
Chen Lichtenstein appointed president and CEO of ZIM
Haifa
He will replace the resigning Eli Glickman.
Gianluca Croce has been confirmed as president of Assagenti Genova.
Genoa
The members of the association's board for the two-year period 2026-2028
The Mega Serena ferry has joined the Corsica Sardinia Ferries fleet.
Vado Ligure
It has a capacity of up to 2,000 passengers and over 600 vehicles.
The first steel cutting of the Crystal Grace cruise ship took place in Marghera.
Miami
Fincantieri will deliver the vessel in spring 2028
Palumbo Superyacht awarded 13,048 square meters of mooring space to the Port of Ortona.
Ancona
Central Adriatic Port Authority, guidelines for issuing the single ZES authorization
Port of Livorno: Two new FHP MarterNeri warehouses inaugurated
Livorno
Investment exceeding 23 million euros
The Committee of the Central Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority has decided to close the institution's state of crisis.
Civitavecchia
New solution for exceptional transport on intermodal trains from FS Logistix and Van der Vlist
Verona
Two aerial platforms transported from Verona to Rostock
Port of Naples: Fire aboard GNV's Phoenix ferry
Naples
Flames broke out in the internal areas of deck 6 of the ship
Latrofa has chosen a trusted individual to lead an in-house company within the Lazio Port Authority.
Civitavecchia
The new sole director - he underlined - has been provided with particularly stringent management guidelines
In the first three months of 2026, MPC Container Ships' revenues decreased by -6.4%.
Oslo
Quarterly net income of $40.8 million (-31.8%)
The 2026-2028 Three-Year Operational Plan of the Sardinian Port Authority has been approved.
Olbia
Green light from the Management Committee
The environmental assessment process for the San Antonio Outer Harbor project has been completed.
Saint Anthony
The Viking Mira cruise ship was delivered at the Fincantieri shipyard in Ancona
Ancona/Los Angeles
It has a gross tonnage of 54,300 tons and a capacity of 998 passengers.
In 2025, RINA recorded revenues of over one billion euros (+11%)
Genoa
Net profit up 30%
The new railway bridge has been installed at the Port of Marina di Carrara.
Marina di Carrara
Pisano: A turning point in the port's logistics organization.
Ports, freight terminals, and corridors. Venice and the Upper Adriatic as a gateway to the East.
Venice
This is the theme of the event that will be held on Thursday in Venice
Estonian State Fleet orders electric-powered ferry from Polish shipyard Crist
Tallinn
Contract worth 49.93 million euros
In April, Spanish ports handled 1.7 million containers (+1.7%)
Madrid
Cruise passengers down by -18.4%
Container traffic in the port of Valencia decreased by 2.5% in April
Valencia
In the first four months of 2026, almost 1.8 million TEUs were handled (+0.2%)
Global Ship Lease posts record quarterly revenues again
Athens
Net profit down 24.0%
International cooperation between the Sardinian Port Authority and the Port of Tangier Ville for luxury yachting
Cagliari
Promotion of an integrated nautical circuit between Sardinia and Morocco
The new first aid medical center has been inaugurated in the port of Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Among the facilities, a first aid clinic and a CMR ambulance
BPER provides financing to Grimaldi Euromed for fleet modernization.
Milan/Naples
Resources used to partially cover the purchase of the ship "Grande Manila"
ASRY and Priya Blue establish ship recycling yard in Bahrain
Al Muharraq/Alang
First ship destined for dismantling has arrived in the Middle Eastern nation
SAAM Towage orders five new tugboats from Turkish shipyard Sanmar Shipyard
Santiago
They will have a pulling capacity of between 70 and 80 tons
Container traffic at the Port of Long Beach dropped 5.7% last month.
Long Beach/Singapore/Hong Kong
In Singapore, growth of +3.6% was recorded, while in Hong Kong containers decreased by -6.3%.
Carta (Fermerci): Urgent policies are needed to support railway companies.
Rome
In 2025, rail cargo lost approximately 3.5%, in terms of trains/km
Fratelli Neri orders two more new tugboats in Egypt
Ismailia
Contract with the Suez Canal Company for Modern Boats
Container traffic in the port of Barcelona grew by 17.4% in April.
Barcelona/Algeciras
Algeciras port increases by 6.3%.
The Islamabad government has approved the sale of a 30% stake in the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation.
Islamabad
The share will go to the state logistics company NLC which will also assume management control of PNSC
In 2025, the Spanish port system recorded record revenues
Madrid
Pre-tax profit was 349 million euros (+4.2%)
Leapmotor International strengthens its partnership with the Neapolitan Grimaldi shipping group.
Hoofddorp
In the first quarter, approximately 20,000 units were transported from China to the Italian market.
Cruise traffic in German ports reached a new record last year
Wiesbaden
With 1.51 million passengers, growth was +4.1%.
Federazione del Mare joins the celebrations for the International Day for Women in Maritime 2026.
Rome
Mattioli: The maritime economy is losing opportunities and potential.
After years of sustained growth, short sea shipping in Spain has entered a phase of structural slowdown
Madrid
This is what the latest report from the Observatorio Estadístico del Transporte Marítimo de Corta Distancia reveals.
AD Ports to buy German freight forwarder MBS Logistics
Colony
The company has over 450 employees and 26 offices worldwide.
