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Independent journal on economy and transport policy
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COUNCIL OF INTERMODAL SHIPPING CONSULTANTSYEAR XXI - Number 8/2003 - AUGUST 2003

Trasporto intermodale

SAFETEA: un primo passo verso la soluzione dei problemi delle infrastrutture intermodali negli Stati Uniti

Il Segretario ai Trasporti degli Stati Uniti, Norman Y. Mineta, il 14 maggio scorso ha reso noti i contenuti della Legge SAFETEA (normativa sui trasporti sicuri, responsabili, flessibili ed efficienti) del 2003, un piano dalla durata di sei anni e da 247 miliardi di dollari USA sul trasporto di superficie, che viene propagandato come il maggiore investimento sul trasporto pubblico e di superficie nella storia degli Stati Uniti. Per il settore del trasporto marittimo di linea, la vera questione è se tale normativa riuscirà a far fronte alle sfide proposte dal settore.

Un recente studio, "Traffici e trasporti", commissionato dalla Camera di Commercio degli Stati Uniti, ha messo in evidenza parecchie di queste sfide. Gli Stati Uniti costituiscono il maggiore importatore ed esportatore del mondo, rappresentando il 20% circa dei traffici marittimi mondiali annui; i traffici internazionali, quasi la metà dei quali sono containerizzati, ammontano a 2.000 miliardi di dollari USA, vale a dire il 27% del PIL. Si prevede che il trasporto merci internazionale raddoppi entro il 2020, e che i porti statunitensi abbiano bisogno di movimentare 50 milioni di TEU, il 30% del traffico mondiale containerizzato.

Il trasporto marittimo di linea si è affidato ad una rete intermodale che si serve della ferrovia e dell'autotrasporto per collegare mercati e porti. E' probabile che l'impatto della legislazione vari con modalità diverse caso per caso, il che riflette le disfunzioni modali della politica governativa statunitense. A livello federale, sono i rami esecutivo e legislativo a determinare in prima battuta la relativa politica. Il primo, rappresentato dal Dipartimento dei Trasporti degli Stati Uniti, amministra le modalità in una serie di sili disconnessi. Il Congresso soffre di una svista, circa i trasporti, egualmente anacronistica. Nel suo ambito, diverse commissioni sovrintendono a vari segmenti sovrapposti della rete dei trasporti.

La sfida è ancora più complicata in aree correlate, quali il petrolio e l'energia, la protezione dell'ambiente e la sicurezza della nazione. Ad esempio, sei dipartimenti federali e tre agenzie autonome amministrano almeno 65 diversi sviluppi autostradali che hanno a che fare con la normativa in questione. Per quanto complicato possa sembrare il ruolo federale, anche ciascuno dei 50 Stati presenta le proprie complessità trasportistiche per quanto attiene ai rami esecutivo e legislativo. Infine, anche alcune città ed organizzazioni locali sono impegnate in attività politiche a lunga scadenza in materia di trasporti.

La costante priorità politica pubblica è stata quella del trasporto autostradale. Anche se il governo costruisce strade sin dalla guerra rivoluzionaria, la legge del 1956 sulle autostrade rappresenta l'iniziativa più importante in materia. In quell'anno venne istituito un fondo fiduciario al fine di assicurare il finanziamento della costruzione e della manutenzione del sistema autostradale interstatale. Questa norma ha assicurato 35 anni di costruzioni autostradali senza interruzioni.

Nel 1991, il governo federale riconobbe che la costruzione di autostrade senza limiti era una soluzione insufficiente per il problema degli intasamenti continui. Mineta, allora un influente congressista, capeggiò il movimento per l'approvazione dell'ISTEA (legge sull'efficienza del trasporto intermodale di superficie) del 1991. Questa legge fu significativa perché ammise l'importanza della rete autostradale.

Venne concepito lo NHS (Sistema Nazionale Autostrade), che riconobbe il ruolo del trasporto merci. Agli Stati venne richiesto di tracciare dei collegamenti con lo NHS, vale a dire connessioni con i porti, le ferrovie e gli aeroporti più importanti. Anche l'ISTEA evidenziò al massimo grado il ruolo delle MPOs (organizzazioni per la pianificazione metropolitana) in ordine alle soluzioni trasportistiche della programmazione locale. A questi gruppi venne data una notevole influenza circa la determinazione del modo in cui gli Stati dovessero indirizzare i propri fondi federali destinati al trasporto.

