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COUNCIL OF INTERMODAL SHIPPING CONSULTANTSYEAR XXVI - Number 12/2008 - DECEMBER 2008

Trasporto fluviale

Gli operatori fluviali del Benelux alla ricerca di nuove quote di mercato

Gli operatori di chiatte nel Benelux hanno buone ragioni per essere cinici.

Malgrado le belle parole di importatori ed esportatori circa la necessità di ripulire l'ambiente, la modalità di trasporto più sensibile all'ambiente di tutte deve ancora incrementare la propria quota di mercato.

Ciò non è cambiato dal 2002 e le società di trasporto fluviale su chiatte devono lottare per ogni euro guadagnato.

Secondo il Porto di Rotterdam, la quota di mercato di tutto il proprio hinterland della navigazione interna è persino diminuita dal 32% al 30% fra il 2002 ed il 2007, e la differenza è andata a vantaggio delle ferrovie.

D'altro canto, il trasporto stradale ha mantenuto la propria posizione dominante con una quota di approssimativamente il 59%, a dispetto dei costi del carburante molto più alti e dell'aumento della congestione sulle autostrade.

Minco van Heezen, portavoce del Porto di Rotterdam, commenta: "Queste sono cifre assai semplicistiche che non tengono conto della distanza percorsa.

Ad esempio, la strada fa segnare ottimi punteggi sui viaggi brevi, mentre la ferrovia ed il trasporto fluviale normalmente si comportano meglio della strada laddove è richiesto più di un giorno di viaggio.

Inoltre, la quota di mercato della chiatta è, senza dubbio, già molto alta, di modo che ci si dovrebbero aspettare miglioramenti solo marginali".

Potrà anche essere così, ma l'urgenza di ripulire l'ambiente costituisce un fenomeno relativamente nuovo che dovrebbe, ormai, portare ad una modifica dell'equazione modale a favore delle chiatte in misura assai più significativa.

Un operatore fluviale di chiatte che ha chiesto di restare anonimo per ovvie ragioni si lamenta: "Alla fine della questione, l'equazione resta ancora la stessa: o tagliamo le nostre tariffe al minimo, oppure perdiamo il lavoro.

I caricatori dicono di voler fare di più, ma il prezzo ancora governa tutto ciò che essi fanno.

Ma la cosa peggiore è che essi si aspettano che noi siamo più verdi".

In gioco, c'è un sacco di traffico.

Secondo il Porto di Rotterdam, i terminal fluviali tedeschi, svizzeri e francesi hanno movimentato circa sei milioni di TEU da e per Amsterdam, Rotterdam ed Anversa lo scorso anno, un terzo dei quali trasportati su chiatta.

Tuttavia, la crescita è stata appena del 4%, rispetto al 12% in relazione all'intero porto, sino a 10,8 milioni di TEU.

Dei 2 milioni di TEU movimentati su chiatta, circa 1,8 milioni sono passati attraverso Rotterdam.

Come mostra la tabella 1, i terminal fluviali e sui canali nei Paesi Bassi da soli hanno incrementato i propri traffici su chiatta di un più impressionante 18% sino a circa 485.500 TEU.

C'è una più tangibile speranza all'orizzonte per i servizi fluviali rispetto a quella di dover solo aumentare la consapevolezza ambientale.

Lo scorso mese ha visto l'inaugurazione della prima fase del terminal allo stato dell'arte DBF (Delta Barge Feeder) a Rotterdam.

Situato all'estremità del terminal Delta, esso promette bene quanto all'affidabilità del servizio, dal momento che il nuovo amministratore delegato della Rhinecontainer, Matthieu van Roermund, dichiara entusiasticamente: "Fino adesso, tutti gli operatori di chiatte si sono dovuti arrabattare per ottenere un ormeggio in tempo, a dispetto della necessità di osservare orari rigorosi.

Tabella 1:
Prestazioni dei terminal fluviali nei
Paesi Bassi nel 2007 (TEU)

Terminal

TEU

Cambiamento %

Tilburg

51.000

27,2

Waalwijk

21.500

33,5

Wanssum

95.000

35,7

Den Bosch

120.000

14,3

Nimega

88.000

8,6

Hengelo

100.000

11,1

Totale

485.500

18,0

Fonte: Porto di Rotterdam

Alle navi a lungo e corto raggio marittimo normalmente è stata data priorità, il che significa che abbiamo dovuto perdere del tempo in attesa di attraccare altrove in porto.

