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02 August 2026 - Year XXX
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COUNCIL OF INTERMODAL SHIPPING CONSULTANTSYEAR XXI - Number 4/2003 - APRIL 2003

Trasporto marittimo

La situazione dei traffici Costa Orientale nordamericana-Mediterraneo

Un serio squilibrio di traffico sta colpendo al cuore la capacità di realizzare profitti dei vettori attivi sui traffici tra la Costa Orientale del Nord America ed il Mediterraneo. In direzione ovest ' la tratta più in salute ' le previsioni di crescita sono generalmente positive e le tariffe sono in crescita. Tuttavia, Ephraim Alter, vice presidente dei servizi globali della Zim Israel Navigation, ha descritto gli incrementi tariffari in ordine ai traffici in direzione est come "un completo fallimento".

L'utilizzazione delle navi riflette tale debolezza nei traffici. John Boudreau, vice presidente dei servizi transatlantici della Maersk Inc negli Stati Uniti, asserisce che le ultime sei settimane del 2002 hanno assistito ad una carenza di capacità in direzione ovest, tanto che si sono dovute noleggiare navi per i carichi in eccedenza. Egli ha descritto i traffici in direzione est come "solidi", ma ha ammesso che lo squilibrio dei traffici è stato alquanto notevole: "Le navi sono generalmente al completo in direzione est per quanto riguarda il peso. Lo squilibrio risulta dal fatto che vi sono più containers/carichi leggeri in direzione ovest".

Tuttavia, altri vettori non si sono rivelati così ottimisti. Uno di loro ha affermato che mentre in direzione ovest "più o meno se la sono cavata", le navi dirette ad est hanno sofferto di eccesso di capacità.

Vi è stata poca riorganizzazione dei servizi dopo la folata di grande attività del 2000 e 2001. Tuttavia, alcuni vettori hanno dismesso dei servizi. La Cosco ha posto fine al proprio servizio diretto Genoa Express alla volta della Costa Orientale nordamericana, concentrandosi invece sul servizio TAS-3 dell'alleanza CHKY (Cosco, Hanjin, K Line e Yang Ming). Una fonte della Cosco ha commentato: " Era un grande servizio, ma i carichi erano pochi".

La Senator ha eliminato tutti i propri servizi diretti negli Stati Uniti alla fine del 2002 (ma continua a servire il Canada nell'ambito del servizio JMCS). Anche la Evergreen ha lasciato tale traffico; però, entrambi lo servivano attraverso accordi di noleggio di spazi-containers, di modo che ciò non ha comportato il ritiro di capacità.

La MSC (Mediterranean Shipping Company) è stata l'unico vettore ad aggiungere capacità diretta, ed ora offre un servizio diretto sulla sua tratta Mediterraneo/Nord Europa/Nord Atlantico. Un anno fa, nel terzo trimestre del 2003, esso era al quarto posto in classifica in questo traffico, servendo la regione in questione mediante trasbordo. Una fonte vicina al vettore ha dichiarato che la MSC ha preso tale decisione sia in ragione della diminuzione delle dimensioni delle navi, sia per la minore concorrenza tra vettori, dato che alcune linee hanno abbandonato il traffico in questione.

 

TABELLA 1: OFFERTA MEDITERRANEO/COSTA ORIENTALE NORD AMERICA

Operatore / Tratta

Rotazione porti

Capacità-nave media

Capacità operativa

Note

CP Ships (Contship, Lykes, TMM, Italia di Navigazione)
Mediterranean Sprint

Gio Leg Goa Bcn Val Lpa Mia Ver Atm Hou New Sju Gio

4 da 2.394

124.488

S/C: Hapag-Lloyd; Zim

CHKY Alliance
TAS-3

Nap Goa Bcn Nyc Orf Chs Nap

5 da 3.400

177.216

 
Costa Container Lines
Canada and Cuba Service

Leg Sva Bcn Val Hal Hav Hai Leg

5 da 1.474

44.957

Partenze ogni 12 giorni

Farrell Lines (P&O Nedlloyd), Hapag Lloyd
Famex/AMX

Gio Spe Aly Hfa Izm Spe Nyc Orf Chs Sal Gio

7 da 2.062

107.224

 
Grand Alliance (Hapag-Lloyd, NYK, OOCL, P&O Nedlloyd)
AEX/PNX

Gio Jed Cmb Sin Lmc Yin Hkg Khh Sea Van Sea Khh Hkg Lmc sin Cmb Gio Hal Nyc Sav Orf Nyc Hai Gio

16 da 4.100

213.200

 
Hapag-Lloyd, P&O Nedlloyd, Zim
Gamex

Mia Hou sav Lis Gio Sal Goa Fos Bcn Lis Nyc Sav Mia

6 da 1.955

79.286

S/C: China Shipping Container Lines (150 TEU assegnati alla Zim) Partenze ogni 9 giorni

Joint Mediterranean Canada Service (un consorzio tra Canada Maritime, Cast, Senator)
Loop A
Loop B

 

Mtr Gio Nap Goa Fos Mtr
Val Leg Cad Lis Mtr Val

 

2 da 1.836
4 da 1.061

 

95.472
55.172

 

S/C: Jadroplov International Maritime
S/C: Jadroplov International Maritime
Maersk Sealand
Medgulf

MECL

Alg Nyc Chs Mia Hou Fpo Chs Alg Mxk Gio Goa Alg

Alg Gio Jed Sll Dxb Cmb Nsa Sll Gio Alg Hal Nyc Orf Chs Alg

6 da 3.536

8 da 4.286

183.872

228.872

S/C: APL, CMA CGM, Safmarine, Hapag-Lloyd
S/C: Safmarine, PONL
Mediterranean Shipping Co
Med/Nord Europa/Nord Atlantico

Val Spe Nap Hav Fxt Anr Bos Nyc Btm Phf Btm Phf Nyc Anr Val

6 da 3.473

180.605

S/C: ACL, CMA CGM, Hapag-Lloyd

Nordana
Med-Costa del Golfo USA/Caraibi

Bcn Goa Aly Lms Bei Ltt Mer Izm Pir Leg Goa Bcn Val Hai Lio Pcr Stc Ver Hou Chs Btm Bcn