Nel 1998, venne promulgato il TEA-21 (legge sulle partecipazioni trasportistiche per il 21' secolo). Questa normativa non realizzò una nuova ardita politica, dal momento che affrontava questioni finanziarie. La legge assicurava che i dollari del fondo fiduciario venissero utilizzati per il loro scopo previsto e non per pareggiare il bilancio generale. La norma istituì inoltre una formula per far sì che gli Stati ricevessero dal fondo federale una cifra simile a quella che vi avevano versato.

Per quanto il governo federale finanzi per lo più la parte autostradale della rete intermodale, il resto della rete è supportato da una varietà di agenzie, da quelle federali a quelle locali. Il governo federale tradizionalmente si assume le responsabilità inerenti al settore marittimo, cioè dragaggio, navigazione, monitoraggio delle navi e gestione delle chiuse e delle dighe. Le responsabilità attinenti al settore terrestre per la costruzione di porti sono state assunte dai governi statali e locali che lavorano unitamente ad interessi privati. Le ferrovie adibite al trasporto merci sono società private che investono in infrastrutture proprie.

Se sarà approvato nella forma proposta del Dipartimento dei Trasporti statunitense, il SAFETEA rappresenterà un notevole progresso per il settore intermodale. La legislazione offre un enorme cambiamento verso l'ammissione dell'importanza del trasporto merci. Anche se l'ISTEA ha ufficialmente riconosciuto l'intermodale come parte della rete trasportistica nazionale, si è anche assunta il compito di assegnare le priorità di finanziamento relative alle MPOs.

La maggior parte delle MPOs si è tradizionalmente concentrata sulle questioni della mobilità dei passeggeri e non delle merci ("la merce non vota") e le MPOs, nonché il Dipartimento dei Trasporti, spesso sono carenti di pianificatori professionali del trasporto merci. La SAFETEA indirizza tutti gli Stati verso la realizzazione di una posizione di coordinamento del trasporto merci al fine di incoraggiare la collaborazione pubblica e privata nello sviluppo di soluzioni di trasporto merci regionale.

Dal 1956, il fondo fiduciario per le autostrade ha raccolto centinaia di miliardi di dollari. Anche se una qualche sorta di rete autostradale era inevitabile, è improbabile che il sistema potesse essere realizzato così rapidamente ed in quelle dimensioni senza i fondi ad essa dedicati. Malgrado i deficit di bilancio in rapido aumento, la SAFETEA segue l'intento della TEA-21 di indirizzare tutti gli introiti di tasse da dazi nel fondo fiduciario. Essa inoltre consacra le tasse da dazi sul gasolio, che in precedenza erano escluse. In un ambiente in cui il governo federale ha autorizzato sempre più l'attività, ma non è riuscito a procurare il denaro occorrente, una fonte di finanziamento sicura evita le preoccupazioni della mancanza di fondi.

Il vantaggio forse maggiore della SAFETEA per il settore intermodale consiste nella previsione di rimedi specifici per i collegamenti intermodali. L'ISTEA ha identificato tali segmenti autostradali e la TEA-21 ha indirizzato il Dipartimento dei Trasporti statunitense verso la revisione della loro situazione. Nell'ambito di un rapporto al Congresso del giugno 2000, l'Amministrazione Federale Autostrade riscontrò che i collegamenti intermodali erano in una situazione peggiore ' nonché soggetti a maggiori intasamenti ' di tutto l'intero Sistema Autostradale Nazionale.

La SAFETEA sancisce che gli Stati debbano spendere il 2% dei fondi federali in connettori intermodali. Tuttavia, c'è di più. A ciascuno Stato viene richiesto di "essere all'altezza" dei fondi autostradali federali con fondi statali o locali: nella maggior parte dei casi, la spesa per le autostrade è all'80% federale ed al 20% statale. Per i collegamenti intermodali, il governo federale potrebbe anche assorbire il 90% del costo di questi progetti. Ciò è importante poichè molti collegamenti sono controllati localmente e la tradizionale quota del 20% spesso rende inattuabili i progetti. La SAFETEA inoltre cerca di incrementare la spesa degli introiti in eccesso per 1 miliardo di dollari all'anno tramite un nuovo Programma di Conduzione e Manutenzione delle Infrastrutture. Quest'ultimo andrebbe a finanziare i progetti finalizzati a proteggere le infrastrutture autostradali esistenti o ad alleviare i punti caldi di traffico. L'attenzione sui progetti che comportano vantaggi immediati rendono le connessioni intermodali al servizio dei porti più idonee alla candidatura.

La SAFETEA propone significative opportunità per il finanziamento delle infrastrutture intermodali attraverso partecipazioni federali, statali, locali e del settore privato. Il Programma Porte d'accesso Trasporto merci è finalizzato ad assicurare investimenti diretti per migliorare le movimentazioni merci intermodali attraverso le principali porte d'accesso dei traffici ed i centri di snodo merci. Le definizioni legislative sembrano essere adeguatamente ampie, di modo che i potenziali progetti non sono limitati.

