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  Kaohsiung è terzo nella graduatoria mondiale dei porti per il traffico container realizzato nel 1998, dopo Singapore e Hong Kong. Nel porto sono stati movimentati l'anno scorso 6,27 milioni di teu, mentre il traffico complessivo è stato di 328,2 milioni di tonnellate di merci trasportate da 34.956 navi.
Nel 1998 Kaohsiung ha risentito delle conseguenze dei pesanti conflitti sociali che sono intervenuti nel corso del 1997, quando il porto ha vissuto il primo anno di attività dopo la sua privatizzazione. Il cambiamento di amministrazione comportò ben 4.000 tra licenziamenti e prepensionamenti. Il numero complessivo dei lavoratori è calato di due terzi, nel contempo c'è stata una riduzione del 20 per cento dei costi portuali.
Il processo di privatizzazione riguarderà ora altri porti di Taiwan, tra cui Keelung, Taichung e Hualien.
Port of Kaohsiung
Traffic Statistics
(Source: Kaohsiung Harbor Bureau)
BREAKDOWN OF INBOUND AND OUTBOUND VESSELS & TONNAGE
Unit: Ship
| Total
| Inbound
| Outbound
|
| Year
| Number of Vessels
| Total Tonnage
| Number of Vessels
| Total Tonnage
| Number of Vessels
| Total Tonnage
|
| 1991
| 22,933
| 341,080,340
| 11,465
| 170,336,216
| 11,468
| 170,744,124
|
| 1992
| 24,435 |
364,957,873 |
12,234 | 182,685,039
| 12,201 |
182,272,834 |
| 1993
| 25,760
| 422,566,140
| 12,888
| 211,428,123
| 12,872
| 211,138,017
|
| 1994
| 26,237 |
434,122,580 |
13,127 | 216,534,979
| 13,110 |
217,587,601 |
| 1995
| 28,622
| 481,047,149
| 14,317
| 240,123,544
| 14,305
| 240,923,605
|
| 1996
| 29,679 |
510,957,022 |
14,753 | 254,746,344
| 14,926 |
256,210,678 |
| 1997
| 32,685
| 552,028,135
| 16,345
| 276,368,901
| 16,340
| 275,659,234
|
| 1998
| 34,956 |
589,861,340 |
17,498 | 295,413,882
| 17,458 |
294,447,458 |
BREAKDOWN OF TONNAGE OF CARGOES HANDLED BY SHIPPING
Unit: R.T.
| Year |
Total | By ocean-going ship
| By pipe line
| By ship under 300 tons
|
| 1991 |
207,448,411 |
182,982,559 |
24,056,568 |
409,284 |
| 1992 |
214,198,142 |
187,346,943 |
26,391,874 |
459,325 |
| 1993 |
243,608,781 |
218,369,198 |
24,739,279 |
500,304 |
| 1994 |
251,377,685 |
225,510,210 |
25,326,098 |
541,377 |
| 1995 |
261,654,432 |
235,850,724 |
25,325,600 |
478,108 |
| 1996 |
266,929,121 |
234,607,788 |
31,881,241 |
440,092 |
| 1997 |
310,038,615 |
266,934,243 |
42,641,283 |
463,089 |
| 1998 |
328,288,682 |
286,437,707 |
41,850,975 |
0 |
BREAKDOWN OF IMPORTS & EXPORTS
Unit: M.T.
| Year
| Total
| Import
| Export
|
| 1991
| 77,126,007
| 61,454,088
| 15,671,919
|
| 1992
| 79,497,011
| 65,297,197
| 14,199,814
|
| 1993
| 77,053,269
| 62,984,086
| 14,069,183
|
| 1994
| 75,747,102
| 62,873,612
| 12,873,490
|
| 1995
| 80,930,061
| 65,511,162
| 15,418,899
|
| 1996
| 83,232,072
| 67,212,409
| 16,019,663
|
| 1997
| 97,347,181
| 77,654,594
| 19,692,587
|
| 1998
| 98,202,961
| 75,853,579
| 22,349,382
|
BREAKDOWN OF CONTAINER TRAFFIC (IN TEU)
Unit: TEU
| Year
| Total
| Import
| Export
|
| 1991
| 3,913,107.75
| 1,960,090.25
| 1,953,017.50
|
| 1992
| 3,960,518.25
| 1,982,511.75
| 1,978,006.50
|
| 1993
| 4,635,895.75
| 2,309,930.50
| 2,325,965.25
|
| 1994
| 4,899,879.00
| 2,420,140.75
| 2,479,738.25
|
| 1995
| 5,053,183.25
| 2,512,137.00
| 2,541,046.25
|
| 1996
| 5,063,048.00
| 2,523,896.00
| 2,539,152.00
|
| 1997
| 5,693,339.00
| 2,814,591.50
| 2,878,747.50
|
| 1998
| 6,271,053.25
| 3,062,479.75
| 3,208,573.50
|
BREAKDOWN OF MAIN IMPORTS BY PRODUCTS
Unit: GM.T.
