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COUNCIL OF INTERMODAL SHIPPING CONSULTANTSYEAR XXII - Number 4/2004 - APRIL 2004

Trasporto marittimo

Il dilemma della UASC

Come per molti vettori marittimi, il 2003 è stata una buona annata per la UASC (United Arab Shipping Company) ed il 2004 sembra essere ugualmente promettente. Quale vettore di nicchia specializzato nel mercato del Medio Oriente, la UASC beneficia della fiorente domanda di carichi da e per questa regione. Dato che le importazioni dall'Asia al Medio Oriente crescono in modo particolarmente rapido, il vettore si sta espandendo in questa direttrice di traffico.

Ciò è stato evidenziato dall'inaugurazione, nella seconda metà dello scorso mese di febbraio, del servizio settimanale AGX (Asia Gulf Express) della UASC dal Sud-Est asiatico al Golfo medio-orientale. Tale servizio, che impiega 3 navi da 1.200 TEU noleggiate a lungo termine, scala i porti di Singapore, Port Kelang, Jebel Ali e Khor Fakkan. A Singapore, l'allacciamento AGX si collega con altri servizi della UASC (v. tabelle), assicurando così connessioni da e per i porti dell'Asia settentrionale.

Questo sviluppo fa seguito alle di gran lunga migliori prestazioni finanziarie del vettore nel 2003 rispetto al 2002. Avendo tratto vantaggio dal miglioramento delle tariffe di nolo nei principali traffici est-ovest, il profitto netto è cresciuto dagli appena 4,3 milioni di dollari USA del 2002 ai 60-65 milioni di dollari dello scorso anno. Il 2002 è stato un anno eccezionalmente brutto. La UASC aveva riferito di avere conseguito profitti netti per 41,3 milioni di dollari nel 2000 e 41,5 milioni di dollari nel 2001.

Nel 2003, le movimentazioni di contenitori, che rappresentano la maggior parte dell'attività complessiva del vettore, sono state pari a 943.000 TEU, con un aumento del 7,7% rispetto ai volumi dell'anno precedente. Jørne Hinge, vice direttore generale e dirigente in capo dei traffici e delle operazioni della UASC (con uffici presso la sede centrale in Kuwait) ha riferito che, malgrado ciò, la crescita della società è stata soffocata e sono state perdute quote di mercato a causa della carenza di capacità sufficiente sui servizi di linea primaria ai quali essa fornisce tonnellaggio. La UASC afferma di essere il leader del mercato tra i vettori che servono il Medio-Oriente, ma impiega navi più piccole di quelle degli altri principali vettori impegnati nei medesimi traffici. Dal momento che attualmente la UASC non ha ordinazioni per nuove navi, il divario tra il vettore ed i suoi concorrenti si va allargando.

Hinge spiega che si tratta di un dilemma per la UASC: "I traffici containerizzati sono aumentati a livello mondiale di oltre il 10% negli ultimi tre anni, ma non siamo stati in grado di crescere, poiché le nostre navi sono al completo. Possiamo adeguare la nostra attuale capacità al fine di metterci in condizione di crescere del 2% circa, ma guardando allo scenario complessivo stiamo perdendo quote di mercato".

Alla domanda relativa a quando saranno ordinate nuove navi, commenta: "Le nostre navi sono al completo, ma noi siamo consapevoli che, introducendo navi troppo grosse, finiremmo per dover ridurre le tariffe di nolo. Per un po' di tempo, abbiamo elaborato programmi interni al fine di acquisire una serie di navi da 6.000-7.000 TEU, ma il fatto è che i nostri soci azionisti avrebbero dovuto essere d'accordo. In una società in cui vi sono sei azionisti di maggioranza (i governi di Bahrain, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Arabia Saudita ed Emirati Arabi Uniti) le decisioni non si possono prendere facilmente".

Come mostrano le tabelle, le operazioni della UASC si concentrano per lo più sul servizio alla regione medio-orientale, sebbene il vettore partecipi ad alcuni altri traffici, tra cui il transatlantico e l'Europa-Asia. Ma è il traffico dall'Asia al Medio Oriente il settore in cui il vettore sta assistendo alla crescita di volumi più fiorente.

Spiega Hinge: "Attualmente, vi è una buona crescita relativa al Medio Oriente in tutte le direttrici di traffico in cui operiamo, ma quella maggiore si riferisce all'Asia. Il traffico Asia-Medio Oriente è cresciuto in media del 25% all'anno negli ultimi tre anni.