Poiché i servizi su chiatta sono già lenti di per sé, questo non ci ha semplificato la cattura di quote di mercato dal trasporto ferroviario e stradale.

Il DFB dovrebbe mettere i nostri battelli in grado di attraccare molto più facilmente, migliorando pertanto in modo notevole l'affidabilità dei nostri orari".

Theo van Zijll, dirigente delle operazioni fluviali e di raccordo dello ECT, precisa: "Fino adesso, eravamo in grado solamente di lavorare 7.000 movimentazioni di chiatte alla settimana a Hartlehaven, situato all'altro capo del terminal Delta.

Ulteriori 7.000 movimentazioni alla settimana sono state lavorate presso gli ormeggi per navi a lungo raggio, unitamente a tutto il nostro traffico marittimo a corto raggio.

Nella sua prima fase, il DBF dovrebbe essere in grado di lavorare almeno 300.000 movimentazioni alla settimana.

Inoltre, poiché la nuova infrastruttura dispone di un sacco di spazio sulle banchine, per la prima volta possiamo preparare i carichi prima dell'arrivo dei battelli, accelerando perciò ulteriormente il flusso di tali traffici".

Johannes Stelten, amministratore delegato del DeTeCe, il maggiore terminal contenitori di Duisburg, situato sul fiume Reno, al confine tedesco, fa notare: "Al momento attuale, noi assicuriamo un solo servizio di chiatte giornaliero da e per Rotterdam, che viene effettuato in collaborazione con la H&S Container Lines e la Rhinecontainer, sebbene poi molti altri se ne servano.

Tabella 2:
Risultati nel 2007 di alcuni terminal
fluviali sul Reno (TEU)

Terminal

TEU
(con chiatte)

Duisburg

370.000

Neuss/Düsseldorf

147.700

Strasburgo

79.800

Worth

176.600

Mannheim

108.100

Basilea

104.400

Karlsruhe

38.500

Coblenza

51.000

Fonte: Porto di Rotterdam

Facendo in modo che la capacità del DBF venga ripartita ragionevolmente fra le navi di cabotaggio marittimo e le chiatte, dovremmo presto essere in grado di raddoppiare la nostra frequenza, di modo che osserveremo la situazione attentamente".

Heinrich Kerstgens, amministratore delegato della Contargo, un altro importante fornitore di servizi su chiatta con sede a Rotterdam, è stato più cinico in merito all'apertura del DFB.

"Noi non ci aspettiamo miglioramenti di rilievo.

Gran parte della capacità aggiuntiva del terminal sarà probabilmente assorbita dalla naturale crescita dei carichi" afferma.

"Noi, inoltre, sospettiamo che alle navi da cabotaggio marittimo verrà data priorità rispetto alle chiatte, di modo che si potrà sperimentare solamente un piccolo miglioramento".

Un più tangibile vantaggio per i servizi su chiatta sarà costituito dai lavori stradali in programma per l'autostrada A15 che collega i principali terminal contenitori di Rotterdam a Maasvlakte, tra cui il Delta, con il loro hinterland, con inizio nel 2010.

Poco è stato ancora reso noto circa le probabili interruzioni che ciò probabilmente causerà, ma un sito di 15 ettari nel villaggio di Alblasserdam, situato a 10 km ad est di Rotterdam, è già stato destinato alla realizzazione di un nuovo centro di trasferimento dei contenitori, dal quale ed alla volta del quale i contenitori possono essere trasportati su chiatte-navetta.

Ci si aspetta che quattro chiatte al giorno effettuino operazioni sulla rotta da 50 km.

I sostenitori dell'idea argomentano che i costi aggiuntivi di questo trasporto saranno più che compensati dal tempo risparmiato rispetto al caso che si fosse continuato ad utilizzare i camion.

Non tutti, peraltro, sono d'accordo.

Kerstgens della Contargo ribatte: "L'affidabilità sarà il fattore decisivo.