4 da 576

14.976

Partenze ogni due settimane

Turkon
USA Line

Gem Hay Izm Goa Fos Bcn Nyc Orf Chs Lis Bcn Fos Goa Gem

5 da 1.222

63.544

 
Hanjin, UASC
AMA

Nyc Orf Sav Val Spe Gio Jed Klf Sin Bus Sha Hkg Sin Pkg Gio Spe Fos Val Nyc

13 da 2.811

146.172

 
Zim Israel Navigation
ZCS

Hfa Pir Leg Bcn Hal Nyc Sav Kin Lgb Ngb Shk Hkg Kee Bus Osa Yok Lgb Col Kin Sav Nyc Hal Bcn Hfa

15 da 3.984

207.168

S/C: CSCL, Cosco, Great Western Steamship Co

Totale
al 31 gennaio 2003:
 

1.922.224

 

Note = Akl-Auckland; Alg-Algesiras; Aly-Alessandria; Anr-Anversa; Atm-Altamira; Bcn-Barcellona; Bei-Beirut; Bne-Brisbane; Bos-Boston; Btm- Baltimora; Bus-Busan; Cad-Cadice; Chs-Charleston; Cmb-Colombo; Col-Colon; Dam-Damietta; DKK-Dunquerque; Dxb-Dubai; Fos-Fos; Fpo-Freeport; Fxt-Felixtowe; Gem-Gemlik; Gio-Gioia Tauro; Goa-Genova; Hai-rio Haina; Hal-Halifax; Ham-Hamburg; Hav-Havana; Hay-Haydarpasa; Hfa-Haifa; Hkg-Hong Kong; Hou-Houston; Izm-Izmir; Jed-Jeddah; Kee-Keelung; Khh-Kaohsiung; Kin-Kingston; Klf-Khor Fakkan; Leg-Livorno; Leh-Le Havre; Lgb-Long Beach; Lio-Puerto Lomon; Lis-Lisbona; Lmc-Laem Chabang; Lms-Limassol; Lpa-Las Palmas; Ltt-Lattakia; Mel-Melbourne; Mer-Mersin; Mia-Miami; Mtr-Montreal; Mxk-Marsaxlokk; Mzl-Puerto Manzanillo; Nap-Naples; New-New Orleans; Ngb-Ningbo; Nou-Noumea; Nsa'Jawaharlal Nehru; Nyc-New York; Orf-Norfolk; Osa-Osaka; Pcr-Puerto Cortes; Phf-Newport News (Virginia); Pir-Pireo; Pkg-Port Klang; Ppt-Papeete; Psd-Port Said; Rtm-Rotterdam; Sal-Salerno; Sav-Savannh; Sea-Seattle; Sha-Shanghai; Shk-Shekou; Sin-singapore; Sju-San Juan; Sll-Salalah; Spe-La Spezia; Stc-Santo Tomas de Castilla; Sva-Savona; Syd-Sydney; Til-Tilbury; Tpp-Tanjung Priok; Val-Valencia; Van-Vancouver; Ver-Veracruz; Yok-Yokohama; Ytn-Yantian; Zee-Zeebrugge.
Tutti i servizi sono settimanali, a meno che non sia diversamente indicato.

Fonte: www.ci-online.co.uk

Molti vettori servono il Mediterraneo nell'ambito dei traffici tra il Nordamerica ed il Medio-Oriente e l'Asia, con la Grand Alliance - Hapag-Lloyd, NYK, OOCL e PONL (P&O Nedlloyd) ' cha scala Gioia Tauro solo per il proprio servizio AEX/PNX. Anche la Maersk Sealand fa scalo a Gioia Tauro e ad Algesiras nel contesto del proprio servizio MECL alla volta del sub-continente indiano, mentre la Hanjin ha tre scali mediterranei nell'ambito del proprio servizio pendolare AMA alla volta dell'Asia e del Medio Oriente. La CMA CGM offre un servizio giramondo, unitamente alla Columbus Line, alla Contship, alla Marfret, alla Hapag-Lloyd ed alla PONL, che scala due volte nel Mediterraneo, ma che non è stato compreso nella Tabella 1, dal momento che esso prima effettua diversi scali nord-europei.

Tuttavia, malgrado molti vettori abbiano parlato di razionalizzazione della capacità, le cifre di Containerisation International in ordine alla capacità diretta mostrano un incremento del 9% rispetto agli ultimi sei mesi, sebbene esse adesso comprendano le nuove unità impiegate dalla MSC. Anche così, senza contare la MSC, la capacità è aumentata dell'1,7%. E' probabile che ciò sia il risultato del fatto che la Zim ha rimpiazzato le navi più piccole con sei nuove costruzioni consegnate nel 2002, 4 unità da 4.839 TEU e 2 unità da 4.992 TEU. Ernst Grubenmann, vice presidente anziano e dirigente operativo dello spedizioniere Hellmann USA, osserva che nel Mediterraneo ci sono state più navi di quante non ce ne siano mai state prima, specialmente perché i vettori stanno effettuando investimenti nella rotta del canale di Suez tra gli Stati Uniti e l'Asia.

Nessuno dei vettori intervistati stava programmando la riorganizzazione dei servizi, preferendo mantenere l'attuale stabilità. Tuttavia, Marcus Field, dirigente marketing e vendite della Hanjin, ha sottolineato che, se la China Shipping Container Line dovesse fare il proprio ingresso nel mercato nel prossimo futuro come si vocifera, potrebbe ribaltare tale situazione.

Anche i volumi dei carichi stanno aumentando in entrambe le direzioni, come dimostrano le tabelle 2 e 3, sebbene queste statistiche non comprendano i traffici tra il Canada ed il Mediterraneo. Analizzando i dati relativi agli incrementi di volumi, le piccole dimensioni del traffico stanno a significare che le differenze tra i volumi dei singoli vettori sono più marcate. Come si può notare, la quota di mercato resta relativamente immutata.

