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CENTRO ITALIANO STUDI CONTAINERSYEAR XX - Number 6/2002 - JUNE 2002

Industria

Gli standard ISO per i contenitori: solo buone notizie

"La Commissione Tecnica 104 è una delle commissioni tecniche dell'ISO di maggiore successo". Si tratta forse di un'opinione alquanto di parte, dal momento che è espressa dal presidente della TC104, Michael Bohlman, ma d'altra parte si fonda su basi significative.

La storia della TC104 è ricca di quell'elasticità tecnica che connota ogni dibattito serio. E' anche ricca di successi: lo testimonia la grande famiglia di standard ampiamente utilizzati e comprovati che la TC104 ha prodotto e conservato. Lo scopo ufficiale della TC104 consiste nella "standardizzazione dei contenitori adibiti al trasporto merci, dotati di un volume esterno pari o superiore ad un metro cubo (35,3 piedi cubici), in relazione alla terminologia, alla classificazione, alle dimensioni, alle specifiche, alla movimentazione, ai metodi di collaudo ed al brevetto". Nell'ambito di quest'ampio scopo, la TC104 ha sviluppato standard per sei tipi di containers nettamente diversi nonché standard secondari per la movimentazione, l'assicurazione, il brevetto e la denominazione.

L'obiettivo della TC104 è quello di fornire standard attuali che continuino a definire i containers per il trasporto intermodale di merci e le correlate attrezzature e tecnologie applicabili alla movimentazione intermodale e containerizzata delle merci. Le aree specificamente codificate od in procinto di esserlo nelle serie di standard della TC104 comprendono:

  • la progettazione ed il collaudo di tutti i tipi di containers intermodali adibiti al trasporto merci;

  • la terminologia;

  • le attrezzature finalizzate ad assicurare i containers di merci alle navi o ad altri mezzi di trasporto;

  • le attrezzature per la movimentazione di containers;

  • l'etichettatura e l'identificazione elettronica dei containers e dei loro contenuti;

  • i sigilli elettronici dei containers;

  • la trasmissione on line dei dati relativi ai containers alimentati ad energia elettrica come quelli refrigerati;

  • i formati di messaggio per l'interscambio elettronico dei dati;

  • i brevetti dei containers.


Gli standard della TC104 hanno alimentato la crescita, negli ultimi 40 anni, di un sistema interamente nuovo di trasporto merci, che ha rivoluzionato il settore dei trasporti. In effetti, il lavoro della TC104 ha avuto così tanto successo ed è stato adottato in modo così diffuso, che i membri anziani della TC104 stavano cominciando a chiedersi se vi fosse davvero la necessità che la TC104 continuasse ad esistere. Forse, il suo lavoro era stato portato a termine: forse la Commissione avrebbe potuto riposare sugli allori ed assistere alla continua crescita dell'industria che aveva contribuito a creare, senza alcun bisogno di ulteriore standardizzazione.

Peraltro, come accade per molte industrie mature, la containerizzazione non è divenuta stagnante nella propria maturità. Il settore, al contrario, continua a spingere il proprio contenitore operativo e ciò ha fornito alla TC104 un terreno fertile per il miglioramento e lo sviluppo degli standard in vigore.

I traffici mondiali continuano a crescere ed i contenitori per il trasporto merci sono - e ci si aspetta che rimangano - il fattore di maggiore equilibrio tra sicurezza del carico, costi di trasporto e velocità di consegna per la maggior parte dei carichi unitizzati. Allo stesso modo, esiste una crescente pressione economica nel senso di dirottare le tradizionali derrate alla rinfusa nel trasporto containerizzato. Lo sviluppo delle tecnologie e delle loro applicazioni alla containerizzazione sta contribuendo a tale spinta economica verso la containerizzazione per un numero sempre maggiore di merci.

Oltre il 90% dei traffici mondiali di merci non alla rinfusa viene movimentato in contenitori per il trasporto merci ISO. Il numero complessivo delle unità equivalenti a venti piedi (TEU) movimentati annualmente è pari approssimativamente a 1,7 miliardi. La crescita dei contenitori dal 1981 al 1999 è stata del 319,9%, da 40.850.676 TEU a 171.528.276 TEU, mentre la crescita annua della popolazione di TEU continua ad essere del 6-7% all'anno. Si tratta di un riflesso diretto dei vantaggi che la containerizzazione comporta e che continua ad offrire. La containerizzazione ha ridotto i tempi ed i costi delle merci movimentate attraverso gli oceani rispettivamente dell'84% e del 35%. I contenitori merci ISO hanno contribuito a rimuovere le barriere tecniche che si frappongono agli scambi nonché ad aprire mercati in varie regioni del mondo. Il lavoro della ISO/TC104 è una componente essenziale dell'attuale linea di tendenza verso la globalizzazione dell'economia mondiale. Gli standard ISO/TC104 consentono il libero interscambio dei beni utilizzati per il trasporto su base mondiale. La containerizzazione ha notevolmente ridotto le ruberie nel trasporto di merci e ha condotto ad un enorme incremento della sicurezza e della salute dei lavoratori del settore trasportistico. Gli standard ISO/TC104 hanno inoltre contribuito ad armonizzare gli standard nazionali e regionali.

