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CENTRO ITALIANO STUDI CONTAINERSYEAR XVII - Number 9/99 - SEPTEMBER 1999

Sea Transport

La situazione dei traffici transatlantici

"I servizi relativi al Nord Atlantico sono un'attività che comporta delle sfide, lo sono sempre stati e sempre lo saranno" afferma Gordon A. Braun, dirigente capo della Canada Maritime Services Ltd. Courtenay Allan, direttore dei traffici transatlantici della OOCL, è d'accordo. "L'Atlantico è un traffico interessante, che non finisce mai di sorprendermi" dichiara.

Quanto all'attuale condizione di questo mercato, essa è forse meglio riassunta da Olav Rakkenes, presidente della ACL (Atlantic Container Line) nonché presidente del TACA (Accordo Conferenze Trans-Atlantico): "Ciò che tutti quanti pensavano dovesse accadere, è accaduto. Vale a dire, le tariffe in direzione ovest hanno raggiunto il fondo, mentre quelle in direzione est sono rimaste molto basse" afferma.

Derek Wakeling, dirigente traffici atlantici dell'ufficio di Londra della K Line, spiega ciò che tale situazione significa: "Al momento, in realtà assistiamo alla presenza di due mercati diversi nel Nord Atlantico: ve ne è uno in direzione ovest ed un altro in direzione est".

Frank Halliwell, dirigente capo della Americana Ships, che fa parte del gruppo CP Ships, condivide questa opinione. "Il mercato atlantico al momento non è messo bene, in particolar modo in direzione est, laddove la domanda è calata del 12-14% rispetto allo scorso anno. Ciò crea un grosso divario tra i mercati in direzione est ed in direzione ovest. La maggior parte delle linee sono al completo verso ovest, ma sfortunatamente le navi stanno sperimentando una bassa utilizzazione in direzione est" spiega.

Un altro importante vettore che effettua servizi nel Nord Atlantico, la P&O Nedlloyd, si è rifiutato di fare commenti al riguardo "fino a quando il mercato non sarà più stabile".

Nello scorso mese di dicembre, veniva previsto un periodo molto turbolento per questi traffici. La capacità era in aumento, si era in attesa dell'entrata in vigore della legge di riforma statunitense sul settore marittimo del 1998 ed il futuro del TACA era molto dubbio.

I primi sei mesi del 1999 sono certamente stati molto tumultuosi. La capacità ha continuato ad incrementarsi, per quanto forse non al ritmo previsto nel dicembre del 1998. Inoltre, il TACA ha assistito alle vicende del suo cosiddetto rimpiazzo, il NAA (Accordo Nord Atlantico), il quale, dopo essere stato registrato presso le autorità legislative di Bruxelles e Washington, è stato ritirato a favore del nuovo e rielaborato accordo TACA, malgrado il fatto - o forse proprio in ragione di questo - che i membri del NAA controllassero l'85% del mercato.

Ora, il futuro del nuovo TACA stesso è in corso di discussione. Lo ESC (Consiglio dei Caricatori Europei) ha presentato un nuovo reclamo presso la Commissione Europea di Bruxelles, con il quale si esprimono delle obiezioni circa la struttura revisionata del nuovo TACA. Lo ESC esprime preoccupazioni in ordine alla riservatezza dei contratti di servizio ed ai termini proposti per "i contratti sugli accordi di servizio ed i contratti di servizio multi-vettoriali" a livello di conferenze del TACA.

Malgrado questo attacco da parte dello ESC, Rekkenes confida ancora che il TACA possa continuare ad esistere. "Qualcuno credeva che il TACA non potesse sopravvivere, ma io sono convinto che esso per lo più resterà intatto" rivela confidenzialmente Rekkenes.

I vettori dei traffici nell'ambito del TACA saranno senza dubbio sorpresi di apprendere il reclamo dell'ESC. Essi ritenevano che il nuovo accordo soddisfacesse tutti i criteri richiesti dalle autorità di Bruxelles e di Washington. "Tenendo presente che il nuovo TACA accoglie tutte le modifiche desiderate dalle autorità legislative, presumiamo che non vi debba essere alcuna obiezione. Il nuovo TACA è stato davvero ritagliato su ciò che diceva Bruxelles" insisteva Allan solo pochi giorni prima che lo ESC sollevasse le sue obiezioni.

Il nuovo TACA, in caso di approvazione, consisterà di un minor numero di membri rispetto alla sua composizione precedente nonché rispetto a quelli che avevano sottoscritto il NAA. Gli attuali membri del TACA sono la ACL, la Hapag-Lloyd, la Maersk, la OOCL, la Mediterranean Shipping Company, la NYK, la P&O Nedlloyd e la Sea-Land. "Il nuovo TACA potrà anche essere costituito da meno membri, ma resterà forte come sempre" dichiara Rakkenes.

Nello stesso tempo, le tariffe di trasporto merci attraverso il Nord Atlantico continuano a calare (v. Tabella 1).