Il programma TIFIA (legge sul finanziamento e l'innovazione delle infrastrutture di trasporto) continua, ma la sua soglia è stata abbassata da 100 a 50 milioni di dollari. Questo programma fornisce assistenza finanziaria federale sotto forma di mutui assicurati, mutui garantiti e linee di credito per i più importanti investimenti di trasporto. Questi "progetti di importanza nazionale" hanno spesso trovato difficoltà ad essere finanziati a causa delle loro dimensioni e della difficoltà di capire il rapporto tra costi e benefici. I vantaggi per i terminals intermodali, le infrastrutture transfrontaliere ed i corridoi di trasporto multistatali sono spesso molto diffusi. La legge amplia altresì l'eleggibilità dei progetti ferroviari, di modo che il finanziamento pubblico dei terminals intermodali ' ed il necessario accesso intermodale a tali infrastrutture ' dovrebbe aumentare.

Il Corridoio Alameda, nella California meridionale, che serve i porti di Los Angeles e Long Beach, è una storia di successo del finanziamento ai sensi della TIFIA per un importante progetto intermodale. Sebbene l'importo del mutuo TIFIA sia poco rilevante, ha comunque rappresentato il catalizzatore per l'arrivo congiunto del rimanente finanziamento pubblico e privato. Progetti simili sono in fase di vaglio nel contesto del Pacifico Nord-Occidentale (Corridoio FAST), nel Nord-Est (Portway) ed a Chicago. Basandosi sui volumi ferroviari in transito a Chicago, esso potrebbe essere considerato il terzo maggior porto a livello mondiale (oltre 12 milioni di TEU all'anno).

Inoltre, la legge supporta altri metodi innovativi di finanziamento intermodale. Saranno autorizzate obbligazioni esentasse sull'attività privata per finanziare i progetti autostradali ed i terminals intermodali; il finanziamento esentasse abbassa il costo del capitale e rende più probabile il completamento del progetto. L'esperimento della TEA-21 con le banche per le infrastrutture statali continua: ad un piccolo numero di Stati è consentito di capitalizzare i fondi infrastrutturali, il che potrebbe quindi essere controbilanciato da altre fonti di finanziamento.

La maggior parte delle leggi sono frutto di un compromesso, e la SAFETEA non costituisce un'eccezione. Anche se la risposta da parte della comunità del trasporto merci è stata generalmente positiva, alcune questioni sono ancora in piedi. Sebbene il disegno di legge proposto contenga più finanziamenti di quanto non sia mai stato previsto, qualcuno pensa che ciò ancora non basti, dato il previsto incremento di traffico. Per ironia della sorte, l'incremento delle economie sul carburante ' più traffico che usa meno carburante ' apporta meno entrate per veicolo/miglia derivanti da tasse di dazi. A marzo, il congressista Don Young, presidente della Commissione Interna per i Trasporti e le Infrastrutture, ha proposto un pacchetto da 375 miliardi di dollari che potrebbe essere finanziato mediante versamenti aggiuntivi al fondo fiduciario.

La proposta di Young ha incontrato una dura opposizione politica da parte di un'amministrazione che si oppone inflessibilmente a qualsiasi aumento delle tasse. Il provvedimento rivisto, da 274 miliardi di dollari, non prevede alcun aumento delle imposte sul carburante, ovvero su qualsiasi altra componente del fondo fiduciario. Anche se molti del settore apprezzano il finanziamento, vi è la preoccupazione che esso non basti per supportare le esigenze a lungo termine, e che, quando alla fine la necessità sarà riconosciuta, possa essere troppo tardi per rispondervi con efficacia, data la natura a lungo termine dei progetti di espansione delle infrastrutture.

La rete intermodale è complessa, e non sono stati ancora sviluppate statistiche affidabili né una accurata misurazione dei flussi intermodali. Sebbene la ISTEA abbia istituito l'Ufficio delle Statistiche di Trasporto al fine di effettuare un'indagine sui flussi delle derrate ogni cinque anni ' l'ultima indagine è stata del 1998 ' essa non dispone di una specifica attenzione sull'intermodalismo e la misurazione dei relativi volumi è nei fatti preclusa dalla concentrazione sulle modalità, dalla pratica dei vettori e dall'intermediazione del prodotto.

L'analisi dell'attuale rete trasportistica è più un'arte che una scienza, e può contribuire alla elaborazione di statistiche sui traffici imprecise. Questo è un problema per il settore marittimo di linea. Singoli vettori possono riferire i propri volumi, ma nessuno può assicurare che una singola spedizione non venga conteggiata più di una volta. La disaggregazione ed il riconsolidamento del traffico di importazione non può essere seguito come un flusso singolo.