TABELLA 1
SERIVI DI LINEA PRIMARIA DELLA UASC

Servizio

Direttrici di traffico

Navi UASC

Soci / Locatari degli slots

AEC

Nord Europa, Mediterraneo Occidentale, Medio Oriente, Sud-Est asiatico, Asia Orientale, Asia Nord-Orientale

10 da
3.800 TEU

Loc.: Hanjin, Senator

MIX

Costa Orientale Nord America, Mediterraneo Occidentale, Mediterraneo Orientale, Medio Oriente, Subcontinente indiano

9 da
2.199 TEU

Socio: Hanjin
Loc.: Norasia, Senator

AMA

Mediterraneo Occidentale, Medio Oriente, Sud-Est asiatico, Nord-Est asiatico, Asia Orientale

d.n.d.

Soci: Hanjin, Senator
Loc.: UASC, K Line, Cosco, Norasia

PDS

Nord Europa, Sud-Est asiatico, Asia Orientale, Nord-Est asiatico, Costa Occidentale Nord America, Subcontinente indiano

d.n.d.

Socio: Hanjin
Loc.: UASC, Norasia, Senator

AWH

Asia Orientale, Nord-Est asiatico, Costa Orientale Nord America

d.n.d.

Socio: Hanjin
Loc.: UASC

Euro Galex

Medio Oriente, Subcontinente indiano, Nord Europa (solo in direzione ovest)

d.n.d.

Soci: MOL, Norasia
Loc.: UASC, Hyundai

Note: tutti i servizi sono settimanali; nel servizio PDS, la UASC prende 150 slots alla settimana sul solo allacciamento dall'Europa all'Asia; tutti i servizi si riferiscono alla fine di gennaio 2004.

Fonti: United Arab Shipping Company; ci-online

La Cina ha mostrato una crescita fantastica, che ha sorpreso persino i più ottimisti. Il maggior vantaggio di tutto ciò sta nel fatto che questi volumi non sono stati realizzati a spese dei suoi vicini. La crescita inerente a Sud Corea e Taiwan - tradizionali paesi di approvvigionamento per gli importatori nel Medio Oriente ed in altre parti del mondo - è molto minore di quella inerente alla Cina, ma i volumi provenienti da questi paesi non si stanno riducendo. Gli importatori hanno assistito ad una grossa riduzione dei costi per molti prodotti cinesi, il che li ha indotti ad incrementare i propri quantitativi di acquisto".

Tuttavia, sfortunatamente per la UASC, i traffici in direzione opposta, dal Medio Oriente all'Asia, sono meno allettanti. Dichiara Hinge: "Le tariffe dei noli in questa direttrice di traffico sono basse in modo ridicolo. Vi sono alcuni carichi (containerizzati) dagli impianti petrolchimici e dalle raffinerie degli Stati del Golfo alla volta dell'Asia. Ma, data la concorrenza, le tariffe di nolo ci forniscono un contributo molto piccolo. Non ci lascia nulla in tasca, considerato che il contenitore resta fuori servizio per un paio di settimane, e che quando lo otteniamo indietro deve essere pulito o riposizionato. Ma noi continuiamo a sperare che queste tariffe miglioreranno".

Sebbene in modo non così esplosivo come è accaduto per l'Asia, la domanda di importazioni per un'ampia gamma di merci è stata stabile anche per quanto attiene le altre regioni, da cui ha tratto vantaggio anche la UASC. Il vettore trasporta via mare derrate alimentari, piastrelle e marmo dal Mediterraneo, nonché merci industriali dalla Costa Orientale degli Stati Uniti, per consegnatari situati in tutto il Medio Oriente. Una grossa percentuale di beni di consumo containerizzati, così come i carichi spediti dalla UASC mediante servizi con rinfusiere, sono importati da imprese petrolifere e chimiche in Arabia Saudita, Kuwait ed altri Stati del Golfo.

Il fiorente mercato del Medio Oriente si riflette nella elevata crescita di risultati containerizzati presso alcune delle principali porte d'accesso della regione, in particolar modo negli Emirati Arabi Uniti. Dubai (E.A.U.), il più grande porto containerizzato in Medio Oriente, ha movimentato 5,15 milioni di TEU nel 2003, con un incremento del 23% rispetto all'anno precedente. Nel contempo, i risultati del KCT (Khorfakkan Container Terminal) sono aumentati del 14%, sino ad 1,45 milioni di TEU. Il terminal di Jebel Ali di Dubai ed il KCT sono entrambi hub importanti per la UASC, serviti da tutte le navi di linea primaria del vettore.