La A15 resterà un collo di bottiglia per lungo tempo, se non per sempre.

I ritardi, però, là vengono misurati in ore, e non in giorni, come accade alle chiatte (fino all'apertura del DFB)".

Tenendo presente questo, alcuni operatori di chiatte recentemente hanno sviluppato servizi ferroviari quale soluzione di compromesso per i caricatori che richiedono tempi di viaggio in giornata in luogo dei tempi di viaggio di tre, quattro e persino cinque giorni che i percorsi su chiatta richiedono.

Afferma Kerstgens: "La Contargo metterà molta più enfasi sul trasporto ferroviario in futuro.

A causa dell'apertura del sistema ferroviario europeo e della liberalizzazione dei mercati ferroviari dal 2006, è disponibile un numero sempre maggiore di servizi ferroviari ad alta qualità.

I motori multisistemici consentono soluzioni integrate fra gli scali marittimi ed i terminal dell'hinterland senza bisogno di cambiare treno al confine.

Unitamente ai nostri potenti e completamente trimodali terminal, il rafforzamento della modalità di trasporto ferroviaria ci renderà altresì meno vulnerabili ad inconvenienti quali gli intasamenti e le condizioni di acqua bassa".

In relazione ai vantaggi ambientali di questa operazione, Werner Namnick, un responsabile delle vendite della Contargo, ha aggiunto: "Combinando in modo appropriato le modalità trasportistiche delle chiatte fluviali, della ferrovia e dell'autotrasporto, siamo in grado di coordinare le date richieste dai nostri clienti per la consegna nell'ambito dei parametri ecologici ed economici stabiliti.

Sembra quasi troppo bello per essere vero, ma di solito sono proprio le opzioni di trasporto meno costose ad essere quelle più sensibili all'ambiente".

Conclude Namnick: "Un esempio pratico, che coinvolge 3 contenitori da 40 piedi carichi di macchinari in viaggio da Heidelberg in Germania a Hong Kong via Rotterdam, dimostra come potrebbero apparire i costi a seconda di condizioni diverse.

Il peso lordo per contenitore è di 19 tonnellate, corrispondenti ad un carico netto di 15 tonnellate.

Scenario 1

Il trasporto dev'essere molto veloce.

Ci sono solo 24 ore fra i cancelli della fabbrica ed il tempo-limite di arrivo presso la nave che deve prendere il mare.

Solo camion: tre camion a lungo raggio raccolgono ciascuno un contenitore vuoto da 40 piedi, lo portano in fabbrica a Heidelberg e lo trasportano carico a Rotterdam.

Costo totale: approssimativamente 2.100 euro per tre contenitori; emissioni di CO2 per questa opzione: approssimativamente 1.460 kg.

Scenario 2

Ci sono due giorni fra i cancelli della fabbrica ed il tempo-limite di arrivo presso la nave.

Combinazione ferroviaria: tre camion di terminal locali portano ciascuno un contenitore vuoto da 40 piedi sulla breve distanza da Ludwigshaven alla fabbrica di Heidelberg e lo riportano carico al terminal di Ludwigshafen.

Da lì, il contenitore viaggia in ferrovia alla volta di Rotterdam.

Costo totale: approssimativamente 1.800 euro per tre contenitori, emissioni di CO2 per questa opzione: approssimativamente 775 kg.

Scenario 3

Ci sono quattro giorni fra i cancelli della fabbrica ed il tempo-limite di arrivo presso la nave.

Combinazione chiatta: tre camion di terminal locali portano ciascuno un contenitore vuoto da 40 piedi sulla breve distanza da Ludwigshaven alla fabbrica di Heidelberg e lo riportano carico al terminal di Ludwigshafen.

Da lì, il contenitore viaggia su chiatta alla volta di Rotterdam.

Costo totale: approssimativamente 1.560 euro per tre contenitori, emissioni di CO2 per questa opzione: approssimativamente 620 kg.

"Le cifre qui riportate sono arrotondate e si basano su prezzi e sovrapprezzi per il mese di luglio 2008" afferma Namnick.