Dal momento che scorre attraverso gli Stati Uniti un traffico internazionale, è decisivo comprendere la rete, allo scopo di ottimizzare gli investimenti sulle infrastrutture. Questa carenza di conoscenza ha altresì gravi implicazioni per la sicurezza nazionale. Nel 1999, il governo riconobbe la complessità del trasporto marittimo e creò lo MTS (Sistema Trasporto Marittimo). Lo MTS era modellato sullo NHS ed abbraccia idrovie, porti ed i loro collegamenti intermodali. Sfortunatamente, sono mancati i finanziamenti ed una chiara fonte di proventi deve ancora essere individuata. L'avanzo di bilancio del 1999 ha dato il via a deficit record e la maggior parte dei progetti viene ancora finanziata in gran parte a prescindere dai proventi generali.

La SAFETEA non fa nulla per risolvere questi problemi critici inerenti alle infrastrutture marittime. Tale questione della responsabilità condivisa resterà sospesa, dal momento che il settore si aspetta una soluzione normativa propria. Ci sono state proposte inerenti a varie fonti di finanziamento, ma non è stata approvata alcuna legge finalizzata a risolvere il problema. A causa dei problemi costituzionali in ordine all'imposta sulla manutenzione dei porti, non è in vista alcun onere per l'utente della ristrutturazione. La proposta di un fondo per i servizi portuali ha incontrato l'opposizione da parte del settore marittimo poiché essa collocava l'intero onere finanziario sui fornitori di traffico commerciale e ne esentava tutti i beneficiari del sistema.

Ci sono state proposte che prevedono l'uso di una piccola parte dei diritti doganali raccolti come sottoprodotto dei traffici internazionali. Tuttavia, dato che i diritti affluiscono alla tesoreria generale ' e compensano i deficit ' questo suggerimento non rappresenta una possibilità concreta. Ci sono state altresì proposte di istituire un onere sulle infrastrutture containerizzate, che dovrebbe essere raccolto presso i porti ed usato per finanziare le infrastrutture necessarie. Sebbene si tratti di un modello già utilizzato per imporre un onere simile sui passeggeri delle linee aeree, potrebbe rivelarsi difficile conciliare i sistemi locali e di sistema.

Tutte queste difficoltà di finanziamento costituivano un problema prima dell'11 settembre. Da allora, la sicurezza portuale è diventata una questione molto in vista in politica. Anche se il governo ha identificato con chiarezza l'esigenza di fare qualcosa, poi non ha finanziato la sicurezza portuale al livello richiesto dal settore. Un'ampia gamma di esigenze, dell'ordine stimato di oltre 2 miliardi di dollari, ha rapidamente assorbito il finanziamento iniziale di 93 milioni di dollari. Il settore portuale è notevolmente preoccupato circa il fatto che i bisogni in materia di sicurezza non finanziati possano erodere gli investimenti che altrimenti dovrebbero essere effettuati per sviluppare le infrastrutture.

Il trasporto merci negli Stati Uniti è un modello per il resto del mondo. La SAFETEA rappresenta un passo nella direzione giusta, ma le esigenze di mobilità e sicurezza minacciano di sommergere il sistema nei prossimi 20 anni. E' auspicabile che un governo ricettivo sia in grado di lavorare con il settore privato per trovare le soluzioni giuste.
(da: Containerisation International, luglio 2003)