Hinge ha dichiarato che i porti kuwaitiani di Shuwaikh e Shuaiba sono spesso congestionati, per lo più a causa della movimentazione di carichi militari da e per l'Iraq, per i quali vengono utilizzate queste porte d'accesso. Per questo motivo, esistono piani del governo kuwaitiano finalizzati all'ampliamento di tali porti, così come alla possibile costruzione di un nuovo porto sull'isola di Bubiyan, nel Kuwait nord-orientale, in prossimità del confine iracheno.

Ha poi aggiunto che anche il porto giordano di Aqaba soffre di congestionamento, a causa di grossi volumi di automobili ivi movimentati (molti dei quali sono destinati all'Iraq). Per tali motivi, la UASC sta lanciando un nuovo servizio di raccordo da Aqaba al porto saudita di Jeddah (v. tabella 2).

Hinge spiega che nel 2003, le navi di linea primaria della UASC sono salpate piene alla volta del Medio Oriente non solo dall'Asia, ma anche dalla Costa Orientale degli Stati Uniti, dal Mediterraneo e dal Nord Europa. Come mostra la tabella 1, la UASC impiega 10 navi da 3.800 TEU sull'allacciamento AEC (con la Hanjin e la Senator come locatari degli slots) che serve il Nord Europa, Il Mediterraneo, il Medio Oriente e l'Asia. Nel servizio MIX, che collega Mediterraneo, Medio Oriente e Subcontinente indiano, vengono impiegate 11 navi (nove dalla UASC e due dalla Hanjin).

La crescita dei carichi sia d'esportazione che d'importazione sta avendo notevole impulso in diversi paesi del Medio Oriente a causa del successo delle zone franche e di importanti centri di distribuzione, in particolare a Jebel Ali a Dubai, ma anche in Giordania ed in Arabia Saudita. Si è altresì verificata una significativa crescita dei carichi d'importazione, segnatamente alla volta del Kuwait e della Giordania, così come di Dubai e dell'Arabia Saudita, a causa della ricostruzione dell'Iraq.

In ragione della caotica situazione in Iraq, una grande percentuale di merci destinate all'Iraq vengono importate nei paesi vicini - segnatamente, Giordania e Kuwait - e poi autotrasportate oltre il confine. Secondo Hinge, in Iraq, anche se esistono alcuni imprenditori, in realtà l'impresa privata dev'essere rifondata, dopo che per anni il governo di Saddam Hussein aveva provveduto a controllare gran parte dell'industria del paese attraverso i suoi numerosi ministeri.

TABELLA 2
SERVIZI DI RACCORDO DELLA UASC

  • Navetta Giappone: infra-Nord-Est asiatico, 1 nave da 834 TEU
  • Emirati Arabi Uniti-Kuwait: 1 nave da 1.240 TEU
  • Jeddah-Aqaba: lanciato a febbraio 2004 con 1 nave da 1.550 TEU
  • Golfo Superiore: infra-Medio Oriente, 2 navi da 1.240 TEU
  • Golfo Inferiore: infra-Medio Oriente, 1 nave da 504 TEU
  • Iraq: infra-medio Oriente, 1 nave da 504 TEU (servizio attualmente sospeso)
  • AGX (Asia Gulf Express): Sud-Est asiatico-Medio Oriente, 3 navi da 1.200 TEU, lanciato a febbraio 2004

Fonte: United Arab Shipping Company

Come menzionato sopra, l'Iraq è uno dei sei paesi i cui governi hanno una partecipazione azionaria nella UASC, mentre gli altri sono il Bahrain, il Kuwait, il Qatar, l'Arabia Saudita e gli Emirati Arabi Uniti (tutti stati produttori di petrolio del Golfo medio-orientale). Peraltro, data l'attuale situazione, il vettore non serve direttamente l'Iraq. Hinge afferma che la sicurezza rappresenta ancora un grosso problema al di fuori dei dintorni dei porti (Umm Qasr e Khor az Zubair).

Hinge spiega che le navi battenti bandiera statunitense - gestite da vettori tra cui Maersk Sealand, PONL (P&O Nedlloyd) e Lykes Lines - trasportano la maggior parte delle merci destinate alle autorità militari in Iraq. Tuttavia, aggiunge che la UASC non è stata del tutto esclusa, dal momento che essa trasporta indirettamente carichi diretti all'Iraq. Il vettore trasporta condizionatori d'aria, generatori, tende ed altro equipaggiamento in Kuwait per conto di consegnatari di quel paese, che a loro volta li noleggiano alle autorità militari statunitensi in Iraq. Inoltre, la UASC trasporta carichi commerciali sino ai porti kuwaitiani, da dove vengono trasportate ulteriormente a Baghdad, Bassora ed altre città irachene da parte di spedizionieri con sede in Iraq.