In direzione ovest, il traffico è stato intenso, dato l'incremento dei volumi di traffico del 16,5% tra il terzo trimestre 2001 ed il terzo trimestre 2002. Il terzo trimestre è tradizionalmente uno dei più intensi, ma le cifre della PIERS mostrano che la linea di tendenza è vera per l'intera annata. L'Italia è il maggiore mercato del Mediterraneo, sia per le importazioni che per le esportazioni, dal momento che rappresenta il 50% del traffico secondo alcune stime. Anche i volumi del Mediterraneo Orientale stanno aumentando, in particolar modo dalla Turchia, mentre crescono le esportazioni di deperibili.

Anche le previsioni in ordine alla crescita dei traffici in direzione ovest sono allo stesso modo favorevoli e Field ha affermato che la Hanjin prevede una cifra del 5% per il 2003. Boudreau non vorrebbe fare commenti specifici circa la Maersk Sealand, ma riferendosi alle previsioni altrui per una cifra tra il 5 ed il 7 per cento, ha dichiarato: "Ci aspettiamo un'altra annata molto buona per il Mediterraneo".

Una percentuale tra l'85 ed il 95 per cento dei traffici viene trasportata ai sensi di contratti di servizio e molti grossi operatori rinviano le trattative fino a marzo ed oltre. Ciò richiederà che gli incrementi tariffari vengano inclusi nei nuovi contratti. Geoffrey Giovanetti, amministratore delegato della WSSA (Associazione Caricatori Vini e Liquori) negli Stati Uniti, parlava a nome di molti caricatori quando ha affermato: "Ci piacerebbe avere meno sorprese possibili".

TABELLA 2: IMPORTAZIONI VERSO LA COSTA ORIENTALE USA
DAL MEDITERRANEO

 

Volumi (TEU)

Quota di mercato (%)

3' trim.
03-2002

3' trim.
03-2001

Camb. %

3' trim.
03-2002

3' trim.
03-2001

Camb. %

Maersk Sealand

25.590

20.136

27,1

14,6

13,4

1,2

Cosco

21.318

17.380

21,6

12,2

15,4

-3,2

P&O Nedlloyd 1

16.578

17.380

21,6

12,2

15,4

-3,2

MSC

16.234

10.803

50,3

9,1

6,6

2,5

Zim Israel Navigation

11.189

8.282

35,1

6,9

5,6

1,3

Hapag-Lloyd

9.540

7.130

33,8

5,9

5,0

0,9

Senator 3

9.205

6.401

43,8

5,4

4,9

0,5

Hanjin

8.818

6.363

38,6

4,8

4,7

0,1

K Line

5.206

5.099

2,1

4,1

3,5

0,6

CSCL

5.135

10.270

-50,0

4,1

3,4

0,7

Yang Ming

4.942

5.166

-4,3

3,8

3,9

-0,1

CMA CGM

4.573

2.540

80,0

2,6

1,9

0,7

Turkon Line

4.472

3.551

25,9

2,7

3,0

-0,3

UASC

4.302

2.802

53,5

2,6

2,2

0,4

Evergreen

3.541

4.148

-14,6

2,2

2,8

-0,6

Contship 2

2.913

3.539

-17,7

1,7

2,8

-1,1

APL

2.491

2.617

-4,8

1,8

1,9

-0,1

Mexican Line (TMM) 2

1.760

-

-

0,9

-

-

Lykes Line 2

1.636

-

-

0,9

-

-

Norasia

1.473

2.105

-30,0

0,9

1,2

-0,3

Altri

4.650

6.168

-24,6

2,7

5,1

-2,4

Totali:

165.567

139.005

16,5

-

-

-

Note: 1 = comprende la Farrell Lines come consociata; 2 = Consociata della CP Ships;
3 = la Senator ha abbandonato il traffico alla fine del 2001.

Alter asserisce che la Zim si è data da fare per incrementare le tariffe in direzione ovest lo scorso anno: "Non si può ottenere il 100%, ma in parte ci siamo riusciti". Secondo Boudreau, anche la Maersk Sealand si aspettava di incrementare nuovamente le tariffe quest'anno, principalmente tenendo conto di specifici aumenti dei costi quali il carburante, la documentazione e la sicurezza. Field ha rivelato che la Hanjin potrebbe star considerando un aumento tariffario per il secondo trimestre 2003: "E' possibile che possano verificarsi ulteriori aumenti quest'anno, a seconda della situazione di mercato".

Due conferenze effettuano operazioni su entrambe le tratte del traffico in questione, ed entrambe sperano di dare impulso alle tariffe in direzione ovest nel 2003. La USSEC (Conferenza Stati Uniti Sud Europa), tra i cui membri vi sono la Maersk Sealand, la Hapag-Lloyd e la PONL, controlla circa il 27-28% del traffico. Essa ha annunciato programmi finalizzati ad un incremento in direzione ovest di 200 dollari/TEU e 250/FEU per il 1' aprile 2003, e lo stesso per il 1' luglio, mentre un altro aumento non specificato dovrebbe verificarsi in ottobre. La MedCan opera sia in direzione est che in direzione ovest dal Mediterraneo al Canada e comprende le divisioni Canada Maritime e Cast della CP Ships, la Senator e la Zim. Essa ha anticipato un aumento di 150 dollari/TEU e 200 dollari/FEU per il 1' aprile, ed un altro ancora per il 1' ottobre.

Tuttavia, questo incremento si contrappone ad un drastico declino verificatosi negli ultimi anni. Giovanetti della WSSA, che trasporta quasi tutti i propri volumi sulla tratta in direzione ovest, ha svelato che le tariffe sono calate dal 20 al 30 per cento dal 2000. Egli sottolinea l'intensa concorrenza esistente tra i vettori in relazione a questo traffico: "In alcuni casi, le riduzioni non avevano senso per noi, si trattava appunto di frenetica concorrenza tra vettori. Negli ultimi tre o quattro anni, nel settore c'è stato qualche prezzo pazzo, ed il Mediterraneo è stato pazzo come tutti gli altri".