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Ownership of the Fagioli group will pass to CEVA Logistics
Milan
The Sant'Ilario D'Enza group specializes in the project logistics sector
MSC Cruises orders Meyer Werft to build four cruise ships with options for two more
MSC Cruises orders Meyer Werft to build four cruise ships with options for two more
Berlin
Orders for a total value of up to ten billion euros
AD Ports submits a bid to acquire control of Egypt's Alexandria Container & Cargo Handling Co.
Cairo/Abu Dhabi
An investment of at least 435 million dollars is expected
The number of calls at Italian ports in the Premier Alliance network for 2026 is increasing.
Seoul/Singapore/Keelung
Three calls in Genoa, two in La Spezia, and two in Gioia Tauro. The Asia-Europe services will continue to circumnavigate Africa.
Stefano Messina is heading for a new term as president of Assarmatori.
Rome
The renewal of the association's positions for the four-year period 2026-2030 is scheduled for next month.
Hapag-Lloyd orders CIMC Raffles to build eight 4,500-TEU containerships
Hamburg
Long-term charter of 14 container ships with capacities ranging from 1,800 to 4,500 TEUs
Hanwha raises its stake in Austal from 9.9% to 19.9%
Henderson
The South Korean group has become the reference shareholder of the Australian company
Maersk Group changes several top positions in the company
Copenhagen
New CFO and appointment of new regional managers
In the first half of the year, Italian ports recorded growth in containers and dry bulk cargo
Rome
Rolling stock and liquid bulk volumes decreased. "Port Infographics" by Assoporti-SRM
Snam will acquire 48.2% of Igneo Infrastructure Partners in OLT - Offshore LNG Toscana
London/San Donato Milanese
Operation worth approximately 126 million euros
The first "Decade of Sustainable Transport" established by the UN will begin on January 1st.
New York
Kramek (WSC): Effective global regulation of greenhouse gas emissions at IMO is vital for shipping
EU investigation into joint control of Spanish company Tercat by TiL (MSC Group) and Hutchison Ports
Brussels
The company manages the BEST terminal at the port of Barcelona
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the ports of Naples and Salerno recorded increases of +0.5% and +2.5%
Naples
ESPO urges MEPs to endorse report on military mobility
Brussels
Ryckbost: Clearly recognizes the strategic role of ports
From January 1st ICTSI will manage Durban Container Terminal 2 at the Port of Durban
Durban
Traffic capacity will be increased from two to 2.8 million TEUs
The ZIM Board of Directors confirms that it has received multiple expressions of interest in purchasing the company, including one of a strategic nature.
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the port of Bremen/Bremerhaven grew by +5.7%
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the port of Bremen/Bremerhaven grew by +5.7%
Bremen
Significant increase in general cargo. Bulk cargo declines.
CSSC and COSCO sign cooperation agreement for the construction of 87 ships
CSSC and COSCO sign cooperation agreement for the construction of 87 ships
Beijing
Project worth approximately 7.1 billion dollars under China's 15th Five-Year Plan
Last October, maritime traffic in the Suez Canal decreased by -0.7%
Cairo
Tanker transits increased by 9.6%. Other vessel types declined by 6.5%.
HD Hyundai to build shipyard in Indian state of Tamil Nadu
Seongnam
An agreement was also signed with BEML for the construction of marine and port cranes in India.
Shipowners call for suspending the application of the EU ETS to the maritime sector.
Brussels
Messina speaks of the ideological shortsightedness of a part of the Commission that relies on partial and imprecise market monitoring
Federlogistica expresses concern over the proposed Genoese tax on maritime passengers.
Genoa
Concerns for the overall balance of the national port ecosystem and for the operational choices of shipowners
SEA Europe disappointed by the failure to recognize the maritime manufacturing industry as a strategic sector for the EU
Port of Palermo: Administrative violations amounting to one million euros related to boating and concessions
Palermo
Over 265 vessels used for rental purposes without mandatory insurance were identified.
MSC and Qatari company Maha to develop and manage the Libyan port of Misurata
Paris/Misurata
An investment of 1.5 billion dollars is expected
F2i has been awarded the concession for the Lavagna tourist port
Milan
The concession contract will have a duration of 50 years
Eni launches the hull of the Coral North FLNG
Geoje/San Donato Milanese
It will be used offshore Cabo Delgado, north of Mozambique.
Laghezza has acquired a logistics warehouse in Sarzana
La Spezia
The aim is to establish a local hub for local production activities.
The Red Sea Container Terminal at the Egyptian port of Sokhna has been inaugurated.
Sokhna
It is operated by a joint venture of Hutchison Ports, COSCO and CMA Terminals
The GNV Altair ferry has joined the GNV fleet
Genoa
It has a capacity of 2,700 passengers and 915 linear metres of rolling stock.
Ignazio Messina & C. has acquired full control of Thermocar
Genoa
The Genoese company operates in the temperature-controlled refrigerated container logistics sector.