Non vi è, perciò, carenza di domanda di carichi in Medio Oriente, e, come menzionato prima, le navi della UASC salpano piene (o quasi piene) nella maggior parte delle proprie direttrici di traffico. Il problema è costituito dalle dimensioni delle sue navi, che non sono grandi abbastanza da far fronte alla domanda nei periodi di punta. Ciò si riferisce egualmente alle navi da 3.800 TEU impiegate nel suo allacciamento AEC (Europa-Medio Oriente-Asia) ed alle navi da 2.199 TEU del servizio MIX (Costa Orientale Nord America-Europa-Medio Oriente-Subcontinente indiano). Nel primo dei suddetti traffici, alcuni vettori impiegano navi da 6.000 TEU ed in quello dall'Europa al Subcontinente indiano i membri del consorzio EPIC (CMA CGM, Contship Containerlines e PONL) impiegano navi da 3.600 TEU circa.

Far combaciare domanda ed offerta è perciò difficile per la UASC. Nel proprio servizio MIX, la UASC occasionalmente sceglie di rifiutare i carichi in esportazione dei caricatori con sede negli Stati Uniti destinati al Medio Oriente ed al Subcontinente indiano, per ricavare spazio per le spedizioni in esportazione provenienti dal Mediterraneo.

Dichiara Hinge: "Abbiamo un collo di bottiglia nel Mediterraneo. Potremmo accogliere più carichi dalla Costa Orientale degli Stati Uniti al Medio Oriente ed al Subcontinente indiano, ma dobbiamo essere sicuri di avere sulle navi abbastanza spazio per prendere i carichi dal Mediterraneo al Medio Oriente. In tal modo, abbiamo un limite rispetto ai carichi che possiamo accogliere sulla Costa Orientale degli Stati Uniti. La nostra priorità è costituita dal contributo apportato dai carichi, che è maggiore dal Mediterraneo al Medio Oriente rispetto a quello dalla Costa Orientale U.S.A. al Mediterraneo, a causa dello squilibrio tra i carichi".

Tuttavia, il fatto di condurre le operazioni con navi da soli 2.199 TEU nell'allacciamento MIX rappresenta una limitazione in termini di capacità di spazi per contenitori. Hinge dichiara che esse sono adatte ai traffici Mediterraneo-Medio Oriente. Precisa poi: "Il maggior vantaggio di queste navi è costituito dal fatto che esse presentano una buona capacità di accoglimento di peso dei TEU, il che le mette in grado di ricevere containers pesanti. Con una velocità di soli 17 nodi, l'impiego di queste navi è limitato, ed il traffico dal Mediterraneo al Medio Oriente ed all'India e ritorno è caratterizzato da grossi quantitativi di carichi pesanti. Trasportiamo riso dall'India all'Europa e tutta una gamma di derrate dense dal Mediterraneo". Hinge aggiunge che queste navi saranno adatte a tali traffici ancora per i prossimi cinque anni.

Anche se gran parte dei proventi della UASC sono ingenerati dalle proprie attività containerizzate, il vettore accoglie altresì consegne di rinfuse per il Medio-Oriente. Questa attività, peraltro, si sta assottigliando, a causa del fatto che gran parte delle rinfusiere della UASC sono state vendute negli ultimi tre anni, una volta raggiunti i 25 anni di età. La flotta di rinfusiere della UASC, che comprende le navi denominate Classe K, ciascuna con un dislocamento medio di 23.693 t.s.l. e con una capacità di 415 TEU, è diminuita dalle 11 unità alla fine del 2002 alle sole 3 di oggi. Il vettore fornisce ancora servizi per rinfuse dal Nord e Sud America e dal Giappone al Medio Oriente.

Hinge ha spiegato che vi è una carenza di navi rinfusiere a ponte doppio nel mercato, e che in parte per questa ragione la UASC trasporta carichi anche sulle unità a ponte singolo, dalle Americhe e da altre regioni al Medio Oriente. Inoltre, le unità a ponte singolo vengono impiegate nei servizi per rinfuse "tipo corriere", inaugurato lo scorso anno.