Gli standard ISO per i contenitori merci sono riconosciuti a livello mondiale da varie organizzazioni quali la ILO (Organizzazione Internazionale del Lavoro), la IMO (Organizzazione Marittima Internazionale), l'ICHCA (Associazione Internazionale per il Coordinamento della Movimentazione dei Carichi) e numerosi organismi governativi nazionali. Esistono diversi tipi di organizzazioni internazionali in collegamento con l'ISO/TC104:

  1. enti delle Nazioni Unite quali la ILO (Organizzazione Internazionale del Lavoro) e la IMO (Organizzazione Marittima Internazionale);

  2. organizzazioni non governative quali l'ICHCA (Associazione Internazionale per il Coordinamento della Movimentazione dei Carichi) e la ICS (Camera Internazionale dello Shipping);

  3. organizzazioni governative internazionali come la Commissione Europea;

  4. associazioni commerciali come l'APF (Federazione Asiatica Imballaggio).


La Commissione Tecnica 104 ha 32 membri partecipanti e 23 osservatori. L'ISO TC104 è organizzata come una Commissione Tecnica (TC) con tre Sottocommissioni (SC) ed otto Gruppi di Lavoro (WG). La struttura è stata costituita su Sottocommissioni al fine di concentrare gli sforzi tesi allo sviluppo lungo specifiche linee di esperienza:

  • struttura containers trasporto merci, movimentazione ed assicurazione (SC1);

  • contenitori merci per compiti speciali, quali refrigerati e cisterne (SC2);

  • scambio dati elettronico, registrazione e brevetto dei containers (SC4).

I Gruppi di Lavoro attualmente costituiti - e lo loro aree di competenza - sono:

Sotto la Sottocommissione 1:

  • containers per carichi generali (WG1);

  • movimentazione ed assicurazione;

  • stabilità delle straddle carrier per contenitori merci (WG3), che è un gruppo di lavoro congiunto con la TC110/SC2;

Sotto la Sottocommissione 2:

  • containers termici (WG1);

  • containers cisterna ;

Sotto la Sottocommissione 4 :

  • marchi visivi e loro codificazione (WG1);

  • identificazione automatica delle attrezzature (AEI) per i containers e l'equipaggiamento ad essi correlato (WG2);

  • comunicazione e terminologia (WG3).


La Sottocommissione 1 è presieduta da Michel Hennemand, mentre le funzioni di segreteria sono espletate dalla AFNOR (Associazione Française de Normalisation). La Sottocommissione 2 è presieduta da Edmund Brookes, mentre le funzioni di segreteria vengono espletate dalla BSI (British Standards Institution). La Sottocommissione 4 è presieduta da Christoph Seidelmann, mentre le funzioni di segreteria vengono svolte dal DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung).

Che cosa c'è di nuovo e di potenzialmente controverso?

La TC104 ha identificato una questione di attualità con le frequenze radio disponibili per le applicazioni di trasporto quali la AEI (Identificazione automatica dei containers), i sigilli "intelligenti" dei contenitori ed altre applicazioni che vengono utilizzate al fine di consentire la trasmissione radio dei dati tra i containers e vari sistemi. Il problema, per dirla in breve, sta nel fatto che regioni diverse del mondo assegnano determinate bande di frequenza a questo tipo di applicazioni e che le bande assegnate sono diverse in diverse regioni del mondo. Ciò in effetti impedisce, ad esempio, ad una applicazione che funziona in Asia di funzionare anche negli Stati Uniti o in Europa, a meno che nei congegni non vengano realizzati altri circuiti e componenti per supportare una capacità di gamma di frequenza duplice o triplice.

Questo approccio, sebbene possibile, fa aumentare notevolmente sia i costi di ciascuna applicazione sia la probabilità che il congegno smetta prematuramente di funzionare.

Attualmente, sono in uso le bande 433.92 MHz, 862-928 MHz, 902.928 MHz e 2.45 GHz. Per risolvere questo problema, la TC104 ha rivolto alla ITU, alla IEC ed alla ETSI la richiesta di standardizzarsi su una banda di frequenza universalmente riconosciuta per scopi logistici. Le prime risposte da parte di queste organizzazioni sono state positive.

