Independent journal on economy and transport policy
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SHIPPING
Shipping associations reiterate their no to mandatory tolls and tariffs for transit in the Strait of Hormuz
The fear is that their introduction could create a precedent that would call into question the international legal framework applicable to the straits used for international navigation
Washington/Londra/Bruxelles
August 5, 2026
The main international transport associations
have sent an open letter to the Secretary General
of the United Nations, António Guterres, and the Secretary of State
General of the International Maritime Organization, Arsenio
Dominguez, in which they reiterate their opposition
the imposition of tolls or service charges applied to ships
that transit the Strait of Hormuz.
In the letter, signed by the Asian Shipowners Association
(ASA), BIMCO, Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA),
European Shipowners | ECSA, International Chamber of Shipping (ICS),
Intercargo, Intertanko and the World Shipping Council (WSC), the
associations recall how the IMO has "repeatedly
stressed, from the beginning of the conflict, that seafarers operate
in a context of high uncertainty, with some who have suffered
injuries and, tragically, lost their lives while carrying out their
work at sea". Highlighting that "the safety of
that make global trade possible, should not
be negotiable", the associations stressed that
"The same goes for freedom of navigation. The
ability of merchant ships to navigate the routes
maritime operations in a safe, predictable and unnecessary way
impediments - they noted in the letter - is essential for
the resilience of supply chains, stability
economic and energy security".
The open letter goes on to denounce that "the introduction of
compulsory transit tariffs, or service tariffs which
fact constitute a toll, across the Strait of Hormuz
would represent a significant deviation from practice
international consolidated data. In addition to the immediate implications
global trade would set a precedent that
could undermine the internationally recognised legal framework
governing the straits used for navigation and
international transit. Once a precedent of this has been established
- the eight associations observed - is becoming more and more
difficult to oppose similar measures elsewhere, creating uncertainty for the
international maritime transport and for global trade".
In addition, ASA, BIMCO, CLIA, ECSA, ICS, Intercargo, Intertanko and
WSC specified that "any additional costs imposed
maritime transport inevitably affects the supply chain
international chains, with consequences that go beyond the costs of
maritime transport, contributing to the increase in prices
inflation, and increased economic uncertainty.
Ultimately, these impacts will have a human cost, compromising
livelihoods around the world. It is essential
continue to support the safeguarding of freedom of
Navigation as the foundation of maritime governance
international competition".
"While discussions are taking place
on regional security and conflict resolution -
concludes the letter - we must ensure that the rights of
internationally recognized navigation are not
compromised or used as part of more political negotiations
wide. We are ready to collaborate with the International Maritime
Organization and the United Nations as a whole to ensure
whereas the established legal principles governing the straits
protected by international law, in particular
the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS),
are not weakened or modified".
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