E' incoraggiante per i vettori notare come i caricatori sembrino aspettarsi gli aumenti tariffari in direzione ovest. Giovanetti si aspetta un aumento del 10% almeno, "che ancora non le riporterà ai livelli del 2001". Grubenmann concorda: "Tra l'inizio del 2000 e la fine del 2003, possiamo supporre che esse raddoppieranno".

Nell'ambito dei traffici transatlantici, il traffico del Mediterraneo resta molto minore. Gli ultimi dati della PIERS (terzo trimestre 2002) mostrano come le importazioni nord-europee dalla Costa Orientale USA e dalla Costa del Golfo del Messico siano state 3,6 volte maggiori delle importazioni dal Mediterraneo, mentre in direzione ovest le esportazioni nord-europee sono state di dimensioni doppie rispetto a quelle dal Mediterraneo.

I vettori considerano il Mediterraneo come un mercato più difficile rispetto al Nord Europa, a causa della combinazione dell'incremento dei costi portuali e dei minori flussi di carico, della entità dello squilibrio di traffico (per il terzo trimestre 2002, è stato di 1,9 : 1 in ordine al traffico tra il Nord Europa e la Costa Orientale USA/Costa del Golfo del Messico), nonché dei tempi di viaggio più lunghi. Field ha commentato che la Hanjin non si è realmente servita dell'instradamento mediterraneo per i carichi provenienti dall'Europa Centrale poiché i costi non erano competitivi. Alter alla Zim ha svelato che l'ammontare dei carichi instradati sui porti del Nord Europa è dipeso dal fatto che quelle navi fossero al completo o meno: se i servizi nord-europei sono al completo, i carichi mediterranei diventano meno allettanti a causa dei costi terrestri alla volta del Nord Europa. Attestandosi a circa il 10-15% del carico, essi hanno comportato complessivamente poco effetto sui traffici mediterranei alla volta della Costa Orientale USA.

 

TABELLA 3: ESPORTAZIONI DALLA COSTA ORIENTALE USA
AL MEDITERRANEO

 

Volumi (TEU)

Quota di mercato (%)

3' trim.
03-2002

3' trim.
03-2001

Camb. %

3' trim.
03-2002

3' trim.
03-2001

Camb. %

Maersk Sealand

7.911

6.421

23,2

14,6

16,4

-1,8

Zim Israel Navigation

5.433

4.049

34,2

10,7

10,3

0,4

MSC

5.238

2.800

87,1

10,8

7,8

3,0

Hapag-Lloyd

4.823

2.908

65,9

9,3

5,8

3,5

Cosco

4.304

3.020

42,5

9,9

9,6

0,3

Hanjin

3.605

1.825

97,5

6,2

5,7

0,5

Senator 3

3.317

2.560

29,6

6,7

6,6

0,1

Yang Ming

3.234

2.153

50,2

5,9

5,7

0,2

P&O Nedlloyd 2

2.457

1.570

56,5

5,3

6,5

-1,2

Turkon Line

2.082

2.061

1,0

4,1

5,0

-0,9

K Line

2.013

1.376

46,3

3,9

4,9

-0,1

APL

1.049

971

8,0

2,5

1,6

0,9

Evergreen

1.005

1.630

-38,3

3,4

2,9

0,5

CSCL

784

505

55,2

1,1

0,6

0,5

Norasia

782

719

8,8

1,6

1,2

0,4

Lykes Lines 2

780

-

-

0,6

-

-

CMA CGM

453

433

4,6

0,8

1,2

0,4

OOCL

264

485

-45,6

0,7

1,1

-0,4

Contship 2

166

-

-

0,3-

-

-

Altri

553

788

-29,8

1,1

1,8

-0,7

Totali:

50.253

42.968

16,9

-

-

-

Note: 1 = comprende la Farrell Lines come consociata; 2 = Consociata della CP Ships;
3 = la Senator ha abbandonato il traffico alla fine del 2001.

 

Tuttavia, Grubenmann della Hellman USA ha sottolineato il miglioramento nel Mediterraneo. Egli ha suggerito che ciò potrebbe essere dovuto all'investimento dei vettori nella rotta attraverso il Canale di Suez sulla tratta in direzione ovest dei traffici Europa-Asia. Egli ha dichiarato che essa è divenuta "un'alternativa valida e preziosa" per l'instradamento dei carichi. Anche Giovanetti ha commentato che i carichi mediterranei non viaggiano più così tanto alla volta dei porti del Nord Europa come erano soliti fare.

Tuttavia, anche tutto sembra roseo sulla tratta in direzione ovest, non è tutto così positivo in direzione est. I volumi di carico sembrano in aumento del 16,9%, ma lo squilibrio di traffico relativo al terzo trimestre 2002 è attestato al 3,3 : 1, leggermente maggiore rispetto al 3,2 : 1 del terzo trimestre 2001, il che dimostra quanto piccoli siano i volumi in direzione est (mostrati nella Tabella 3). Field ha descritto il traffico come "costantemente concorrenziale, con poco spazio per effettuare incrementi tariffari".

Infatti, una fonte della Cosco ha dichiarato: "In direzione est, le tariffe sono bloccate sull'indicazione "orribili". Egli ha previsto che l'unico modo per ottenere un incremento tariffario in direzione est sarebbe quello di dire che le tariffe di andata e ritorno non procurano profitti: "Il problema è che le tariffe relative a tutti i traffici diretti negli Stati Uniti, sebbene si stiano riprendendo, sono ancora molto depresse. Anche se si riducono i costi con il riposizionamento, i proventi dell'andata/ritorno sono ancora in rosso".

Boudreau afferma che lo squilibrio di traffico è stato "alquanto consistente", e ha descritto la tratta in direzione est come "solida", in particolar modo per le importazioni destinate nel Mediterraneo orientale. Tuttavia, David Jeffries, segretario della conferenza USSEC, ha dichiarato che sui traffici in direzione est non si è manifestato "uno scenario ottimale in termini di tariffe e volumi".