Maersk confirms resumption of MECL transits through the Suez Canal
Copenhagen
The line connects India and the Middle East with the US East Coast
Genco's board of directors rejected Diana Shipping's acquisition proposal.
New York/Athens
The American company, however, leaves a glimmer of hope by admitting the validity of the merger
MSC will include the port of Trieste in the Dragon Italy-USA service
Geneva
The Julian port will be reached starting from the second half of February
De Wave Group has acquired French company DL Services.
Genoa
The company specializes in the design of industrial kitchens and the supply of technical components and spare parts on board
CMA CGM's TUX transatlantic service will call at the port of Salerno
Marseille
The line connects Turkey with the East Coast of the USA
New intermodal connections between Northern Italy and Belgium by GTS Rail and CargoBeamer
Bari/Leipzig
Activated on the Padua-Zeebrugge and Liège-Domodossola lines
Cruise traffic in the port of Piraeus increased by +9% last year
Piraeus
Approximately 1.85 million passengers moved
In 2025, cruise traffic in the port of Genoa grew by +6.5%
Genoa
Ferry passengers down 3.6%
Grimaldi took delivery of the PCTC Grande Manila
Naples
The vessel has a total capacity of 9,241 CEUs.
Expedition cruise ship Exploris One to be auctioned off
Nantes
It has a capacity of 144 passengers and 102 crew members.
SeaCube Container Leasing has acquired Martin Container.
Montvale
The company specializes in the refrigerated container segment
Pisano: The Simplified Logistics Zone has great strategic importance for the port of La Spezia.
La Spezia
RINA and HPC launch project to promote green ports in the Caspian region
Genoa
Five-year contract with the OSCE
Vard to build four Multi-Purpose Robotic Vessels for Ocean Infinity
Trieste
The contract has a total value of over 200 million euros
Hanseatic Global Terminals will become sole owner of Florida International Terminal
Rotterdam
The transportation sector enters a turning point with the adoption of artificial intelligence
Ulm
However, most companies are still in the early stages of this process.
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
Work completed to widen the access channel to the port of Livorno.
Livorno
The width between the two banks will be increased from 70 to 120 meters
Nexans sets a record for the depth of laying a high-voltage submarine cable on the Tyrrhenian Link
Paris
Installation at -2,150 meters
Funds for Spanish ports to adapt to the use of wind energy and other marine renewable energy sources
Madrid
Program with a total value of 212 million euros
CMD - Costruzioni Motori Diesel returns to wholly Italian ownership
Atella
Giorgio and Mariano Negri have acquired 67% of the capital held by the Chinese Loncin Motor Co.
Intesa Sanpaolo is financing the construction of three PCTCs for Grimaldi Euromed.
Milan
The new ships will be delivered later this year
Medlog acquires Australian intermodal operations of Seaway
Fremantle
The transaction will be completed within the first quarter of this year.
MIT has updated cybersecurity measures for national ships, ports and port facilities
Rome
A circular has been published which, among other things, introduces staff training
V.Group has bought the Danish company Njord
London
The company offers the shipping industry solutions for energy efficiency and decarbonisation
Fire aboard the Majestic ferry in the Port of Genoa
Genoa
The flames were extinguished by the intervention of the on-board fire brigade and did not cause any injuries.
COSCO to acquire control of German logistics company Zippel
Hamburg
Agreement to acquire 80% of its capital
Colombo Port Sets New Annual Container Traffic Record
Columbus
Sri Lanka Ports Authority signs agreement with French shipping group CMA CGM
Viasat to exit British company Navarino's capital
London
ICG to support the Tsikopoulos brothers in reinvesting in the company
The Palau government ensures the full operation of the Naval Registry
Koror
Moses (BMT): Services continue to be provided in accordance with international procedures and standards
In the first nine months of 2025, freight transported on the Austrian rail network increased by +1.4%
Vienna
Growth of +4.9% was recorded in the third quarter alone
Saipem wins $425 million offshore contract to develop the Sakarya gas field.
The decree for the distribution of PNRR resources to interports has been signed.
Rome
The disbursement of 1.9 million euros is expected
Messina, a Genoese company, launches a new service to Algeria.
Genoa
The rotation touches the ports of Fos, Genoa, Barcelona, Algiers, Fos
FS Logistix is the first company in Europe to certify its carbon footprint for freight transport.
Rome
The FS group company has obtained ISO 14067 certification
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
WASS (Fincantieri Group) wins torpedo supply contract for Indian Navy
Trieste
Contract with a total value of over 200 million euros
FHP Intermodal will become operational on January 1st
Milan
FHP Group completes the integration process between its subsidiaries CFI Intermodal and Lotras
The Coral Adventurer cruise ship ran aground in Papua New Guinea.
Port Moresby
No harm to people on board
d'Amico International Shipping orders two new MR1 product tankers from Guangzhou Shipyard International.