TABELLA 1
LE TARIFFE DI TRASPORTO MERCI TRANSATLANTICO:
UNA DISCESA CHE CONFERMA I FATTI
PeriodoUSA/Europa
Direzione Est
Cambiamento

%

USA/Europa
Direzione Ovest
Cambiamento
%
2° trim. 19971.446 -11.246-4
3° trim. 19971.611 111.3065
4° trim. 19971.471 -91.288-1
1° trim. 19981.472 01.2840
2° trim. 19981.477 01.210-6
3° trim. 19981.397 -51.2211
4° trim. 19981.308 -61.188-3
1° trim. 19991.165 -111.100-7
Note: Tutti i dati sono espressi in dollari USA x TEU
Fonte: Indicatori Tariffe Trasporto Merci di Containerisation International


Secondo i FRI (Indicatori delle Tariffe di Trasporto Merci) di Containerisation International, le tariffe medie in direzione est nel primo trimestre del 1999 dagli USA all'Europa settentrionale, pari a 1.165 dollari per TEU, riflettono una diminuzione dell'11% rispetto alle cifre dell'ultimo trimestre del 1998 (1.308 dollari/TEU). In effetti, i dati dei FRI mostrano come in questo settore delle tariffe in direzione est non vi sia stato alcun incremento di segno positivo sin dal quarto trimestre del 1997, allorquando le tariffe erano di 1.471 dollari per TEU.

Una tendenza simile si è verificata in direzione ovest dal Nord Europa agli Stati Uniti. Qui, le cifre del primo trimestre del 1999, pari a 1.100 dollari per TEU, hanno rappresentato un decremento del 7% rispetto al quarto trimestre del 1998, quando si parlava di 1.188 dollari/TEU.

I vettori che effettuano servizi nel Nord Atlantico sono ben consapevoli di tale problema. Il principale vettore statunitense, la Sea-Land, conferma che "le tariffe del mercato in direzione ovest sono molto basse, mentre anche quelle in direzione est continuano ad assistere ad un declino".

Rakkenes la mette in un altro modo: "Le tariffe in direzione ovest sono così basse che sembrano aver raggiunto il fondo. L'unica strada che gli rimane è quella di risalire. Come accade anche per la direzione est, dove le attuali tariffe restano ad un livello non competitivo. Infatti, anche qui dopo aver raggiunto il fondo, esse potranno cominciare a risalire" afferma.

L'impatto del calo delle tariffe chiaramente ha un effetto maggiore sui ricavi prodotti dai vettori marittimi. "E' un fatto, oggi, che i ricavi prodotti non riescono a coprire i costi dei vettori marittimi. Non vi è nulla oggi, nell'ambito dei servizi tra la Costa Orientale statunitense e l'Europa del Nord, con cui si riesca a far soldi" suggerisce Allan. Braun mette in prospettiva tale questione: "Se le tariffe di trasporto merci sono diminuite in media di 250 dollari, tenendo presente i volumi di traffico movimentato nel Nord Atlantico, che si stima essere nell'ordine di circa 2,2 milioni di TEU, allora è facile calcolare quanti ricavi si perdano" dichiara.

Una buona indicazione di quanto le cifre sopra riportate stiano affliggendo i proventi dei vettori marittimi è fornita dall'esame dei risultati della ACL in ordine al primo trimestre 1999. La linea di navigazione riferisce che i volumi del trimestre indicato sono calati dell'11%, mentre le tariffe sono diminuite del 16%. "Si tratta dei peggiori volumi containerizzati e delle peggiori tariffe mai realizzati nel primo trimestre in 20 anni di attività" ha dichiarato il vettore. La conseguenza è stata che il profitto netto in questo trimestre è stato pari a 1,56 milioni di dollari, che rappresenta un notevole calo rispetto al profitto netto del primo trimestre 1998 (8,54 milioni di dollari).

E dunque, perché le cose vanno così male nel Nord Atlantico? La ACL sostiene che "l'avvento della deregolamentazione nel settore marittimo negli Stati Uniti ed in Europa ha comportato un effetto negativo sul livello delle tariffe".

Braun, d'altro canto, suggerisce qualcosa di diverso. "Penso che l'incremento della capacità delle navi abbia avuto un notevole impatto sullo sviluppo delle tariffe di trasporto merci" ha detto. Prosegue Braun: "C'è bisogno di un equilibrio ragionevole tra la crescita dei traffici e la crescita della capacità. Attualmente, peraltro, l'espansione della capacità ha disturbato l'equilibrio, nel senso che la capacità offerta surclassa la capacità richiesta".

Dato che altri vettori hanno fatto il proprio ingresso nel Nord Atlantico, sembra che Braun abbia centrato il problema. Ad esempio, la Cosco, la K-Line e la Yangming sono entrate nei traffici transatlantici mediante un'alleanza all'inizio del 1997. La NYK ha recentemente preso il posto della Sea-Land nel servizio congiunto Maersk/P&ON che collega il Nord Europa con il porto canadese di Montreal. Questa decisione, anche se inizialmente si è risolta solamente nell'acquisto di spazio sulle navi della Maersk, rappresenta chiaramente l'intenzione della NYK di ampliare i propri interessi nel mercato nord-atlantico. "La nostra decisione di partecipare a questo servizio fa parte di un piano complessivo al fine di accrescere la nostra attività transatlantica" spiega James Kirsop, direttore generale della divisione di linea della NYK, con sede a Londra. "Abbiamo solamente l'1-2% del mercato transatlantico, di modo che - al fine di essere presi sul serio - abbiamo bisogno di una quota maggiore" continua.