Lo squilibrio comporta altresì la necessità di riposizionare l'equipaggiamento, il che rappresenta un grosso problema per alcuni servizi. Il servizio AMA della Hanjin copre il Medio Oriente e l'Asia e Field ha dichiarato che il riposizionamento è "un gioco difficile", e lo è reso ancora di più dal fatto che i caricatori asiatici tendono ad usare in misura maggiore i box da 20 piedi, mentre negli Stati Uniti i caricatori preferiscono le unità da 40 piedi.

Un importante vettore impegnato nel traffico Costa Orientale Nord America/Mediterraneo commenta: "Un sacco di gente vi ha perso milioni di dollari, non è un traffico facile". Dato lo squilibrio di traffico così serio, alcuni nel settore si chiedono se siano sostenibili servizi a doppio senso. Una fonte della Cosco ha dichiarato: "Si tratta di qualcosa con cui tutti i vettori avranno a che fare quest'anno". Quanto durerà, prima che tale squilibrio divenga decisamente troppo instabile?
(da: Containerisation International, marzo 2003)




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PortXchange: To immediately reduce shipping emissions, we need to focus on ports.
Rotterdam
In the port of Trieste, bulk cargo is increasing and miscellaneous goods are decreasing.
Trieste
In the first six months of 2026, traffic in Monfalcone dropped by 24.9%.
Fermerci, freight train transport production in Italy could fall to 2015 levels this year.
Rome
Map: We are faced with data that exceeds all expectations.
Indian government approves $7.2 billion in aid for domestic shipbuilding
New Delhi
Strategy adopted today to revitalize the sector
Two Indian shipyards included in the new EU list of ship recycling facilities proposed by the Commission
Brussels/Washington
Satisfaction of ECSA and World Shipping Council
Hyundai and Siemens sign agreement for AI-powered shipbuilding
Washington
The goal is an autonomous manufacturing system in which all processes, including design, production, logistics, inspection and testing, are digitally connected.
African Union condemns attacks on tankers in Red Sea claimed by Houthis
Addis Ababa
Youssouf: The security of Red Sea shipping lanes is of vital strategic importance for Africa
In Genoa, Fincantieri delivered the new cruise ship Explora III to Explora Journeys.
Genoa
"Explora IV" and "Explora V" will follow in 2027 and "Explora VI" in 2028.
In the second quarter of 2019, bulk cargo volumes increased while general cargo volumes decreased.
Rotterdam
In the first half of 2026, 212.0 million tonnes of goods were moved (+0.4%)
In the second quarter, Spanish ports handled 144.8 million tonnes of goods (+2.9%)
Madrid
Record for conventional goods and containers (in TEU)
The EU Commission opens an in-depth investigation into the Saipem-Subsea7 merger.
Brussels
Brussels considers the effects of the operation to be particularly critical, especially in the SURF market.
Medlog (MSC Group) acquires a stake in Interporto Bologna
Bologna
Caliandro: Industrial development that will allow us to achieve our rail freight traffic objectives
The Barcelona Port Authority will acquire 40% of Terminal Intermodal de Navarra.
Barcelona
The remaining 60% of the capital will remain with Hutchison Ports Best
In the first half of this year, Chinese seaports handled 5.87 billion tons of cargo (+3.0%).
In the first half of this year, Chinese seaports handled 5.87 billion tons of cargo (+3.0%).
Beijing
New historical records for half-yearly and quarterly container traffic
Ports of Italy: The issue of competences divides the reform.
Rome
At the Confitarma conference, Rixi defends the new national control room, while experts and operators ask for clarity on the relationships with the AdSPs and on the resources of the new company.
The maritime sector is divided between cautious support and criticism over the EU ETS review.
Brussels/Washington/
Copenhagen/Piraeus/Rotterdam
Yet another attack on a ship in the Strait of Hormuz
Southampton
A tanker was hit and abandoned by the crew.
ECSA considers the proposed revision of the EU ETS to be a first step, but many others should follow.
Brussels
Raptis: It's a good idea to allocate system revenues at EU and national levels to support sustainable fuels.
ESPO: No to lowering the EU ETS application threshold from 5,000 to 400 GRT vessels.
Brussels
Appreciation for measures aimed at reducing evasive ship calls
T&E welcomes some new proposals from Brussels for the EU maritime ETS
Brussels
The association is more critical of the measures studied by the EU Commission for the aviation sector
For Assarmatori, the Commission's proposal on the EU ETS is timid, while more courageous measures were expected
Brussels
EU Maritime ETS: The European Commission partially accepts shipowners' requests.
Brussels
A new €110 million fund for clean fuels, non-permanent exemptions extended to 2035, an IMO deduction mechanism, and crackdowns on "evasive" transshipment ports.
Another ship was hit by a shell in the Strait of Hormuz
Southampton/Tampa
US Marines conducted an inspection aboard a sanctioned oil tanker
Port of Gioia Tauro: First connection of a large container ship to the cold ironing system
Gioia Tauro
The ship "MSC Mirja" powered with a total power of approximately seven MW
In the second quarter of 2026, freight traffic in the port of Antwerp-Bruges decreased by -2%.
Antwerp
Dry bulk volumes recovered and rolling stock increased. Other sectors declined.
COSCO Shipping Ports sets new quarterly and half-year container traffic records
Hong Kong
US forces struck the VLCC Belma sailing towards Iran's Kharg Island.
Tampa
It is operated by the Emirati Max Maritime Solutions which is subject to US sanctions
In May, freight traffic in the port of Genoa was stable, while in Savona-Vado it decreased
Genoa
In the first five months of 2026, containers amounted to 1,199,914 TEUs (-2.8%), of which 999,228 (-1.4%) and 200,686 (-9.2%) were handled by the two ports respectively.
Turkey's GIH acquires Royal Caribbean's stakes in Kusadasi and Lisbon cruise terminals
Istanbul
Shareholdings rose to 99.99% and 60% respectively
In the first half of the year, Russian ports handled 451.5 million tons of cargo (+5.8%)
St. Petersburg
Record traffic in the second quarter
Trump backtracks on 20% tax on ships passing through Hormuz under US protection
Trump backtracks on 20% tax on ships passing through Hormuz under US protection
Washington/Southampton/Rotterdam
Meanwhile, another tanker, the "Stolt Magnesium", was hit by a missile near Oman