Precisa: "Piuttosto che trasportare una singola spedizione di 20.000 tonnellate di lastre d'acciaio dall'Europa al Golfo Persico, con l'attività da corriere trasportiamo una combinazione di derrate, quali lastre d'acciaio, tubi e materiali da costruzione, per diversi consegnatari".

Questa diversificazione sta apportando nuove opportunità alla UASC, a complemento dell'attività containerizzata, consentendo al vettore di trarre vantaggio dalla fiorente domanda di carichi in Medio Oriente. Le opportunità a lungo termine dipenderanno dalle decisioni che la UASC prenderà circa l'incremento della capacità per far fronte a questa domanda; di qui, il suo dilemma.
(da: Containerisation International, marzo 2004)




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Tampa/Muscat
Centcom warns civilians to immediately avoid all port facilities. Drones over the port of Salalah.
MSC to build container terminal at Snake Island Port in Lagos
Geneva
45-year concession agreement with Nigerdock
Attacks on ships in the Strait of Hormuz resume
Southampton/Geneva
A container ship was damaged. A fire broke out on another vessel. UNCTAD raised alarm over the effects of the disruption to maritime traffic in the region.
Three crew members of a bulk carrier stricken in the Strait of Hormuz are missing.
Bangkok
Twenty seafarers were disembarked in Oman
ONE's stake in Poseidon (Seaspan Corporation) will rise to 48.9%
Singapore/Toronto
Investment worth $1.07 billion
FS Logistix and Grimaldi Euromed sign agreement to develop integrated sea-rail transport solutions.
Verona
Confitarma requests the possible deployment of Italian Navy units to the Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz area.
Rome
Zanetti: A concrete sign of attention to protecting the country's strategic interests.
Scotland debates taxing cruise ships
Three fifths of those interviewed said they were in favour of granting local authorities the power to introduce a tax
Last year, freight traffic in German ports amounted to 284.4 million tonnes (+3.8%).
Wiesbaden
Imports increased by +5.3%
In January, freight traffic in the ports of Genoa and Savona-Vado Ligure fell by -4.9%.
Genoa/Ravenna
A growth of +12.5% was recorded in the port of Ravenna
In 2025, ZIM's revenues fell by -18.1%
In 2025, ZIM's revenues fell by -18.1%
Haifa
The decline was more pronounced in the fourth quarter (-31.5%). Glickman: the merger with Hapag-Lloyd is very positive for shareholders.
Last year, freight traffic in the port of Bremen increased by 5.4 percent.
Last year, freight traffic in the port of Bremen increased by 5.4 percent.
Bremen
In the fourth quarter alone, growth was +5.4%, with container loads increasing by 11.8%.
In 2025, the port of La Spezia handled 12.6 million tons of goods (+3.3%)
In 2025, the port of La Spezia handled 12.6 million tons of goods (+3.3%)
La Spezia
At the port of Marina di Carrara, traffic was 4.8 million tonnes (-0.7%)
PPC and CK Hutchison warn that they will assert all their rights and seek full compensation from Panama
Hong Kong
In 2025, the PSA terminal operator group recorded record revenues
Singapore
Operating profit up 19.0% and net profit up 0.5%
In February, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna decreased by -8.9%
Ravenna
An increase of +1.3% is expected for the month of March
Over 600 illegal workers discovered in the logistics sector
Rome
Coordinated and continuous collaboration contracts that masked actual subordinate employment relationships
RINA and Hanwha collaborate on battery-hybrid propulsion systems for ferries
Genoa/Busan
The projects will concern both existing and newly built vessels
French shipping company TOWT has been placed into administration
Le Havre
The company has two sailing cargo ships
Casciano (Vado Gateway): The final design for the new Bossarino toll booth in Vado Ligure has received approval.
Vado Ligure
The hope - he said - is that the work can be completed as soon as possible.
A forum on the economy, ports, and investments between Italy and North Africa will be held in La Spezia.
La Spezia
Scheduled for April 9th and 10th at the headquarters of the Port Authority of the Eastern Ligurian Sea
The Italian government has extended the reduction in excise duties on fuel
Rome
The deadline has been extended to May 1st. 60% of the resources come from the ETS.
Number of ships undergoing repairs in Greece remains stable
Piraeus
Interventions carried out in dry dock are decreasing
The Gaia Blu research vessel will serve as Italy's technological platform for autonomous navigation.
Rome
Towing operations of the LNG vessel Arctic Metagaz fail.
Tripoli
The LNG carrier is currently out of control and adrift