Comunque, mentre molti vettori stanno infatti assistendo all'imbarco di un numero minore di TEU sulle loro navi, come la Evergreen che ha trasportato complessivamente 42.124 TEU nel primo trimestre del 1999 rispetto ai 52.024 TEU dello stesso periodo del 1998, da tutto ciò discende che i vettori marittimi stanno trasportando meno volumi in un periodo in cui anche il mercato stesso è di dimensioni minori (v. Tabella 2).

I TEU complessivamente trasportati nell'ambito del mercato da tutti gli operatori nel primo periodo del 1999 sono stati 438.035, rispetto ai 462.530 TEU del corrispondente periodo dello scorso anno.

E' interessante notare come i primi dieci vettori in classifica abbiano accumulato 307.871 TEU nel primo periodo di quest'anno, con un calo rispetto ai 333.169 TEU trasportati nel periodo corrispondente dello scorso anno.

TABELLA 2
CONFRONTO DEI VOLUMI IN TEU:
PRIMO TRIMESTRE 1999 E PRIMO TRIMESTRE 1998
IN RELAZIONE AI PRIMI DIECI VETTORI IN CLASSIFICA
VettoreTotale
1999
Direz.
Est
% Direz.
Ovest
% Totale
1998
Direz.
Est
%Direz.
Ovest
%
ACL *19.6518.993 4,710.6584,3 22.35110.8104,7 11.5414,9
COSCO21.5199.075 4,712.4445,1 20.89910.9224,8 9.9774,3
Evergreen42.12420.597 10,721.5278,8 52.02426.71611,7 25.30810,8
Hapag-Lloyd *35.33015.717 8,219.6138,0 33.70117.0887,5 16.6137,1
Lykes Lines25.52510.856 5,614.6696,0 23.77911.1214,9 12.6585,4
Maersk *28.73715.833 8,212.9045,3 38.27120.9829,2 17.2897,4
MSC *27.44710.628 5,516.8196,9 24.03710.3704,5 13.6675,8
OOCL *24.89811.699 6,113.1995,4 27.36214.5386,4 12.8245,5
P&O Nedlloyd *37.838 17.8769,319.962 8,140.95420.557 9,020.3978,7
Sea-Land *44.80217.231 8,927.57111,2 49.79123.62910,3 26.16211,2
Totale307.871 138.50571,9 169.36669,1 333.169166.733 73,0166.436 71,1
Totale mercato438.035 192.810100,0 245.225100,0 462.530228.397 100,0234.133 100,0
Note: ACL = Atlantic Container Line, MSC = Mediterranean Shipping Company; * = membri del TACA
Fonte: PIERS/Journal of Commerce US Global Container Report


Ciononostante, i vettori marittimi del Nord Atlantico stanno ancora effettuando operazioni a nave completa. La Maersk, che fa parte del Gruppo AP Moller, conferma di stare "trasportando buoni volumi a navi complete e, di conseguenza, di non avere riscontrato impatti particolari sui volumi". Opinione, questa, condivisa da Wakeling, il quale sostiene che "la K Line non ha sperimentato in alcun modo cali nei volumi".

Pertanto, cosa riserva il futuro per i traffici transatlantici? Allan ritiene che l'attuale situazione possa essere mantenuta tale solo per poco, prima che occorra intraprendere qualche azione. "Se i ricavi non coprono i costi, può darsi che occorra ridurre la disponibilità di servizio. Speriamo che, alla fine della giornata, il settore capisca che le tariffe al momento sono troppo belle per essere vere e che la gente sia pronta a concordare incrementi ragionevoli" afferma.

La Sea-Land è d'accordo circa il fatto che le cose debbano cambiare: "La risposta sul lungo termine è un approccio più razionale che si concentri sulla ricerca delle esigenze del cliente. Il nostro settore non si può permettere di offrire un prodotto che vada bene per tutti i clienti".

Il TACA ha già fissato aumenti tariffari in direzione ovest, con un incremento di 150 dollari USA per contenitore da 20 piedi a partire dallo scorso 15 giugno. I vettori ritengono che questa costituisca un'iniziativa essenziale per far sì che i profitti ritornino nel 1999 ed oltre. "A meno che i vettori non assistano ad un miglioramento delle tariffe ed all'aumento dei ricavi generati dalle movimentazioni in direzione ovest, allora la capacità dovrà essere tenuta sotto controllo. I vettori possono permettersi di essere soggetti a così tanti volumi a tariffe così basse?" si chiede Allan.

Wakeling, pur accettando la cosa, afferma che i vettori debbono ancora adottare un approccio prudente. "La pressione sulle tariffe continuerà fino a quando l'offerta supererà la domanda, ma il fattore più importante per i vettori consiste nel conservare un atteggiamento ragionevole nei confronti delle tariffe" avverte.

Halliwell è ottimista circa gli incrementi del TACA: "Dati gli aumenti fissati dal TACA in direzione ovest, io spero che un modesto aumento tariffario possa fornire un aiuto alle linee di navigazione, in un momento in cui molte di esse continuano a perdere denaro" afferma.

Braun confida che il mercato possa accettare il fatto che gli aumenti tariffari sono necessari. "Il transatlantico ha clienti diffusi ovunque. Certo, sono sempre stati proprio quei clienti ad effettuare pressioni in continuazione, ma penso che ve ne sia un numero uguale che è già pronto a guardare alle cose in modo più razionale ed a comprendere come stanno le cose quando una linea di navigazione dice di non essere assolutamente più in grado di diminuire i prezzi ulteriormente" spiega.