European shipowners call for permanent derogations from the EU maritime ETS after 2030
Brussels
Exemptions for connections with islands and outermost regions, for polar class vessels, for transnational public service obligations and for search and rescue activities
The rail sector is calling for recognition of its contribution to decarbonisation in the EU ETS review.
Brussels
Two VLCCs operated by the UAE's ADNOC were attacked in the Strait of Hormuz.
Abu Dhabi/Tampa
US Central Command announces reinstatement of blockade on maritime traffic in and out of Iranian ports
Trump announces a tax on goods passing through the Strait of Hormuz protected by the US
Washington/Portsmouth
Expected to be equal to 20% of the value of the transported loads
Six-monthly vessel traffic in the Straits of Malacca and Singapore increased by +3.7%
Port Klang
In the second quarter of this year alone, a decrease of -0.5% was recorded
In May, naval traffic in the Suez Canal increased by +15.0%
Cairo
In the first five months of 2026, 5,696 ships passed through the port (+12.7%)
OOCL records sharp increase in containers carried by its fleet
Hong Kong
In the April-June quarter, revenues generated by this activity grew by +19.8%
Strait of Hormuz, a container ship was attacked near the coast of Oman
Muscat/Portsmouth/New Delhi/Tampa
Fire on board. One crew member missing. 23 other sailors rescued.
At the port of Marseille-Fos, general cargo traffic is increasing while bulk cargo is decreasing.
Marseille
In the first half of 2026, cruise passengers increased by +5%
The Swedish government is calling for the EU maritime ETS to be extended to more vessels.
Stockholm
Stockholm stresses the need for the ETS to remain a pillar of EU climate policy
Assiterminal will bring the issues of concession fees, investments and intermodality to the attention of politicians.
Genoa
Proposal to grant a concession fee discount to terminals that increase rail traffic
Pirate attacks on ships continue to decline
London
In the first half of this year, 38 accidents occurred compared to 90 in the first six months of 2025.
There are still six thousand sailors trapped in the Strait of Hormuz region
London
Dominguez (IMO): I remain confident that the evacuation plan can be resumed
A study highlights the significant costs and counterproductive effects of the application of the EU ETS to maritime connections with western Sicily
Palermo
For the Naples-Palermo and Genoa-Palermo routes the annual cost varies between 2.9 million and 19.9 million euros.
Fincantieri to build third ultra-luxury cruise ship for Four Seasons Yachts
Trieste
The unit will be built in the Ancona plant and will be delivered in 2031
Fermerci urges the search for resources to support rail freight transport.
Rome
Paper: from the remodulation of the PNRR we expect that resources will finally be allocated to compensate for the damages that operators are suffering
Another tanker hit by a drone in the Strait of Hormuz
Southampton
The device caused limited structural damage
New attack on a ship in the Strait of Hormuz
Southampton
A tanker was hit by a shell which started a fire
Evergreen founder's son investigated for insider trading
Taipei
He was released on bail today
ECSA: Shipping receives a cut of its EU maritime ETS payments.
Brussels
Italy, ranked third in Europe, earns €669-787 million. Only France and Estonia allocate a specific portion of this revenue to the maritime sector.
Fincantieri acquires Next Geosolutions, WSense, Graal Tech, and Defcomm to develop the underwater segment
Trieste
The first phase of operations involves an outlay of approximately 600 million euros
A new attack on a ship in the Red Sea raises alarm over a possible resumption of Houthi actions.
Portsmouth
The accident occurred 30 nautical miles southwest of the port of Hodeidah
The Regional Administrative Court (TAR) has accepted the appeal for the annulment of the environmental impact assessment decree for the Fiumicino tourist and cruise port.
Rome
The project - explains the ruling - although speaking of a "prevalent" recreational function, actually foresees a very significant cruise component.
Transport & Environment calls for the introduction of national cruise taxes and further EU measures to mitigate their impact
Brussels
Assiterminal's proposals for amending the Ports Bill focus on port work
Genoa
According to the association, the distinction between port operations and services must be overcome
Assologistica and Assoporti also request changes to Porti d'Italia Spa.
Rome
Both associations highlight the central role of the Port System Authorities
Peruvian judiciary rules that COSCO's private port of Chancay must be subject to public oversight
File
The corrections proposed by Confitarma, ANCI, the Port Authorities and the Italian Competition Authority (AGCM) to the port governance reform
Rome
AP Møller Holding to acquire Norwegian ship leasing company Ocean Yield
Copenhagen/London/Oslo
Holds interests in a fleet of more than 70 cargo vessels
CMA CGM to Invest $1.4 Billion to Buy FedEx Supply Chain
Memphis/Marseille
The American company has nearly 10,000 employees
Brittany Ferries announces plan to scale back operations
Roscoff
The company reports that the difficulties caused by the Covid pandemic and unfair competition have been compounded by the effects of the EU ETS.
Spinelli Group approves 2025 sustainability report
Genoa
Production value grew by 5%. New hires increased by 48%.
Finnlines reports record quarterly revenues
Helsinki
In the April-June period, net profit was 42.9 million euros (+64.7%)
Fabrizio Marilli will be the new secretary general of the Central Adriatic Sea Port Authority.
Ancona
The Management Committee has approved the institution's budget adjustment
The Western Ligurian Sea Port Authority has adopted the 2026-2028 Port Plan.
Genoa
Projections for 2028 indicate an increase of approximately 150 employees in the ports of the system
The Southern Tyrrhenian and Ionian Sea Port Authority has approved the budget adjustment change.
Gioia Tauro
It records higher revenues and higher expenses of 1.69 million euros
One and a half million euros for training in Tuscan ports
Livorno
The Northern Tyrrhenian Port Authority has presented its 2026-2028 training plan.
Terminali Italia will manage the Orte intermodal terminal starting next year.
Rome
It has approximately 96,000 square meters of yards and three tracks
Italy and Tunisia sign a collaboration agreement in the transport and logistics sector