Il lavoro congiunto della TC104 con la ISO TC110 sulla stabilità delle straddle carriers viene attualmente fatto circolare come DIS (Bozza Standard Internazionale). Tale DIS si propone di affrontare la questione della carenza di standardizzazione nel settore del calcolo della stabilità delle straddle carriers e cerca di implementare un approccio uniforme al problema. Esso metterà in grado gli acquirenti e gli operatori di queste grosse macchine per la movimentazione dei containers di identificare i parametri entro i quali questi macchinari possano essere fatti funzionare in sicurezza senza sovraccarichi.

Il VTL (Carico Verticale Abbinato), e cioè il sollevamento di due o più contenitori collegati verticalmente come se fosse un sollevamento singolo, sta cominciando ad essere accettato nel settore containerizzato. La TC104 ha riconosciuto la necessità di linee-guida per queste prassi in modo che tali unità possano essere utilizzate in sicurezza senza superare le capacità strutturali dei containers, delle loro componenti o degli strumenti utilizzati per accoppiare insieme i containers.

Dopo un'approfondita opera di collaudo, la TC104 ha stabilito che il numero massimo delle unità impilabili verticalmente al fine di costituire una unità VTL sia tre. La TC104 ha altresì deciso che i meccanismi di blocco utilizzati nelle operazioni VTL debbano conformarsi all'ISO 3874 e debbano poter disporre di un'area di scorrimento del carico e di un'area di ingaggio di almeno 800 mm2. La massa totale delle unità VTL non può eccedere i 20.000 kg. Ed infine i meccanismi di blocco utilizzati per le operazioni VTL debbono essere certificati per i sollevamenti con un SWL (Carico Utile Sicuro) di almeno 10.000 kg.

La TC104 ha altresì riconosciuto che possono esistere questioni operative non adeguatamente affrontate dagli standard tecnici che descrivono i criteri strutturali. Per questa ragione essa ha chiesto allo ISP (Gruppo Sicurezza Internazionale) dell'ICHCA di dare il via ad un'iniziativa finalizzata allo sviluppo delle linee-guida operative per Operazioni Sicure VTL. L'ISP ha gentilmente accettato di assumersi questo compito ed al momento sta quasi per produrre un documento definitivo. Essi sperano di portare a termine il proprio compito in concomitanza col completamento da parte della TC104 della schedatura e con la pubblicazione del lavoro sul VTL che apporterà modifiche all'ISO 3874 (lo standard TC104 sulla movimentazione e l'assicurazione dei contenitori).

In coincidenza con il lavoro sul VTL, la TC104 ha altresì riconosciuto la necessità di maggiore specializzazione e standardizzazione nel settore dei congegni di blocco e di assicurazione. La recente modifica all'ISO 3874, che ha introdotto i primi standard internazionali completi in questo settore industriale per i congegni di movimentazione ed assicurazione delle attrezzature, è stata ulteriormente cambiata al fine di far sì che tutti i congegni utilizzati per il carico dispongano dei requisiti minimi richiesti per la sicurezza delle operazioni. Questo miglioramento dello standard è in corso di schedatura unitamente alle modifiche del VTL.

"Non voglio dilungarmi circa le controversie attinenti a queste problematiche" dichiara Michael Bohlman. "La TC104 ritiene che ciascuna di loro sia degna di attenzione da parte della Commissione nonché di uno sforzo di standardizzazione.

E' ormai chiaro che il lavoro della TC104 continua ad essere di fondamentale importanza per questo settore. Come Commissione, siamo tutti senza eccezione orgogliosi dei nostri risultati e pronti a continuare i nostri sforzi finalizzati ad incrementare la sicurezza e l'efficienza della containerizzazione".
(da: Containers - International periodical magazine - BIC - n. 01/02 2002)