Ma questi clienti sono davvero pronti a capire, se - come si è detto - il Nord Atlantico è troppo bello per essere vero? La risposta è probabilmente sì, secondo la NITL (Lega Nazionale Trasporto Industriale statunitense), un'organizzazione che rappresenta gli interessi dei principali caricatori degli Stati Uniti. "Nel complesso, i caricatori statunitensi non hanno grosse lamentele nei confronti del servizio che in questo momento ottengono nel Nord Atlantico" essa conferma.

Christopher Taylor, direttore generale della Acordis Exports, che assicura i servizi distributivi della Acordis Group, branca marittima della Akzonobel, specialista in prodotti in fibra, afferma che i caricatori attraverso l'Atlantico stanno traendo vantaggio dall'attuale situazione. "I vettori marittimi erano stati presi dal panico, tanto da concordare tariffe molto basse alla fine del 1998 per i 12 mesi seguenti; e ciò semplicemente perché i vettori stessi volevano garantirsi una quota di mercato qualsiasi prima che la deregolamentazione marittima statunitense divenisse legge" afferma. Continua Taylor: "I vettori marittimi stessi, poi, non avevano previsto gli incrementi del mercato cui assistiamo adesso, di modo che le navi sono piene, ma a tariffe molto basse". Ciononostante, Taylor ammette che le tariffe dovranno aumentare. "Sì, le tariffe dovranno aumentare, è evidente se si guarda la situazione attuale, ma non dovranno certo tornare agli assurdi prezzi applicati un tempo" sostiene.

Christopher Welsh, segretario generale dello ESC, continua sul tema: "Vi è ora un giusto equilibrio tra caricatori e vettori marittimi. Non vi è mai stata una situazione così nel Nord Atlantico, i vettori stanno imparando a gestire i propri beni molto meglio. Ci si aspetta che questo traffico resti in salute. I vettori trarranno vantaggio dalla deregolamentazione poiché essa li mette in condizione di fruire di relazioni migliori con i propri clienti" sostiene.

Tuttavia, i vettori marittimi sono d'accordo su tutto ciò, in particolare in relazione all'OSRA? La Sea-Land osserva che "c'è ancora molta strada da fare per realizzare l'intero potenziale delle opportunità commerciali offerte dall'OSRA". Peraltro, il vettore ritiene che, allo scopo di conseguire tale risultato, "sia i vettori che i caricatori debbano cambiare allo scopo di reperire modalità maggiormente produttive e meno costose per i servizi di trasporto, distribuzione e movimentazione".

Si tratta di una opinione condivisa dalla Maersk. Essa afferma che la OSRA sta creando una tendenza nel cui contesto vi è "la crescente volontà di siglare contratti di servizio, con maggiori volumi di traffico - rispetto a prima - già movimentati mediante singoli contratti di servizio". Inoltre, questo vettore si aspetta di "entrare in maniera più pesante in associazioni con i nostri clienti, elaborando soluzioni di trasporto che si adattino alle esigenze della clientela".

Nello stesso tempo, Allan spiega perché coloro che sono impegnati in trattative dovrebbero "trovare comoda" la situazione risultante dall'OSRA. "Si dovrebbe rammentare che, a prescindere da ciò che viene discusso, sono state pubblicizzate solo quattro problematiche. Si tratta del raggio d'azione geografico dell'accordo, dell'impegno minimo, del termine o della validità del contratto e, in fine, della merce in questione. E poi, niente di più" ha dichiarato.

Braun parla più specificamente dal punto di vista dei vettori marittimi degli effetti dell'OSRA: "Prima negli Stati Uniti tutto quanto era libero. Ora il punto di riferimento è stato rimosso, e questo crea un grosso problema. Segnatamente, quando ci viene richiesto di fissare una tariffa, su che cosa ci basiamo? Non ci si può basare sulle tariffe di mercato poiché è impossibile accertare con esattezza quali siano attualmente" avverte.

Halliwell è più filosofo. "Certo, l'OSRA ha generato un'aspettativa circa la possibilità che le tariffe rimangano basse, ma resta essenziale per i vettori restare ciononostante innovativi, pur cercando di ridurre i propri costi" ha concluso.
(da: Containerisation International, luglio 1999)