Rome
Another Saudi-owned Bahri ship attacked by Houthis in the Red Sea
Southampton/Sana'a/Riyadh
Yemeni militants' spokesman claimed responsibility for the attack on the chemical tanker "NCC Ghazal"
The final breakthrough of the two main tunnels of the Brenner Base Tunnel was achieved today.
Bolzano
The two construction sites are connected approximately 1,400 meters below the Brenner Pass
UPS revenues increased 7.6% in the second quarter
Atlanta
Net profit amounted to $604 million (-52.9%)
In 2025, the revenues of the Italian logistics company Nord Ovest grew by +13.6%
Wedge
Net profit down 8.3%
Quarterly freight traffic increased at the ports of Algeciras and Barcelona. Valencia saw a decline.
Algeciras/Barcelona/
Valencia
Increase in containers at the Catalan port
Fincantieri signs agreement with NextGeo's reinvesting partners
Trieste
The operation is part of the development strategy in the diving segment
The update to the DPSS of the ports of Sardinia has been adopted.
Cagliari
Resolution of the Management Committee of the Port System Authority
ICTSI acquires the ATU12 and ATU18 bulk terminals at the Brazilian port of Aratu.
Sao Paulo/Manila
They will be sold by SIMPAR for approximately 355 million dollars
Konecranes reports decline in quarterly financial performance as orders increase
Helsinki
The value of orders relating to port equipment grew by +17%
Fourteen regions are in favor and five are against the bill on port governance reform.
Rome
Rixi: Let's now continue the institutional process with the aim of achieving a balanced reform.
Kuehne+Nagel's net sales increased by 8% in the second quarter.
Schindellegi
Performance improved markedly in the air freight segment
Assagenti's management team has been renewed.
Genoa
The composition of the executive committee and the chairmen of the commissions
DP World signs preliminary agreement to build two terminals at Fujairah Port
Dubai
VIO - Vado Ligure Interport Board of Directors Renewed
Genoa
Pierangelo Olivieri has been appointed president
Kalmar's turnover increased by 14% in the second quarter
Helsinki
New orders value stable
Saipem wins new offshore drilling contract off Ivory Coast
Milan
It was awarded by Eni Côte d'Ivoire
DSV's quarterly performance continues to grow, boosted by the Schenker acquisition.
Hedehusene
Net profit of DKK 2.6 billion (+11.5%) was recorded in the April-June period of 2026.
Falteri (Federlogistica) has been co-opted into the Board of the European Logistics Association
Genoa
International collaboration protocol on integrated logistics with ACLI Terra
GCC urges international community to protect maritime transport against Houthi threats
Riyadh
Reaction to the announcement of a maritime embargo against Saudi Arabia
Fincantieri signs agreement in Qatar for operational management of the Training and Simulation Centre.
Trieste
The center is intended for the training of naval personnel of the Qatari Navy.
Wärtsilä records sharp increase in new order value in second quarter
Helsinki
Net turnover decreased by -2%
Over 770 kilos of cocaine seized at the port of Vado Ligure
Savona
Once released on the market, the drug would have ensured criminal organizations profits of 250 million euros.
Yang Ming orders Hanwha Ocean to build six 13,000 TEU dual-fuel containerships
Keelung
Contract valued at over $1.2 billion
The toll of attacks on ships in the Black Sea worsens
Odessa
Ten dead on board a ship leaving the port of Odessa
Today a new attack on a ship in the Strait of Hormuz
Southampton
The product tanker Kavomaleas of the Greek company Dynacom Tankers Management caught fire
Confitarma disappointed by the Commission's proposal to revise the EU ETS
Rome
Zanetti: The notable absentee is the competitiveness of the Italian and European shipping industry.
ALIS: Commission's proposals on the EU ETS are positive, but serious issues remain.
Rome
MIT adopts cold ironing guidelines
Rome
The aim is to ensure clear, uniform and transparent criteria for all Port System Authorities.
In the first half of the year, cruise traffic at GPH port terminals grew by +10.1%
Istanbul
In the second quarter alone the increase was +2.8%
Western Liguria Port Authority approves 2026 budget update
Genoa
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
Assiterminal clarifies its doubts about the responsibilities assigned to Porti d'Italia Spa.
Genoa
ABB buys British Rotork
Zurich/London
The Bath-based company specializes in flow control and industrial automation.
Central Adriatic Port Authority refinances €100 million from the Infrastructure Decree
Ancona
The funds concern seven strategic interventions of the port system
Container traffic at the Port of Los Angeles increased by 3.4% in the first half of 2026.
Los Angeles
In the second quarter, growth was +11.5%
IMO and ITF call for an end to attacks on seafarers and transport workers
London
Resurgence of incidents in the Black Sea, Sea of Azov and the Strait of Hormuz region
Container traffic in the port of Hong Kong grew by 0.2% in the second quarter of 2026.
Hong Kong
An increase of +6.5% was recorded in June
Uiltrasporti is strongly opposed to the establishment of Porti d'Italia Spa
Rome
Verzari and Gulli: the AdSPs must be coordinated by a public body that can protect port workers
CMPort sets new monthly, quarterly and half-yearly container traffic records
Hong Kong
In the first half of 2026, 78.3 million were moved (+4.6%)
In the first half of this year, the port of Singapore handled 22.7 million containers (+4.7%)
Singapore
Historic record for half-year bunker sales
Container traffic at the Port of Long Beach increased by 10.3% in the second quarter.
Long Beach
Growth of +1.7% was recorded in the first half of 2026
The new board of directors of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane has been appointed.
Rome
Tommaso Tanzilli confirmed as president. Gianpiero Strisciuglio is the new CEO.
Port of Gioia Tauro: tender launched for completion of dredging activities
Gioia Tauro
The expected duration of the contract is 60 days
In the first half of 2026, cargo traffic in Turkish ports was 279.1 million tonnes (+1.5%)
Ankara
Cargoes with Italy alone amounted to 23.4 million tons (-2.5%)
The first steel cutting of the Carnival Destiny cruise ship.
Monfalcone
Fincantieri and Carnival celebrate the thirtieth anniversary of their collaboration
NatPower Marine acquires Aqua superPower to accelerate the electrification of ports and marinas
Monk