Port of Gioia Tauro: Anchorage fee reduction approved again
Gioia Tauro
A total sum of 1.5 million euros has been allocated
The Council of State has confirmed the legitimacy of the tender for the new Ravano Pier in La Spezia.
Rome/La Spezia
The TAR ruling for Liguria has been confirmed.
Hupac will launch a new shuttle train service between Duisburg and Novara.
Noise
Schedule six rotations per week
Ferry docking slots for Piombino and Elba Island in 2026 have been assigned.
Livorno
Project financing process for the first hydrogen production plant in the port of La Spezia
La Spezia
Project to provide "mobile" supplies to vehicles such as locomotives and boats
The new hydrofoil terminal at the port of Messina will be named after a victim of femicide.
Messina
The initiative to remember Omayma Benghaloum
Three new e-RTG yard cranes have arrived at the PSA Venice-Vecon terminal
Venice
Investment of 8.5 million euros
Fincantieri delivers second multipurpose combat ship to the Indonesian Navy
Trieste
Ceremony at the Muggiano shipyard
In June the Grendi group will equip itself with a fifth ro-ro vessel
Genoa
It will have a load capacity of 3,000 linear meters
The employment contract renewal for transport and logistics company managers has been signed.
Rome
Signed today by Manageritalia and Confetra
Brussels has approved the loan to rescue the rail freight company Lineas.
Brussels
Sixty-one million euros granted by the Belgian government
Green Mobility Partners and KKR Partner to Create European Rail Leasing Platform
Frankfurt
American company invests in GMP
Saipem wins offshore EPCI contract in Qatar
Milan
The contract is worth approximately $3.1 billion.
Wärtsilä sells its Gas Solutions division to German private equity firm Mutares.
Helsinki/Munich
Bank of China finances purchase of Grimaldi Euromed's Grande Melbourne
Amount of 57 million euros
GeneSYS Informatica (Fratelli Cosulich) has acquired 51% of the capital of Navimeteo
KSOE wins $466 million order for four container ships
Lysaker/Seongnam
NYK and Ocean Yield Award Order for Four New LNG Carriers
ONE's Adriatic Service 1 will also make stops at the port of Ancona
Singapore
The line to Damietta has a weekly frequency
Consolidation work on the Riva quay at the port of Ortona has been completed.
Ancona
Thirteen million is the cost for the adaptation of the infrastructure
Vard has signed a cooperation agreement with the Norwegian research institute Norce
Ålesund
It concerns all fields of research and innovation in the naval sector
Energy transition, regulatory simplification, competitiveness of the maritime industry, and port governance are Confitarma's priorities.
Rome
Federlogistica reports the project cargo's inability to travel on Northwest highways.
Genoa
Falteri: We are facing a real systemic crisis.
ZIM shareholders reach agreement again
Haifa
Agreement reached on candidates for the renewal of the board of directors
Merger by incorporation of Degrosolutions into CLS
Milan
Castelli: We aim to strengthen our growth path in the Italian forklift market.
Approval has been given to measures to support the re-employment of workers at the Pippo Rebagliati Company in Savona-Vado.
Genoa
Administrative proceedings for cold ironing at the cruise terminal in the port of Savona have begun.
Assiterminal reports an assault on a worker at the Vado Gateway terminal.
Genoa
It is not tolerable - the association highlighted - that similar episodes occur
The Management Committee of the Central-Northern Adriatic Sea Port Authority has been established.
Ravenna
It is composed of Francesco Benevolo, Luca Coffari, Tomaso Triossi and Maurizio Tattoli
Stonepeak (Textainer) Completes Acquisition of Seaco
Hamilton
It was sold by China's Bohai Leasing Co.
In the second quarter of 2025, cargo traffic in Greek ports decreased by -3.9%.
Piraeus
Passengers increased by +0.9%
AD Ports involved in container traffic development at Shuaiba Port
Abu Dhabi
Agreement with the Kuwait Ports Authority
EU expands fight against Russian shadow fleet to include operators facilitating its deployment
Brussels
Five more people and four companies fined
In November, the port of Barcelona handled 296,000 containers (+1.0%)
Barcelona
Import and export containers are increasing; transit containers are decreasing.
Paolo Spada, vice president of Federagenti, has passed away.
Rome
Pessina: He leaves an unfillable void in the entire Italian maritime community.
Container traffic at the port of Hong Kong decreased by -12.0% in November
Hong Kong
In the first 11 months of 2025 the decline was -5.7%
Rebranding for the Messina Group's activities
Genoa
Common graphic and lexical choice for all business areas
Emanuele Grimaldi has been appointed an honorary member of the National Order of Merit of Malta.
Naples
He is among the founders of the Malta International Shipowners' Association, of which he holds the position of vice-president.
Six new 100% electric yard cranes have arrived at the PSA Genova Pra' terminal.
Genoa
Three more vehicles will be delivered to the PSA Venice-Vecon terminal at Christmas
ICTSI to upgrade the Rio Brasil Terminal container terminal at the Port of Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro
Investment of approximately 175 million dollars
In the first 11 months of 2025, the Port of Singapore handled over 40.7 million containers (+8.5%)
