Independent journal on economy and transport policy
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SHIPPING
Saudi Arabia denounces that the Houthis are pursuing a policy aimed at "strangling the straits", holding the international community hostage
The UN Security Council is divided between condemnations and appeals for negotiation
New York
September 16, 2026
Met yesterday for the second emergency session on Yemen
in less than a week, the Security Council of the United Nations
Unite analyzed the implications of the advance of Houthi forces
towards the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, one of the most
strategic issues in the world. The meeting ended with the
majority of countries that declared themselves in favour of a
call for de-escalation, dialogue and respect for freedom
while calling for a more
arms embargo and an end to external support for the
Houthis.
Introducing the meeting, the Under-Secretary-General for Medio
East, Europe, Americas, Asia and Pacific, Khaled Khiari, has
highlighted that Houthi rebels have conquered several islands in the
Southern Red Sea, including Mokha Harbour, Perim Island and
the Greater and Lesser Hanish Islands, thus tightening the grip
on the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, which carries about 8.7% of the
global maritime trade, while the Yemeni government recognized
at the international level has responded by launching a counteroffensive on
different fronts.
Particular concern about the impact of the crisis on the
sea freight was expressed by Saudi Arabia,
against whose ships the attacks have recently been concentrated
of the Houthis, and of Greece, whose ships were also
targeted by attacks mainly during 2025. The
Saudi representative Abdulaziz M. Alwasil denounced that the
The Houthis and the militias that support them are pursuing a
policy aimed at "strangling the straits", taking into account
hostage to the international community and the global economy and
stressed that the protection of vital waterways is
A collective responsibility that requires a firm response
by the Council and the implementation of resolutions 2216 (2015)
and 2722 (2024).
For Greece, Aglaia Balta warned that the advance of the
Houthis along Yemen's west coast, including conquest
of the port of Mokha and the Hanish Islands, marks a "dangerous
turning point" for the security of the Red Sea and which, combined with the crisis
in the Strait of Hormuz, this escalation has far-reaching implications
scope for maritime security, global trade and
prosperity.
The United States, through the voice of Jennifer
Locetta, they asked the Houthis to stop the advance, to retreat
from the occupied territories and cease attacks, pointing the finger
against Iran as the "main violator" of the
resolutions 2140 and 2216, accused of arming, financing and directing
the group. China, through Sun Lei, has instead invited all the
moderation and a return to negotiations, stressing the
role that the Gulf countries could play as mediators and
proposing a new security architecture for the Middle East.
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