It operates the largest international network of electric charging points in Europe.
European Logistics Observatory established
Brussels
The aim is to strengthen the competitiveness, resilience and sustainability of European logistics.
Agreement reached at Mimit with JSW to relaunch the Piombino steelworks
Rome/Livorno
Gariglio: Strengthening integration between port docks and industrial areas
Agreement between Fincantieri and the Croatian shipyards Brodotrogir Cruise and Iskra Shipyard
Trieste
Initiative within the framework of the two-corvette program promoted by the Croatian Ministry of Defence
Evergreen, Yang Ming and WHL return to quarterly revenue growth
Keelung/Taipei
Four consecutive quarters of decline behind us
Project for a direct rail link between the port of Gioia Tauro and the Interporto D'Abruzzo
Pescara
PSA Genova Pra', the state of agitation has been lifted following the successful completion of the cooling procedure.
Genoa
Tax fraud on labor in the logistics sector
Milan
€28 million seized from four Milanese companies
ZPMC Delivers New Ultra-High Wind-Resistant Port Cranes
Shanghai
The world's tallest rail-mounted reach stackers for empty containers have also been built.
Peninsula and Itochu form joint venture to supply ammonia bunkering to European ports
Gibraltar
The initiative in response to the growing demand for zero-carbon fuels
Konecranes announced its entry into Japan
Helsinki/Tokyo
Acquisition of 70% of Mitsubishi Electric FA Industrial Products
Saipem wins $2 billion contract in Indonesia
Milan
Seven IMO regional coordinators have been introduced who will provide technical support to the organisation's Member States.
London
Jadrolinija has inaugurated its new fast maritime service Ancona-Zadar
Ancona/Zara
It provides five departures per week and a crossing of approximately four hours.
Hapag-Lloyd to reorganize services in the Adriatic
Hamburg
The port of Ancona, removed from the ADX line, will continue to be served by the IAS service
Eleven nominations for the eighteenth edition of the ESPO Award
Brussels
This year's theme is dual-use port-city projects
Jotun COSCO Marine Coatings signs agreement with COSCO Shipping Bulk for 125 new vessels
Sandefjord
Advanced hull performance solutions will be implemented
Maersk issues first order for new containers produced in India
Copenhagen
Local production has been stimulated by the introduction of incentives
Last May, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +3.4%
Ravenna
An increase of +10.6% is expected in June
Sardinia's Port Authority spent approximately €157 million in PNRR funds
Cagliari
Achievement of the targets expected by June 30, 2026
Hannibal will inaugurate a new intermodal service from Melzo to Rotterdam Europoort on July 8th.
Melzo
Six weekly trains are scheduled that will be able to carry up to 38 cargo units
PSA to build and operate container terminal at Vietnam's Lach Huyen port
Singapore
Agreement with Lach Huyen International Logistics & Industrial Park
Sandro Bucchioni and Andrea Fontana confirmed as presidents of the La Spezia freight forwarders and maritime agents.
La Spezia
New two-year mandate
Konecranes has acquired the nuclear and port services segment of Spain's Coapsa.
Hyvinkää
The company has an annual turnover of approximately four million euros.
PSA Italy presented its 2025 Sustainability Report
Genoa
The document highlights, among other things, the employment data and the economic impact on the territory
The Central-Northern Adriatic Port Authority confirms the completion of the projects financed by the PNRR
Ravenna
Mirco Carloni has taken office as president of the Central Adriatic Port System Authority.
Ancona
The Grimaldi Group has taken delivery of the new PCTC Grande Oriente
Naples
It will be placed on the Asia-Europe route
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
The conference "EU-Mercosur Agreement: The Role of the Maritime Economy" will be held in Genoa on July 1st.
Genoa
It is organized by the Casa America ETS Foundation and the Western Liguria Port Authority
The Federagenti assembly will be held in Civitavecchia on July 3rd.
Rome
Pessina: We will not discuss regulations, community relations, or the pursuit of theories and bureaucracy, but rather the challenges of Italian port infrastructure.
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Govt does not interfere in port management appointments - Loke
(Bernama)
World's first floating fusion reactor-powered vessel could become reality with new project
(Interesting Engineering)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
The Central Adriatic Port Authority announces that it has achieved its objectives under the PNRR
Ancona
Port of La Spezia: 60 Sea Log workers rehired by other port companies
La Spezia
Pisano (AdSP): very satisfied with the positive conclusion of this dispute
A workshop on cold ironing and related risks and insurance solutions will be held in London.
London
Rossi (ADVANT-Nctm): effective infrastructure development must necessarily take into account legal and insurance aspects
Fincantieri signs an agreement in Albania for shipbuilding training.
Trieste
Skills development for the growth of the new Pashaliman naval industrial hub
Reorganization of ro-pax traffic areas in the port of Catania
Catania
Ferries will no longer be moored on the central jetty or along the eastern breakwater
Maersk raises fiscal 2026 forecast
Copenhagen
Continued growth in demand for containerized shipping and increased spot rates
Green light for the awarding of railway shunting services in the ports of Savona and Vado
New trucking area in the port of Genoa
The Italian Ports Association will hold its assembly in Naples on Wednesday.
Rome
The discussion on port governance reform will be at the heart of the proceedings.
Registration for seafarers' registers is now open to non-EU citizens residing in Italy.
Genoa
Vidotto (Foundation of the Italian Merchant Marine Academy): a step towards civilization
Project to build shipyard in Tartous port expected to accelerate
Damascus
Meeting between a delegation from Kuzey Star Shipyard and the leaders of the Syrian General Authority for Ports and Customs
Port of Gioia Tauro: Work to reactivate hauling and launching operations has been completed.
Gioia Tauro
These operations had been at a standstill since 2024
The conference "EU-Mercosur Agreement: The Role of the Maritime Economy" will take place in Genoa on July 1st.
Genoa
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