Singapore
Overall freight traffic decreased by -1.1%
GTS increases the frequency of its intermodal connections between Bari and Verona and Piacenza and Nola.
Bari
The first will increase to six rotations; the second will become daily
The Partnership Body for the Sea Resources of the Eastern Ligurian Sea Port Authority has been established.
La Spezia
Appointment by decree of President Pisano
Agreement between the Port Authority and the Chamber of Commerce to facilitate the entry of an industrial partner into Genoa Airport.
Genoa
It will be signed soon
Paolo Guidi has been elected the new president of Assologistica.
Milan
The Vice Presidents are Sabrina De Filippis, Riccardo Fuochi, Agostino Gallozzi, Paolo Pandolfo, Umberto Ruggerone and Renzo Sartori.
138 kilos of cocaine seized at the port of Civitavecchia.
Rome
Found inside an articulated lorry disembarked from a ship coming from Spain
The decree has been signed for the disposal of dredged sediment from the port of La Spezia at the new breakwater in Genoa.
La Spezia
The transfer of 282,000 cubic meters is planned
Greek CCEC has almost completed its exit from the containership segment
Athens
$814.3 million in proceeds from the sale of 14 full containers in 22 months
GNV Virgo was christened in the port of Palermo
Genoa
GNV's fleet renewal program includes the construction of eight ships
The Livorno Port Center celebrates a decade spent integrating the port and city reality
Livorno
Gariglio (AdSP): in recent years we have managed to create a community atmosphere
Members of the Management Committee of the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority have been appointed.
Livorno
The nomination of the member expressed by the Tuscany Region has not yet been received
Fincantieri and WSense reach agreement on underwater monitoring and communication technologies for maritime infrastructure.
Trieste/Milan
Among the objectives, safety, predictability and control in port activities
The entry into force of the EU ETS for construction and road transport has been postponed to 2028.
Brussels/Rome
Confetra, the deferral allows for more rational planning of investments in fleet renewal
Costa Cruises is testing the use of electric trucks to supply ships in the ports of Genoa and Savona.
Genoa
Tests as part of the collaboration with LC3 Trasporti
Collaboration agreement between ALIS and ANITA to promote the development of road haulage and logistics
Rome
Agreement also extended to the field of industrial relations
The Regional Administrative Court for Lazio has accepted Grimaldi's request to suspend the sale of the five Moby ships.
Rome
Appeal aimed at "preventing the consolidation of an irreversible anti-competitive structure"
The launch of the ultra-luxury cruise ship Seven Seas Prestige was celebrated at the Marghera shipyard.
Trieste
It will be delivered next year to Regent Seven Seas Cruises
The last two journeys of the rolling highway on the railway line between Fribourg and Novara will be on Thursday.
Olten
RAlpin, in the company's nearly 25-year history, has transported over two million trucks by rail
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
Spediporto's conference "Take opportunities navigating trade tensions" will be held in Genoa on December 1st and 2nd.
Genoa
It will be held at the Conference Hall of Banca Bper
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Bulgarian court rejects extradition of Russian owner of a ship linked to Beirut port blast
(ABCNEWS.com)
Three UAE Firms Eye Investment In Kenya's Port, Renewable Energy, And Shipping Projects
(Capital FM Kenya)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
Edison signs a contract with Knutsen for the charter of a new LNG vessel
Milan
With a capacity of 174,000 cubic meters, it will be built by Hanwha Ocean
Unifeeder, P&O Ferrymasters and P&O Maritime Logistics will be brought together under the single DP World brand.
Dubai
Project to build a tourist center at the cruise terminal of the Mexican port of Ensenada
Miami/Cancun
Agreement between Carnival Corporation, ITM Group and Hutchison Ports
Lineas and FS Logistix have inaugurated the Modalink terminal joint venture.
Antwerp
Five weekly train rotations between Antwerp and Milan
Marcel Theis will be the new CEO of SBB Cargo International from January 1st.
Olten
He will take over from Sven Flore
In October, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +13.4%
Ravenna
A rise of +14.5% is expected in November
The conflict over the Genoa Municipality's additional tax on port boarding fees is escalating.
Genoa
Assarmatori, Assagenti, CLIA, Confindustria Genova and Confitarma will not participate in the technical meeting announced by the mayor.
Bulgaria, Greece, and Romania reach agreement on enhanced cooperation within the Black Sea-Aegean Corridor
Brussels
Acceleration of implementation of transport axis projects expected
The Port of Barcelona plans to halve its CO2 emissions by 2030
Barcelona
Private investments of 920 million euros and public investments of 780 million are expected.
Fincantieri reaches agreement with Bahraini ASRY to collaborate in the shipbuilding sector
Trieste
They will evaluate opportunities for the construction of naval vessels and offshore units
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