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Growing activity in ports such as those in the UK, Egypt and Turkey
Marsa Maroc to acquire 45% of Spain's Boluda Maritime Terminals
Casablanca/Valencia
Investment worth 80 million euros
Investment firm BC Partners to acquire majority stake in Fortidia
Milan
The company operates through multiple franchise brands, including Mail Boxes Etc. and PostNet
MPC Container Ships orders six 3,700 TEU containerships
Oslo
Taizhou Sanfu Ship Engineering wins $292.5 million contract
Ownership of the Fagioli group will pass to CEVA Logistics
Milan
The Sant'Ilario D'Enza group specializes in the project logistics sector
MSC Cruises orders Meyer Werft to build four cruise ships with options for two more
MSC Cruises orders Meyer Werft to build four cruise ships with options for two more
Berlin
Orders for a total value of up to ten billion euros
AD Ports submits a bid to acquire control of Egypt's Alexandria Container & Cargo Handling Co.
Cairo/Abu Dhabi
An investment of at least 435 million dollars is expected
The number of calls at Italian ports in the Premier Alliance network for 2026 is increasing.
Seoul/Singapore/Keelung
Three calls in Genoa, two in La Spezia, and two in Gioia Tauro. The Asia-Europe services will continue to circumnavigate Africa.
Stefano Messina is heading for a new term as president of Assarmatori.
Rome
The renewal of the association's positions for the four-year period 2026-2030 is scheduled for next month.
Hapag-Lloyd orders CIMC Raffles to build eight 4,500-TEU containerships
Hamburg
Long-term charter of 14 container ships with capacities ranging from 1,800 to 4,500 TEUs
Hanwha raises its stake in Austal from 9.9% to 19.9%
Henderson
The South Korean group has become the reference shareholder of the Australian company
Maersk Group changes several top positions in the company
Copenhagen
New CFO and appointment of new regional managers
In the first half of the year, Italian ports recorded growth in containers and dry bulk cargo
Rome
Rolling stock and liquid bulk volumes decreased. "Port Infographics" by Assoporti-SRM
Snam will acquire 48.2% of Igneo Infrastructure Partners in OLT - Offshore LNG Toscana
London/San Donato Milanese
Operation worth approximately 126 million euros
The first "Decade of Sustainable Transport" established by the UN will begin on January 1st.
New York
Kramek (WSC): Effective global regulation of greenhouse gas emissions at IMO is vital for shipping
EU investigation into joint control of Spanish company Tercat by TiL (MSC Group) and Hutchison Ports
Brussels
The company manages the BEST terminal at the port of Barcelona
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the ports of Naples and Salerno recorded increases of +0.5% and +2.5%
Naples
ESPO urges MEPs to endorse report on military mobility
Brussels
Ryckbost: Clearly recognizes the strategic role of ports
From January 1st ICTSI will manage Durban Container Terminal 2 at the Port of Durban
Durban
Traffic capacity will be increased from two to 2.8 million TEUs
The ZIM Board of Directors confirms that it has received multiple expressions of interest in purchasing the company, including one of a strategic nature.
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the port of Bremen/Bremerhaven grew by +5.7%
In the third quarter, freight traffic in the port of Bremen/Bremerhaven grew by +5.7%
Bremen
Significant increase in general cargo. Bulk cargo declines.
CSSC and COSCO sign cooperation agreement for the construction of 87 ships
CSSC and COSCO sign cooperation agreement for the construction of 87 ships
Beijing
Project worth approximately 7.1 billion dollars under China's 15th Five-Year Plan
Last October, maritime traffic in the Suez Canal decreased by -0.7%
Cairo
Tanker transits increased by 9.6%. Other vessel types declined by 6.5%.
HD Hyundai to build shipyard in Indian state of Tamil Nadu
Seongnam
An agreement was also signed with BEML for the construction of marine and port cranes in India.
Shipowners call for suspending the application of the EU ETS to the maritime sector.
Brussels
Messina speaks of the ideological shortsightedness of a part of the Commission that relies on partial and imprecise market monitoring
Federlogistica expresses concern over the proposed Genoese tax on maritime passengers.
Genoa
Concerns for the overall balance of the national port ecosystem and for the operational choices of shipowners
SEA Europe disappointed by the failure to recognize the maritime manufacturing industry as a strategic sector for the EU
Port of Palermo: Administrative violations amounting to one million euros related to boating and concessions
Palermo
Over 265 vessels used for rental purposes without mandatory insurance were identified.
EU transport ministers approve incentives for trucks by amending the directive on dimensions and weights.
EU transport ministers approve incentives for trucks by amending the directive on dimensions and weights.
Brussels
Road haulage - CER, ERFA, RFF, UIP, UIRR and UNIFE denounce - can expect economic gains, but the company will have to wait for a reduction in the environmental impact of logistics.
First LNG refueling of a ferry in the port of Genoa
Genoa
500 cubic meters of bioLNG delivered to the new vessel "GNV Virgo"
ONE appoints new agency in Albania
London
Centralog Albania is based in Durres and will be fully operational by the end of the month
Genoa-based shipping broker Lockton PL Ferrari expands its operations into other sectors.
Genoa
New segments Natural Resources, Oil & Gas and Construction & Real Estate
Giampieri (Assoporti): Italy's widespread port system requires a single, stable control room.
Rome
The port reform - he stated - can be a great opportunity for all of us
Lufthansa Cargo and Swiss WorldCargo have signed a strategic cooperation agreement.
Frankfurt/Zurich
Synergies are expected in both the commercial and operational fields
Agreement to end EU dependence on Russian energy
Brussels
The Council-Parliament agreement provides for a gradual but definitive elimination of Russian gas imports by the end of 2027.