I potenziali risparmi in termini di energia e costi sono ovvii, persino in situazioni in cui i caricatori non hanno accesso diretto alle idrovie.

Conclude Kerstgens: "Tutti noi condividiamo la responsabilità per il futuro del nostro pianeta.

Anche i caricatori sono di questa opinione ed in misura sempre maggiore richiedono informazioni circa i valori delle emissioni di CO2 delle varie modalità di trasporto.

"Ogniqualvolta gli orari ce lo consentono, preferiremmo suggerire l'uso delle chiatte in una combinazione modale.

Si tratta di una soluzione che paga, ed è quella ottimale dal punto di vista della protezione del clima".
(da: Containerisation International, novembre 2009, pagg. 79-81)



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Piraeus
Goods volumes remained unchanged in the fourth quarter only
The International Container Study Center's board and governing body have been renewed.
Genoa
Filippo Gallo confirmed as president and Paolo Pessina as vice-president
Catani (GNV): allocate ETS proceeds to the development of synthetic fuel production chains.
Rome
Resources - he specified - also for port infrastructures and the reduction of the cost differential compared to traditional fuels
Consultation launched on plans to expand the port areas of Fos
Marseille
The goal is to involve residents and local stakeholders
Somec signs €60 million contract with Finnish shipyard
San Vendemiano
One of the most complex interventions ever entrusted to the Horizons division
Daniele Rossi, former president of the port of Ravenna, has passed away.
Rome
He led the port authority for over eight years
ONE will remove calls in Greece and Türkiye from its Adriatic Service 1 service.
Singapore
In Italy it touches the ports of Venice and Ancona
The first phase of the APM Terminals terminal in the port of Suape has been inaugurated.
Suape
It will become operational in the second half of this year
Container traffic increased in May at the ports of Singapore and Hong Kong
Singapore/Hong Kong
Singapore sets record bunkering levels for liquefied natural gas and pure B100 biodiesel
Vavassori confirmed as president of the Lombardy Association of Freight Forwarders and Haulers
Milan
Albertina Schiavoni and Mario Zini have been appointed vice-presidents
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
The president of Angopi receives the first professional certificate of competence as a mooring man.
Savona
The certificate must be renewed every five years.
Fincantieri has delivered the new cruise ship Mein Schiff Flow to TUI Cruises.
Hamburg/Monfalcone
With a gross tonnage of approximately 160,000 tons, it has a capacity of approximately 4,000 passengers.
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic in the port of Palermo decreased by -6.3%
Palermo
Traffic also decreased in the ports of Termini Imerese, Trapani, and Licata. Increases occurred in Porto Empedocle and Gela.
The Antitrust Authority has not given its final approval for the acquisition of Armas' assets and activities by Baleària.
Barcelona
Set a series of conditions
Assarmatori's annual assembly will take place in Rome on Tuesday.
Rome
The event's theme is "Instructions for not navigating in the dark."
VARD to build a new generation fishing vessel
Trieste
It was ordered by the Norwegian company Rosund Drift
Royal Caribbean has taken delivery of its new Legend of the Seas cruise ship.
Miami
Built by Meyer Turku, it can accommodate 5,610 passengers
Concentration in the UK shipbuilding sector
London
Baleana buys APCL Group (A&P Tyne, Cammell Laird and A&P Falmouth and Falmouth Docks and Engineering)
Informal hearings of trade union representatives on port governance reform
Rome
At the heart of the critical issues highlighted - confirms Filt-Cgil - is the planned establishment of Porti d'Italia Spa
Venice, the DPSS confirms the need to build new offshore terminals outside the lagoon.
Venice
The Strategic System Programming Document has been approved by the AdSP Management Committee
The Spinelli Group has joined the Italian Association of Port Terminal Operators
Genoa
The company and Assiterminal expressed satisfaction with the resumption of an important association
In the first three months of 2026, freight traffic at UK ports fell by -2.6%
London
More significant decrease (-6.8%) in boarding loads
Mark Hindley is the new president of the European Motor Vehicle Logistics Association
Istanbul
Wolfgang Göbel was elected honorary president