Yesterday a bulk carrier ran aground while transiting the Suez Canal
Ismailia
The incident was resolved within four hours
Confitarma and Assarmatori: The crisis puts maritime connections to the islands at risk.
Rome
Dominguez (IMO) urges States to coordinate to address the Hormuz maritime crisis
London
Since February 28, 21 attacks against vessels have occurred in the area
The La Spezia freight forwarders' association is urging measures to maintain the port's operational efficiency.
La Spezia
Due Torri is equipping itself with a 15,000-square-meter logistics hub at the Bologna Interporto.
Minerbio
In 2025, the Emilian company's turnover grew by +13.9%
The 2026 Italian Port Days program will begin soon.
Rome
The theme is "Italy, Gateway to the Mediterranean: Dialogues between Landings and Cities"
Port of La Spezia: First test for hydrogen refueling from dockside mobile vehicle to vessel
La Spezia
Bunkering trials at the Baglietto shipyard
NYK consolidates its operations in the dry bulk maritime transport segment
Tokyo
Group leaders appointed in eight European countries
Last year, freight traffic in Tunisian ports decreased by -5.2%
La Goulette
In the fourth quarter alone the decline was -8.5%
The Guardia di Finanza will use new drones to monitor the Gioia Tauro port area.
Gioia Tauro
The ports of Genoa and Savona-Vado will implement new PCS usage rights management procedures starting tomorrow.
Genoa
The measure does not introduce new charges
Nearly 400 kg of pure cocaine seized in the port of Gioia Tauro
Reggio Calabria
Three distinct operations performed within a week
Confitarma, with the Energy Decree, now is the time to allocate resources to maritime transport.
Rome
Baleària will have its own ferry terminal in the port of Barcelona
Barcelona
It will become operational in a year. Investment of €25.3 million.
In 2025, freight volumes transported by DB Cargo decreased by -8.1%
Berlin
Revenues fell by -8.0%
ONE has acquired 30% of Hutchison Laemchabang Terminal
Singapore
The company operates Terminals D, C1 & C2 and A3 of Laem Chabang Port
A Filt Cgil meeting on port work will be held tomorrow in Genoa.
Rome
It will be held at 10 am in the Port Call Room
Last month the port of Singapore handled 3.4 million containers (+3.2%)
Singapore/Hong Kong
Container traffic in Hong Kong fell by -8.0%
ALIS, the use of ETS revenues to encourage intermodality is a good idea.
Rome
Di Caterina: We hope for a significant increase in the financial resources for the Sea Modal Shift and Ferrobonus instruments starting next year.
CIMC's container sales fell by -31.9% last year.
Hong Kong
Revenues in the container segment fell by -30.9%
Pros and cons of hydrogen applications for decarbonization of the maritime and port sector
Genoa
It was discussed at the Propeller Club - Port of Genoa
In the third quarter of 2025, cargo traffic in Greek ports decreased by -3.6%.
Piraeus
Passengers increased by +1.2%
Confitarma praises legislative initiative for the maritime sector
Rome
Regulatory simplification is a good thing, an essential element for strengthening the competitiveness of national armaments
Assarmatori welcomes the Senate's approval of the "Promoting Marine Resources" bill.
Rome
Messina: overcomes a limitation of the Navigation Code that allows only Italian and EU citizens to join Gente di Mare.
The port system of Venice and Chioggia generates a production value of approximately 15 billion euros
Venice
Direct employees are 26,898 and, including related industries, they rise to 218,853
Green light for aid to reopen the Orbassano-Aiton Alpine Railway Highway.
Brussels
The European Commission authorizes subsidizing the service
Fit Cisl Savona, alarm raised over the potential impact on jobs of the drop in traffic at Vado Gateway.
Savona
The Gioia Tauro Port Authority Management Committee approved the reimbursement of mooring fees.
Gioia Tauro
1.5 million euros allocated
Prologis and Singapore's GIC to form joint venture to invest $1.6 billion in new fulfillment centers in the U.S.
San Francisco/Singapore
The initial portfolio is approximately 380 thousand square meters
The Management Committee of the Port Authority of Genoa and Savona-Vado has taken note of the framework agreement with PSA
Genoa
The update of the Integrated Activity and Organization Plan has been approved.
Hanwha Ocean and ONEX Sign Naval Shipbuilding Agreement
Seoul/Eleusis
The first project in sight is submarines for the Greek Navy
The Antitrust Authority has not opened an investigation into CEVA Logistics' acquisition of the Fagioli group.
Rome
The AGCM believes that the operation will not impede competition or create a dominant position