Assiterminal confirms its appeal to the Regional Administrative Court (TAR) regarding the indexation of concession fees.
Genoa
108 member companies reached
The ITF urges the Dutch Court of Appeal to correct its preliminary findings on maritime work.
London
Port of Piombino, the regasification terminal has created both opportunities and obstacles
Livorno
Gariglio: It is necessary to know if and for how long the "Italis LNG" will remain in port.
Fincantieri signs a memorandum of understanding on its production model and procurement.
Rome/Trieste
A step forward - underline Fim, Fiom and Uilm - for the regulation and control of the supply chain system
The Port Authority of Genoa and Savona opposes the introduction of a three-euro municipal surcharge on ferry and cruise boarding fees.
Genoa
Cargo traffic in Chinese seaports grew by 3.8% last October.
Cargo traffic in Chinese seaports grew by 3.8% last October.
Beijing
International volumes increased by 8.9%. Container traffic amounted to 26.4 million TEUs (+8.0%).
The composition of the International Maritime Organization's council has been renewed.
London
Rixi: Italy was once again the most voted nation
Quarterly decline in general cargo traffic at the ports of Genoa and Savona-Vado
Genoa
During the July-September period, solid bulk cargoes also decreased. Liquid cargoes increased.
The large port of Syracuse will be equipped with a new maritime station
Syracuse
An old warehouse will be renovated and redeveloped
The transportation sector enters a turning point with the adoption of artificial intelligence
Ulm
However, most companies are still in the early stages of this process.
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
Work completed to widen the access channel to the port of Livorno.
Livorno
The width between the two banks will be increased from 70 to 120 meters
Nexans sets a record for the depth of laying a high-voltage submarine cable on the Tyrrhenian Link
Paris
Installation at -2,150 meters
Funds for Spanish ports to adapt to the use of wind energy and other marine renewable energy sources
Madrid
Program with a total value of 212 million euros
CMD - Costruzioni Motori Diesel returns to wholly Italian ownership
Atella
Giorgio and Mariano Negri have acquired 67% of the capital held by the Chinese Loncin Motor Co.
Intesa Sanpaolo is financing the construction of three PCTCs for Grimaldi Euromed.
Milan
The new ships will be delivered later this year
Medlog acquires Australian intermodal operations of Seaway
Fremantle
The transaction will be completed within the first quarter of this year.
MIT has updated cybersecurity measures for national ships, ports and port facilities
Rome
A circular has been published which, among other things, introduces staff training
V.Group has bought the Danish company Njord
London
The company offers the shipping industry solutions for energy efficiency and decarbonisation
Fire aboard the Majestic ferry in the Port of Genoa
Genoa
The flames were extinguished by the intervention of the on-board fire brigade and did not cause any injuries.
COSCO to acquire control of German logistics company Zippel
Hamburg
Agreement to acquire 80% of its capital
Colombo Port Sets New Annual Container Traffic Record
Columbus
Sri Lanka Ports Authority signs agreement with French shipping group CMA CGM
Viasat to exit British company Navarino's capital
London
ICG to support the Tsikopoulos brothers in reinvesting in the company
The Palau government ensures the full operation of the Naval Registry
Koror
Moses (BMT): Services continue to be provided in accordance with international procedures and standards
In the first nine months of 2025, freight transported on the Austrian rail network increased by +1.4%
Vienna
Growth of +4.9% was recorded in the third quarter alone
Saipem wins $425 million offshore contract to develop the Sakarya gas field.
The decree for the distribution of PNRR resources to interports has been signed.
Rome
The disbursement of 1.9 million euros is expected
Messina, a Genoese company, launches a new service to Algeria.
Genoa
The rotation touches the ports of Fos, Genoa, Barcelona, Algiers, Fos
FS Logistix is the first company in Europe to certify its carbon footprint for freight transport.
Rome
The FS group company has obtained ISO 14067 certification
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
WASS (Fincantieri Group) wins torpedo supply contract for Indian Navy
Trieste
Contract with a total value of over 200 million euros
FHP Intermodal will become operational on January 1st
Milan
FHP Group completes the integration process between its subsidiaries CFI Intermodal and Lotras
The Coral Adventurer cruise ship ran aground in Papua New Guinea.
Port Moresby
No harm to people on board
d'Amico International Shipping orders two new MR1 product tankers from Guangzhou Shipyard International.
Port of Gioia Tauro: Anchorage fee reduction approved again
Gioia Tauro
A total sum of 1.5 million euros has been allocated
The Council of State has confirmed the legitimacy of the tender for the new Ravano Pier in La Spezia.
Rome/La Spezia
The TAR ruling for Liguria has been confirmed.
Hupac will launch a new shuttle train service between Duisburg and Novara.
Noise
Schedule six rotations per week
Ferry docking slots for Piombino and Elba Island in 2026 have been assigned.
Livorno
Project financing process for the first hydrogen production plant in the port of La Spezia
La Spezia
Project to provide "mobile" supplies to vehicles such as locomotives and boats
The new hydrofoil terminal at the port of Messina will be named after a victim of femicide.
Messina
The initiative to remember Omayma Benghaloum
Three new e-RTG yard cranes have arrived at the PSA Venice-Vecon terminal
Venice
Investment of 8.5 million euros
Fincantieri delivers second multipurpose combat ship to the Indonesian Navy
Trieste
Ceremony at the Muggiano shipyard
In June the Grendi group will equip itself with a fifth ro-ro vessel
Genoa
It will have a load capacity of 3,000 linear meters