At the Port of Genoa, a tugboat was stopped for irregularities in nitrogen oxide emissions.
Genoa
The vessel is used for the construction works of the new breakwater
In April, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +21.4%
Ravenna
An increase of +2.5% is expected in May
Sallaum Lines to launch dedicated China-Europe service in 2027
Nanjing
Two new 7,400 CEU PCTCs taken delivery
On June 12th in Naples, an initiative by Filt Cgil on governance in the port sector
Rome
Naval drone found in Romanian port of Constanta
Bucharest
The device self-destructed without causing any casualties.
HJSC receives approval in principle for the construction of a 10,000 TEU biofuel containership.
Athens
It was released from the Korean Naval Register
Global Ship Lease invests $917 million to purchase ten new container ships
Athens
They will be delivered between the fourth quarter of 2028 and the first quarter of 2030.
WASS (Fincantieri) and Magellan Agreement on Canada's Underwater Defense
Trieste
Industrial cooperation opportunities in the field of heavy torpedoes and countermeasures will be explored
Solutions to overcome the chronic staff shortage in the Italian maritime sector
Procida
Pagano (Maritime Labor Committee): Digitalization, simplification, and cooperation between training and businesses to overcome the crisis
Maritime training agreement signed by Gente di Mare (Cosulich) and Carnival
Genoa
Di Tizio: This collaboration allows us to bring an international project to the territory
Antipollution (V.Group) orders four eco-friendly vessels from ONEX Shipyards & Technologies
Athens
Option for four additional units
Spinelli has ordered three new handling vehicles from FTMH
Genoa
A reach stacker for empty containers has already entered service in the group's Livorno depot
Luigi Merlo to lead MSC Cruises' Italian cruise terminal company
Geneva
Centrone (formerly Fincantieri) takes over as Director of Maritime Policies and Government Affairs for the group in Italy
Greece's Skaramangas Shipyards and South Korea's HD Hyundai sign cooperation agreement
Athens
The aim is to collaborate in the construction of surface military vessels
AD Ports buys the Brazilian Corredor Logística e Infraestrutura
Sao Paulo/Abu Dhabi
The company handles the largest volume of agri-food bulk exports in the South American nation
The 2026-2028 Three-Year Operational Plan of the Northern Tyrrhenian Port Authority has been approved.
Livorno
Unanimous approval from the Management Committee
Chen Lichtenstein appointed president and CEO of ZIM
Haifa
He will replace the resigning Eli Glickman.
Gianluca Croce has been confirmed as president of Assagenti Genova.
Genoa
The members of the association's board for the two-year period 2026-2028
The Mega Serena ferry has joined the Corsica Sardinia Ferries fleet.
Vado Ligure
It has a capacity of up to 2,000 passengers and over 600 vehicles.
The first steel cutting of the Crystal Grace cruise ship took place in Marghera.
Miami
Fincantieri will deliver the vessel in spring 2028
Palumbo Superyacht awarded 13,048 square meters of mooring space to the Port of Ortona.
Ancona
Central Adriatic Port Authority, guidelines for issuing the single ZES authorization
Port of Livorno: Two new FHP MarterNeri warehouses inaugurated
Livorno
Investment exceeding 23 million euros
The Committee of the Central Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority has decided to close the institution's state of crisis.
Civitavecchia
New solution for exceptional transport on intermodal trains from FS Logistix and Van der Vlist
Verona
Two aerial platforms transported from Verona to Rostock
Port of Naples: Fire aboard GNV's Phoenix ferry
Naples
Flames broke out in the internal areas of deck 6 of the ship
Latrofa has chosen a trusted individual to lead an in-house company within the Lazio Port Authority.
Civitavecchia
The new sole director - he underlined - has been provided with particularly stringent management guidelines
In the first three months of 2026, MPC Container Ships' revenues decreased by -6.4%.
Oslo
Quarterly net income of $40.8 million (-31.8%)
The 2026-2028 Three-Year Operational Plan of the Sardinian Port Authority has been approved.
Olbia
Green light from the Management Committee
The environmental assessment process for the San Antonio Outer Harbor project has been completed.
Saint Anthony
The Viking Mira cruise ship was delivered at the Fincantieri shipyard in Ancona
Ancona/Los Angeles
It has a gross tonnage of 54,300 tons and a capacity of 998 passengers.