Singapore's ONE acquires stake in Dongwon Pusan Container Terminal
Singapore
The company operates at the Gammam and Singamman docks of the Port of Busan
EIB finances shore power installation in Rotterdam port
Rotterdam
A loan of 90 million euros has been granted
High-tech exoskeletons to ease the burden on dockworkers in the Port of Livorno.
Livorno
Experiment in collaboration with the Livorno Port Company
Salvatore Lauro, a shipowner from Campania, died yesterday in Ischia.
Naples
He was a senator of the Republic from 1996 to 2005
APM Terminals acquires 49% stake in Vietnam's Hateco Hai Phong International Container Terminal
The Hague/Hanoi
Third phase of construction of Mexico's Lázaro Cárdenas terminal begins
FedEx revenues increased by 8.3% in the December-February quarter
Memphis
Quarterly net income was $1.06 billion (+16.2%)
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
London pledges £746 million to renovate Nigeria's two ports, Apapa and Tin Can Island, in Lagos.
London
Agreement between UK Export Finance and the Nigerian Ports Authority
Fabrizio Urbani is the new secretary general of the Port Authority of the Central-Northern Tyrrhenian Sea.
Civitavecchia
Unanimous resolution of the Management Committee
In the fourth quarter of 2025, French ports handled 74.2 million tonnes of goods (+7.2%)
La Defense
UNI/Fermerci reference practices on staff training presented at MIT
Rome
The Council of State has rejected the relocation of Genoa's chemical warehouses.
Rome/Genoa
The AdSP declares itself ready for a technical discussion within the framework of a specific initiative by the municipal administration
FS Logistix and Nurminen Logistics inaugurate a new weekly rail service between Sweden and Italy
Rome
2,500 kilometer route
Hapag-Lloyd signs maritime cooperation agreement with Indian government
Hamburg
Plans to bring ships under the Indian flag and collaborate in the development of ship recycling and Vadhavan port
A project for the digital transformation and technological development of the port of Gioia Tauro has been funded.
Gioia Tauro
Resources worth almost two million euros for the Port Authority of the Southern Tyrrhenian and Ionian Seas
Keel-laying and coin-laying ceremony for a new ferry under construction for ACTV
Piombino
It took place in the Piombino Industrie Marittime shipyard
Touax Container Services increased container sales by 36% in 2025
Paris
Revenues decreased by -5% in the year
In 2024, international seaborne freight traffic reached a record 24.1 billion tonnes
Geneva
New historic peak in dry cargo
Medlog (MSC Group) will acquire the remaining 29% of MVN from Logistics Project Italia
Rome
The operation has been notified to the Antitrust Authority
Greek group Attica Holdings continues its fleet renewal plan
Athens
Purchase of two catamarans for €15 million. Long-term lease of the "GNV Bridge" ferry.
Germany's Arvato has acquired Canada's THINK Logistics
Mississauga/Gütersloh
The company, founded in 2012, is headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario.
Banco BPM's €55 million financing to Grimaldi Euromed
Naples/Milan
Partially covers the purchase of the new ship "Grande Inghilterra"
Two new state-of-the-art ship-to-shore cranes have arrived at the PSA SECH terminal.
Genoa
They will be operational from June
Stolt-Nielsen sells 50% of Avenir LNG to NYK Line
Oslo/Tokyo
The company operates in the liquefied natural gas bunkering sector
Only 7% of the workers in the port companies and terminals of La Spezia and Marina di Carrara are women
La Spezia
Costa cancels cruises originally scheduled to sail to the Middle East
Genoa
The company currently has no vessels operating in the region.
In 2025, d'Amico International Shipping's time charter revenues decreased by -29.0%.
Luxembourg
Fourth quarter decline eases
NYK to become sole owner of Norway's Saga Welco
Tokyo/Tønsberg
The Tønsberg company has a fleet of 48 open-hatch vessels
Grimaldi Group's Valencia Terminal Europa will manage the new car terminal at the port of Sagunto.
Valencia
Grimaldi has taken delivery of the new PCTC Grande Seoul
Naples
It is the ninth ammonia-ready unit of the Neapolitan shipping group
The Cagliari-Algeria service operated by Maersk and Grendi will soon dock at the Giammoro di Milazzo pier.
Messina
It will be held on a weekly basis
DP World reported record annual operating and financial results
Dubai
In 2025, container traffic increased by +5.8% and revenues by +22.0%
Falteri (Federlogistica): The consequences of the war in Iran are only in their infancy.
Genoa
There is a dramatic congestion of perishable products in the hub airports of the Gulf, he underlined.