The employment contract renewal for transport and logistics company managers has been signed.
Rome
Signed today by Manageritalia and Confetra
Brussels has approved the loan to rescue the rail freight company Lineas.
Brussels
Sixty-one million euros granted by the Belgian government
Green Mobility Partners and KKR Partner to Create European Rail Leasing Platform
Frankfurt
American company invests in GMP
Saipem wins offshore EPCI contract in Qatar
Milan
The contract is worth approximately $3.1 billion.
Wärtsilä sells its Gas Solutions division to German private equity firm Mutares.
Helsinki/Munich
Bank of China finances purchase of Grimaldi Euromed's Grande Melbourne
Amount of 57 million euros
GeneSYS Informatica (Fratelli Cosulich) has acquired 51% of the capital of Navimeteo
KSOE wins $466 million order for four container ships
Lysaker/Seongnam
NYK and Ocean Yield Award Order for Four New LNG Carriers
ONE's Adriatic Service 1 will also make stops at the port of Ancona
Singapore
The line to Damietta has a weekly frequency
Consolidation work on the Riva quay at the port of Ortona has been completed.
Ancona
Thirteen million is the cost for the adaptation of the infrastructure
Vard has signed a cooperation agreement with the Norwegian research institute Norce
Ålesund
It concerns all fields of research and innovation in the naval sector
Energy transition, regulatory simplification, competitiveness of the maritime industry, and port governance are Confitarma's priorities.
Rome
Federlogistica reports the project cargo's inability to travel on Northwest highways.
Genoa
Falteri: We are facing a real systemic crisis.
ZIM shareholders reach agreement again
Haifa
Agreement reached on candidates for the renewal of the board of directors
Merger by incorporation of Degrosolutions into CLS
Milan
Castelli: We aim to strengthen our growth path in the Italian forklift market.
Approval has been given to measures to support the re-employment of workers at the Pippo Rebagliati Company in Savona-Vado.
Genoa
Administrative proceedings for cold ironing at the cruise terminal in the port of Savona have begun.
Assiterminal reports an assault on a worker at the Vado Gateway terminal.
Genoa
It is not tolerable - the association highlighted - that similar episodes occur
The Management Committee of the Central-Northern Adriatic Sea Port Authority has been established.
Ravenna
It is composed of Francesco Benevolo, Luca Coffari, Tomaso Triossi and Maurizio Tattoli
Stonepeak (Textainer) Completes Acquisition of Seaco
Hamilton
It was sold by China's Bohai Leasing Co.
In the second quarter of 2025, cargo traffic in Greek ports decreased by -3.9%.
Piraeus
Passengers increased by +0.9%
AD Ports involved in container traffic development at Shuaiba Port
Abu Dhabi
Agreement with the Kuwait Ports Authority
EU expands fight against Russian shadow fleet to include operators facilitating its deployment
Brussels
Five more people and four companies fined
In November, the port of Barcelona handled 296,000 containers (+1.0%)
Barcelona
Import and export containers are increasing; transit containers are decreasing.
Paolo Spada, vice president of Federagenti, has passed away.
Rome
Pessina: He leaves an unfillable void in the entire Italian maritime community.
Container traffic at the port of Hong Kong decreased by -12.0% in November
Hong Kong
In the first 11 months of 2025 the decline was -5.7%
Rebranding for the Messina Group's activities
Genoa
Common graphic and lexical choice for all business areas
Emanuele Grimaldi has been appointed an honorary member of the National Order of Merit of Malta.
Naples
He is among the founders of the Malta International Shipowners' Association, of which he holds the position of vice-president.
Six new 100% electric yard cranes have arrived at the PSA Genova Pra' terminal.
Genoa
Three more vehicles will be delivered to the PSA Venice-Vecon terminal at Christmas
ICTSI to upgrade the Rio Brasil Terminal container terminal at the Port of Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro
Investment of approximately 175 million dollars
In the first 11 months of 2025, the Port of Singapore handled over 40.7 million containers (+8.5%)
Singapore
Overall freight traffic decreased by -1.1%
GTS increases the frequency of its intermodal connections between Bari and Verona and Piacenza and Nola.
Bari
The first will increase to six rotations; the second will become daily
The Partnership Body for the Sea Resources of the Eastern Ligurian Sea Port Authority has been established.
La Spezia
Appointment by decree of President Pisano
Agreement between the Port Authority and the Chamber of Commerce to facilitate the entry of an industrial partner into Genoa Airport.
Genoa
It will be signed soon
Paolo Guidi has been elected the new president of Assologistica.
Milan
The Vice Presidents are Sabrina De Filippis, Riccardo Fuochi, Agostino Gallozzi, Paolo Pandolfo, Umberto Ruggerone and Renzo Sartori.
138 kilos of cocaine seized at the port of Civitavecchia.
Rome
Found inside an articulated lorry disembarked from a ship coming from Spain
The decree has been signed for the disposal of dredged sediment from the port of La Spezia at the new breakwater in Genoa.
La Spezia
The transfer of 282,000 cubic meters is planned
Greek CCEC has almost completed its exit from the containership segment
Athens
$814.3 million in proceeds from the sale of 14 full containers in 22 months
GNV Virgo was christened in the port of Palermo
Genoa
GNV's fleet renewal program includes the construction of eight ships
The Livorno Port Center celebrates a decade spent integrating the port and city reality
Livorno
Gariglio (AdSP): in recent years we have managed to create a community atmosphere
Members of the Management Committee of the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority have been appointed.
Livorno
The nomination of the member expressed by the Tuscany Region has not yet been received
Fincantieri and WSense reach agreement on underwater monitoring and communication technologies for maritime infrastructure.