In 2025, RINA recorded revenues of over one billion euros (+11%)
Genoa
Net profit up 30%
The new railway bridge has been installed at the Port of Marina di Carrara.
Marina di Carrara
Pisano: A turning point in the port's logistics organization.
Ports, freight terminals, and corridors. Venice and the Upper Adriatic as a gateway to the East.
Venice
This is the theme of the event that will be held on Thursday in Venice
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
Tomorrow in Sant'Agnello (Naples) the inauguration event of the Italy Branch of The Nautical Institute
London
Assarmatori's annual assembly will take place in Rome on Tuesday.
Rome
The event's theme is "Instructions for not navigating in the dark."
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
World's first floating fusion reactor-powered vessel could become reality with new project
(Interesting Engineering)
Shipbuilding's Spring Illusion: Backbone Collapses
(The Chosun Daily)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
Estonian State Fleet orders electric-powered ferry from Polish shipyard Crist
Tallinn
Contract worth 49.93 million euros
In April, Spanish ports handled 1.7 million containers (+1.7%)
Madrid
Cruise passengers down by -18.4%
Container traffic in the port of Valencia decreased by 2.5% in April
Valencia
In the first four months of 2026, almost 1.8 million TEUs were handled (+0.2%)
Global Ship Lease posts record quarterly revenues again
Athens
Net profit down 24.0%
International cooperation between the Sardinian Port Authority and the Port of Tangier Ville for luxury yachting
Cagliari
Promotion of an integrated nautical circuit between Sardinia and Morocco
The new first aid medical center has been inaugurated in the port of Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
Among the facilities, a first aid clinic and a CMR ambulance
BPER provides financing to Grimaldi Euromed for fleet modernization.
Milan/Naples
Resources used to partially cover the purchase of the ship "Grande Manila"
ASRY and Priya Blue establish ship recycling yard in Bahrain
Al Muharraq/Alang
First ship destined for dismantling has arrived in the Middle Eastern nation
SAAM Towage orders five new tugboats from Turkish shipyard Sanmar Shipyard
Santiago
They will have a pulling capacity of between 70 and 80 tons
Container traffic at the Port of Long Beach dropped 5.7% last month.
Long Beach/Singapore/Hong Kong
In Singapore, growth of +3.6% was recorded, while in Hong Kong containers decreased by -6.3%.
Carta (Fermerci): Urgent policies are needed to support railway companies.
Rome
In 2025, rail cargo lost approximately 3.5%, in terms of trains/km
Fratelli Neri orders two more new tugboats in Egypt
Ismailia
Contract with the Suez Canal Company for Modern Boats
Container traffic in the port of Barcelona grew by 17.4% in April.
Barcelona/Algeciras
Algeciras port increases by 6.3%.
The Islamabad government has approved the sale of a 30% stake in the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation.
Islamabad
The share will go to the state logistics company NLC which will also assume management control of PNSC
In 2025, the Spanish port system recorded record revenues
Madrid
Pre-tax profit was 349 million euros (+4.2%)
Leapmotor International strengthens its partnership with the Neapolitan Grimaldi shipping group.
Hoofddorp
In the first quarter, approximately 20,000 units were transported from China to the Italian market.
Cruise traffic in German ports reached a new record last year
Wiesbaden
With 1.51 million passengers, growth was +4.1%.
Federazione del Mare joins the celebrations for the International Day for Women in Maritime 2026.
Rome
Mattioli: The maritime economy is losing opportunities and potential.
After years of sustained growth, short sea shipping in Spain has entered a phase of structural slowdown
Madrid
This is what the latest report from the Observatorio Estadístico del Transporte Marítimo de Corta Distancia reveals.
AD Ports to buy German freight forwarder MBS Logistics
Colony
The company has over 450 employees and 26 offices worldwide.
The Spinelli Group has joined the Sustainable Intermodal Logistics Association
Genoa/Rome
Summary: ALIS can offer our ecosystem strategic added value
$200 million investment to build and equip the new multipurpose terminal at Pointe-Noire
Brazzaville/Abu Dhabi
Ordered three ship-to-shore cranes from ZPMC
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