Two additional new Medium Range 2 tankers for d'Amico Tankers
Luxembourg
Exercised options with Chinese shipyard Jiangsu New Yangzi Shipbuilding Co.
Japan's MOL has acquired 25% of V.Ships France
Tokyo/London
The remaining 75% of the capital remains with V.Ships
ICTSI reports record annual and quarterly financial and operating performance
Manila
Last year the group's port terminals handled 14.5 million containers (+11.0%)
Wan Hai Lines' revenue decreased by 13.3% in 2025
Taipei
The company will buy four new 6,000 TEU container ships and two 9,200 TEU container ships.
Observatory on the presence of women in the blue economy sector
Milan
Initiative by WISTA Italy and the Maritime Federation
The first train will depart from the Pordenone Interport on April 2nd.
Pordenone
Ausserdorfer (InRail): We have already received new requests and contracts to increase connections
Triple ceremony for Explora Journeys at Fincantieri's Sestri Ponente shipyard
Genoa
Technical launch of "Explora IV", coin ceremony of "Explora V" and start of construction of "Explora VI"
The Propeller Club of the Ports of La Spezia and Marina di Carrara has renewed its board of directors.
La Spezia
Gianluca Agostinelli and Federica Maggiani confirmed as president and vice president
The Tunisian government decides to start construction of the port of Enfidha
Tunis
52,000 jobs expected to be created
Hundreds of containers of temperature-controlled plant-based food products are held up in the port of Genoa.
Genoa
Spediporto reports it
The La Spezia Freight Forwarders Association has established a terminal freight forwarder section.
La Spezia
The aim is to strengthen the representation and enhance the value of inland logistics.
FHP Intermodal launches rail service from northern Italy to Bari and Catania
Foggia
Initially, two pairs of trains are scheduled to depart per week.
Managing maritime shipments in a scenario made extremely complex by the crisis in the Middle East
Genoa
Botta (Spediporto) and lawyer Guidi suggest how to handle difficulties
The new Norwegian Luna cruise ship will be delivered in Marghera.
Trieste
It is the second unit of the "Prima Plus" class built by Fincantieri
Assiterminal: The EU's port strategy is a success.
Genoa/Brussels
Seas At Risk, One Planet Port, and IFAW are concerned about the proposed regulation's reference to expediting environmental impact assessments.
The first electrical cabin dedicated to the cold ironing system has been completed in the port of Gioia Tauro.
Gioia Tauro
In April, the first connection of a container ship to a mobile socket
Konecranes revenues remained stable in 2025
Helsinki
The value of new orders grew by +9.7%, with a +21.3% for port vehicles
Finnlines' net profit increased by 50.7% in 2025
Helsinki
Revenues up 2.0%
Ravenna has been designated Capital of the Sea 2026
Rome
Petri (Assoporti): its port is a strategic hub for the national economy
Large shipment of ammunition and detonators seized in the port of Ancona
Ancona
He was about to be embarked on a ferry intended for the exclusive transport of passengers
2025 record for the American cruise group Viking Holdings
Los Angeles
Revenues grew by +21.9%
UECC has ordered China Merchants Jinling to build two PCTCs
Oslo
They will have a capacity of 3,000 CEUs and will be taken into delivery in 2028.
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
A forum on the economy, ports, and investments between Italy and North Africa will be held in La Spezia.
La Spezia
Scheduled for April 9th and 10th at the headquarters of the Port Authority of the Eastern Ligurian Sea
A Filt Cgil meeting on port work will be held tomorrow in Genoa.
Rome
It will be held at 10 am in the Port Call Room
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Shipbuilding's Spring Illusion: Backbone Collapses
(The Chosun Daily)
Russian shipbuilding holding USC designing high ice-class container ship for Rosatom for Northern Sea Route
(Interfax)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
Kuehne+Nagel plans more significant staff cuts
Schindellegi
Worsening economic results in the fourth quarter of 2025
Public notice from the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority to select the new Secretary General
Livorno
The procedure is not competitive in nature and no selection process is foreseen.
KKCG Maritime publishes a partial tender offer to increase its stake in Ferretti from 14.5% to 29.9%.
Milan/Hong Kong/Prague
The offer is not aimed at delisting the shares
Norovirus outbreak on second Holland America Line cruise ship
Hong Kong
65 passengers and 11 crew members of the "Westerdam" were injured.
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