Trieste/Milan
Among the objectives, safety, predictability and control in port activities
The entry into force of the EU ETS for construction and road transport has been postponed to 2028.
Brussels/Rome
Confetra, the deferral allows for more rational planning of investments in fleet renewal
Costa Cruises is testing the use of electric trucks to supply ships in the ports of Genoa and Savona.
Genoa
Tests as part of the collaboration with LC3 Trasporti
Collaboration agreement between ALIS and ANITA to promote the development of road haulage and logistics
Rome
Agreement also extended to the field of industrial relations
The Regional Administrative Court for Lazio has accepted Grimaldi's request to suspend the sale of the five Moby ships.
Rome
Appeal aimed at "preventing the consolidation of an irreversible anti-competitive structure"
The launch of the ultra-luxury cruise ship Seven Seas Prestige was celebrated at the Marghera shipyard.
Trieste
It will be delivered next year to Regent Seven Seas Cruises
The last two journeys of the rolling highway on the railway line between Fribourg and Novara will be on Thursday.
Olten
RAlpin, in the company's nearly 25-year history, has transported over two million trucks by rail
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
Spediporto's conference "Take opportunities navigating trade tensions" will be held in Genoa on December 1st and 2nd.
Genoa
It will be held at the Conference Hall of Banca Bper
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Bulgarian court rejects extradition of Russian owner of a ship linked to Beirut port blast
(ABCNEWS.com)
Three UAE Firms Eye Investment In Kenya's Port, Renewable Energy, And Shipping Projects
(Capital FM Kenya)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
Edison signs a contract with Knutsen for the charter of a new LNG vessel
Milan
With a capacity of 174,000 cubic meters, it will be built by Hanwha Ocean
Unifeeder, P&O Ferrymasters and P&O Maritime Logistics will be brought together under the single DP World brand.
Dubai
Project to build a tourist center at the cruise terminal of the Mexican port of Ensenada
Miami/Cancun
Agreement between Carnival Corporation, ITM Group and Hutchison Ports
Lineas and FS Logistix have inaugurated the Modalink terminal joint venture.
Antwerp
Five weekly train rotations between Antwerp and Milan
Marcel Theis will be the new CEO of SBB Cargo International from January 1st.
Olten
He will take over from Sven Flore
In October, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +13.4%
Ravenna
A rise of +14.5% is expected in November
The conflict over the Genoa Municipality's additional tax on port boarding fees is escalating.
Genoa
Assarmatori, Assagenti, CLIA, Confindustria Genova and Confitarma will not participate in the technical meeting announced by the mayor.
Bulgaria, Greece, and Romania reach agreement on enhanced cooperation within the Black Sea-Aegean Corridor
Brussels
Acceleration of implementation of transport axis projects expected
The Port of Barcelona plans to halve its CO2 emissions by 2030
Barcelona
Private investments of 920 million euros and public investments of 780 million are expected.
Fincantieri reaches agreement with Bahraini ASRY to collaborate in the shipbuilding sector
Trieste
They will evaluate opportunities for the construction of naval vessels and offshore units
Salis: The municipal surcharge on boarding fees will not lead to any reduction in traffic.
Genoa
The mayor of Genoa recalls that similar measures have already been activated in other port cities
In the first year of operation, 750,000 tons of goods passed through the Parma Interporto railway terminal
Parma
Over 800 trains moved
The five ships put up for sale by Moby were sold for €229.9 million.
Vicenza
A bid equal to the starting price was submitted
PSA Italy expects to close 2025 with further growth in container traffic
Genoa
Brussels approves African joint venture between MSC and NYK
Brussels
European Commission clears Yusen Logistics' acquisition of Movianto International
Port of Genoa fines luxury cruise megayacht Vidantaworld's Elegant
Genoa
Serious violations of European ship recycling legislation found
Consalvo appointed president of the Eastern Adriatic Sea Port Authority
Trieste
He is the general manager of Aeroporto Friuli Venezia Giulia Spa
Promoting sustainable development and the energy transition process of the Port of Taranto
Taranto
This is provided for in an agreement between the AdSP of the Ionian Sea and GSE
The Northern Tyrrhenian Port Authority (APSP) will be in Oran to present its Mediterranean Green Corridors development project.
Livorno
Among the objectives, the consolidation of relations with Algeria
The tender for the railway shunting service in the ports of Savona and Vado Ligure has been published.
Genoa
The concession duration is set at 60 months
In 2024, passenger traffic in European Union ports increased by +6.2%
Luxembourg
The three ports with the highest traffic volume are Italian
GSL invests $90 million to buy three 8,600 TEU containerships built in 2010 and 2011
Athens
Youroukos: They are the cash cows of the future
RCG launches intermodal link between Bosnia and Herzegovina and the port of Koper
Vienna
The train service to Tuzla is weekly.
The Ministry of the Interior announces an inter-ministerial meeting for the early exodus of port workers.
Rome
The goal is to identify a definitive solution within a certain timeframe.
Christening and delivery of a new PCTC of the Grimaldi Group
Naples
The "Greater Istanbul" has a cargo capacity of 9,241 CEUs
GNV strengthens its ferry service on the Naples-Palermo route.
Genoa
By December 19, the capacity on the line will increase to over 6,000 linear meters
The Marseille-Fos Port Authority will invest €1-1.3 billion by 2029.
Marseille
Agreement with MSC for the expansion of the Fos 2XL container terminal
Port workers are holding a demonstration in Rome today to demand the establishment of a Fund to support the exodus.
Rome/Genoa
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