The Spinelli Group has joined the Sustainable Intermodal Logistics Association
Genoa/Rome
Summary: ALIS can offer our ecosystem strategic added value
$200 million investment to build and equip the new multipurpose terminal at Pointe-Noire
Brazzaville/Abu Dhabi
Ordered three ship-to-shore cranes from ZPMC
Evergreen confirms purchase of five new 24,000 TEU containerships
Taipei
They will be built by the Chinese shipyard Guangzhou Shipyard International
Korea will launch an Asia-Europe containerized shipping service on the Arctic route in the coming months
Busan
The tender concluded with the preliminary selection of the PanStar company.
The Maritime Union has raised new alarm over the fate of former ILVA ships.
Verona
Their possible demolition puts 240 maritime jobs at risk
In the period January-March, freight traffic in the port of Koper decreased by -3.9%
Ljubljana
In the container sector, 2.4 million tons were handled (-1.7%)
Last chance to recognize some port jobs as strenuous and to establish a pension fund
Genoa
Siemens to acquire Italian MERMEC business
Monk
The transaction will include the Ferrosud rolling stock production plant in Matera
Growth in intermodal traffic at the Nola interport
Nola/Milan
Economic and financial analysis by the Fedespedi Research Center on freight terminal management companies
Quarterly decline in goods handled by Montenegro's ports
Podgorica
The increase in cargo volumes to and from Italian ports continues, albeit at a slower pace.
Assarmatori denounces the exclusion of maritime transport from the Fuel Decree-Law II.
Rome
Messina: The sector cannot be expected to absorb the impact of fuel price increases alone.
HHLA records a -5.3% decline in containers handled in the first quarter
Hamburg
Eijsink: An unusually harsh winter has significantly limited our daily operations
MSC Technology Italy launches a plan to hire 200 new people.
Turin/Geneva
MSC Cruises debuts in the Alaska market
The Marche Region has approved Carloni's appointment as president of the Central Adriatic Port Authority.
Ancona
Awaiting the opinion of the Abruzzo Regional Council
Greek company Danaos Corporation's quarterly revenues remain stable.
Athens
Two ships of the company are still blocked in the Persian Gulf
Container traffic at the Port of Los Angeles increased by 5.7% in April.
Los Angeles/Port Newark
In the first three months of 2026, the Port of New York handled nearly 2.2 million TEUs (-1.2%)
Cognolato was confirmed as president of Assiterminal
Rome
The new presidency committee and board of directors were also elected
In the first quarter of 2026, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna increased by +0.8%
Ravenna
The growth was driven by the entry into operation of the regasification plant
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
Assarmatori's annual assembly will take place in Rome on Tuesday.
Rome
The event's theme is "Instructions for not navigating in the dark."
On June 12th in Naples, an initiative by Filt Cgil on governance in the port sector
Rome
Comparison on the logistical, industrial and infrastructural development of ports
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
World's first floating fusion reactor-powered vessel could become reality with new project
(Interesting Engineering)
Shipbuilding's Spring Illusion: Backbone Collapses
(The Chosun Daily)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
MSC introduces calls at Naples and Malaga on its Dragon service
Geneva
Calls at the Gioia Tauro port have been cancelled.
The National Maritime Fund's board has been renewed.
Genoa
He will remain in office for three years
Network contract for the joint development of intermodal services in Emilia-Romagna
Bologna
It was signed by Interporto Bologna, Dinazzano Po S, SAPIR and Rail Traction Company
Messina (Assarmatori): European technocracy appears inflexible on the EU ETS
Brussels
He underlines that a significant improvement of these policies is necessary.
d'Amico International Shipping's first quarter results are positive.
Luxembourg
The company benefited from the effects of geopolitical tensions
Two orientation events in Livorno and Naples to present the ITS Purser course.
Genoa
Meetings scheduled by the Italian Merchant Marine Academy with the Grimaldi Group
The bow section of the Explora V was launched in Palermo
Geneva
Fincantieri will deliver the cruise ship to Explora Journeys in 2027
The president of the Eastern Adriatic Port Authority is the new president of Trieste Passenger Terminal.
Trieste
He takes over from Gianluca Madriz
Port of Olbia: Seabed restoration work has begun in the access channel to Isola Bianca.
Cagliari
The aim is to safely allow large cruise ships to enter
Damen to renovate and operate Dakar ship repair yard
Dakar/Gorinchem
20-year contract with the Société des Infrastructures de Réparation Navale
Savino Del Bene has acquired three companies of the Spanish Grupo Marítima Sureste
Florence/Valencia
The agreement involves Marítima Sureste Shipping, Marítima Sureste Spain and Transportes Gaypemar
Fim-Cisl, the meeting with Fincantieri regarding the Muggiano shipyard's prospects was positive.
La Spezia
The investments announced by management - the union noted - are going in the right direction.
Rising energy costs weigh on Finnlines' latest quarterly financial statement.
Helsinki
Doepel: Burdens further increased by EU ETS implementation
Marabello is the new secretary general of the Strait of Messina Port Authority.
Messina
The assignment lasts four years
Heavy lift vessel HMM Namu hit near the Strait of Hormuz
Seoul
The accident did not cause any casualties.
DFDS's quarterly financial performance deteriorates
Copenhagen
The fleet's rolling stock is growing. Passenger numbers are down 18%.
From May 21st to 23rd, Ravenna will host "Deportibus - The Festival of Ports Connecting the World."
Ravenna
Kalmar records quarterly decline in new orders
Helsinki
In the January-March period, revenues increased by +5%
Job openings are growing for the port companies of Trieste and Monfalcone.
Trieste
Delivery of a recognition plaque
In the first quarter of 2026, Costamare's revenues decreased by -5.3%
Monk
Orders confirmed for 12 new 9,200 TEU vessels and four 3,100 TEU vessels
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