| | 1992
| 1993
| 1994
| 1995
| 1996
| 1997
| 1998
|
| Total
| 65,297,197
| 62,984,086
| 62,873,612
| 65,511,162
| 67,212,409
| 77,654,594
| 75,853,579
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F
o
r
e
i
g
n
C
o
u
n
t
r
y | Crude Oil
| 14,207,763
| 14,427,555
| 16,113,844
| 13,746,947
| 21,784,846
| 22,213,200
| 24,298,266
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| Coal
| 8,994,288
| 11,284,073
| 11,232,978
| 12,209,256
| 12,802,753
| 15,157,482
| 13,771,712
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| Ores
| 7,469,165
| 7,039,257
| 7,019,453
| 8,489,258
| 8,784,918
| 11,780,265
| 12,189,587
|
| Chemicals & Products
| 9,482,116
| 8,094,491
| 6,229,445
| 6,813,893
| 5,295,597
| 7,120,778
| 6,304,993
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| Agricultural Products
| 5,461,177
| 4,503,483
| 5,360,411
| 5,778,215
| 4,500,349
| 4,436,524
| 2,924,774
|
| Basic Metals & Products
| 8,412,889
| 7,491,734
| 5,200,800
| 6,227,034
| 4,141,596
| 6,781,187
| 5,923,644
|
| Other Products
| 10,186,336
| 8,749,334
| 9,951,469
| 10,111,140
| 8,241,987
| 9,696,713
| 9,485,162
|
R.
O.
C. | Nonmetallic Minerals
| 674,426
| 641,754
| 1,264,969
| 1,352,031
| 934,5
| 0
| 204,602
|
| Nonmetallic Minerals Products
| 368,455
| 516,379
| 450,001
| 783,387
| 699,298
| 421,484
| 714,045
|
| Other Products
| 40,582
| 236,026
| 50,242
| 1
| 26,565
| 46,961
| 23,794
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BREAKDOWN OF MAIN EXPORTS BY PRODUCTS
Unit: GM.T.
| | 1992
| 1993
| 1994
| 1995
| 1996
| 1997
| 1998
|
| Total
| 14,199,814
| 14,069,183
| 12,873,490
| 15,418,899
| 16,019,663
| 19,692,587
| 22,349,382
|
F
o
r
e
i
g
n
C
o
u
n
t
r
y | Basic Metals & Products
| 2,076,187
| 2,499,793
| 2,554,021
| 2,461,253
| 1,999,052
| 2,320,270
| 2,301,428
|
| Chemicals & Products
| 1,345,187
| 1,305,127
| 1,044,099
| 1,487,552
| 1,493,518
| 3,132,806
| 2,322,690
|
| Processed Food
| 342,538
| 258,557
| 196,572
| 252,971
| 243,443
| 93,075
| 148,39
|
| Wood Bamboo & Rattan Products
| 222,237
| 133,885
| 100,19
| 101,147
| 97,03
| 124,073
| 131,19
|
| Rubber & Plastic Products
| 395,585
| 301,87
| 388,351
| 306,256
| 246,611
| 226,551
| 624,058
|
| Agricultural Products
| 258,964
| 434,448
| 151,618
| 147,581
| 132,83
| 75,147
| 84,338
|
| Other Products
| 2,822,003
| 2,960,013
| 2,971,569
| 3,604,481
| 5,313,914
| 5,671,772
| 7,621,023
|
R.
O.
C. | Fuel Oil & Gasoline
| 4,721,600
| 3,664,300
| 2,769,401
| 4,453,000
| 3,837,692
| 5,398,000
| 7,001,500
|
| Minerals
| 1,847,532
| 2,124,811
| 2,447,611
| 2,560,600
| 2,572,400
| 2,493,200
| 1,996,800
|
| Other Products
| 167,981
| 386,379
| 250,058
| 44,058
| 83,173
| 157,693
| 117,965
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- Via Raffaele Paolucci 17r/19r - 16129 Genova - ITALIA