FROM THE HOME PAGE
Proposal to establish a safe maritime corridor to evacuate ships stranded in the Persian Gulf
London
It has been put forward by Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Japan, Mexico, Panama and Singapore
Dominguez calls on the IMO Council to conduct informal deliberations and define practical measures to resolve the Hormuz crisis.
London
From the statements presented, it is unlikely that anything more than declarations of principle will be made.
To respond to geopolitical shocks, shipping must have reliable operational data
London/Rotterdam
Lloyd's Register, OneOcean and PortXchange discuss digitalization and artificial intelligence in the sector
China's COSCO Shipping Ports' profit and loss account weighs on rising operating costs.
Hong Kong
Revenue reached a record high of nearly $1.7 billion last year.
Tanker hit near Strait of Hormuz
Portsmouth
A bullet caused minor damage. The crew was unharmed.
Sharp increase in transshipment containers in the port of Barcelona
Barcelona
In February, overall freight traffic increased by +8.1%
PPC denounces that the Republic of Panama is delaying the arbitration at the ICC
Panama
The Chinese company continues to reiterate the illegality of the seizure of the Balboa and Cristóbal port terminals
Alessandro Becce is the new Secretary General of the Sardinian Sea Port Authority.
Cagliari
Bagalà: EU ETS application for major and minor islands must be cancelled
Operation Aspides' mandate will not be extended to the Strait of Hormuz at this time.
Brussels
This was announced by the High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs, Kaja Kallas.
Greece and Italy reject the extension of Operation Aspides to the Strait of Hormuz.
The ships of the two nations constitute the naval force of the European mission
Freewheels: The government has broken its promise regarding fuel taxes.
Modena
Franchini: Continuing to treat road haulage like a tax cash machine is simply irresponsible.
Pessina (Federagenti): Shipping will also overcome the Strait of Hormuz crisis.
Genoa
We hope - he specified - that we will soon move in the direction of a progressive normalization.
Israel's eastern Mediterranean coast has been designated a high-risk area for the safety of ships and crews.
London
Resolution of the International Bargaining Forum
Evergreen Marine Corporation's revenues decreased by 26.0% in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Taipei
Quarterly net profit down 71.8%
EU Commission and EIB support for investment projects in small and medium-sized ports
In the second half of 2025, OOIL's revenues decreased by -20.0%
Hong Kong
Net profit down 67.9%
In transalpine freight transport through Switzerland, rail is losing further market share to road transport
Bern
Dramatic development - a report underlines - from the point of view of Swiss modal shift policies
An extraordinary IMO council will be held on 18 and 19 March to discuss the situation in the Middle East.
London
As of yesterday, the attacks on ships have resulted in the death of eight sailors and the wounding of ten, in addition to three missing.
In 2025, combined road/rail traffic handled by Hupac grew by +4.3%
Noise
The need to extend the application of contributions to transalpine combined transport beyond 2030 was reaffirmed.
Yang Ming to order six new 13,000 TEU dual-fuel LNG containerships
Keelung
The fourth quarter of 2025 was closed with a net profit down by -81.2%
The resumption of shipping traffic through Suez does not appear to be affected by the blockade in the Strait of Hormuz
Cairo/Southampton/Washington/Genoa
While ships increased by 1.9% in January, growth in the canal has since been more sustained. War material seized in the port of Genoa.
US prepares to attack Iranian ports
Tampa/Muscat
Centcom warns civilians to immediately avoid all port facilities. Drones over the port of Salalah.
MSC to build container terminal at Snake Island Port in Lagos
Geneva
45-year concession agreement with Nigerdock
Attacks on ships in the Strait of Hormuz resume
Southampton/Geneva
A container ship was damaged. A fire broke out on another vessel. UNCTAD raised alarm over the effects of the disruption to maritime traffic in the region.
Three crew members of a bulk carrier stricken in the Strait of Hormuz are missing.
Bangkok
Twenty seafarers were disembarked in Oman
ONE's stake in Poseidon (Seaspan Corporation) will rise to 48.9%
Singapore/Toronto
Investment worth $1.07 billion
FS Logistix and Grimaldi Euromed sign agreement to develop integrated sea-rail transport solutions.
Verona
Confitarma requests the possible deployment of Italian Navy units to the Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz area.
Rome
Zanetti: A concrete sign of attention to protecting the country's strategic interests.
Scotland debates taxing cruise ships
Three fifths of those interviewed said they were in favour of granting local authorities the power to introduce a tax
Last year, freight traffic in German ports amounted to 284.4 million tonnes (+3.8%).
Wiesbaden
Imports increased by +5.3%
In January, freight traffic in the ports of Genoa and Savona-Vado Ligure fell by -4.9%.
Genoa/Ravenna
A growth of +12.5% was recorded in the port of Ravenna
In 2025, ZIM's revenues fell by -18.1%
In 2025, ZIM's revenues fell by -18.1%
Haifa
The decline was more pronounced in the fourth quarter (-31.5%). Glickman: the merger with Hapag-Lloyd is very positive for shareholders.
Last year, freight traffic in the port of Bremen increased by 5.4 percent.
Last year, freight traffic in the port of Bremen increased by 5.4 percent.
Bremen
In the fourth quarter alone, growth was +5.4%, with container loads increasing by 11.8%.
In 2025, the port of La Spezia handled 12.6 million tons of goods (+3.3%)
In 2025, the port of La Spezia handled 12.6 million tons of goods (+3.3%)
La Spezia
At the port of Marina di Carrara, traffic was 4.8 million tonnes (-0.7%)
PPC and CK Hutchison warn that they will assert all their rights and seek full compensation from Panama
Hong Kong
In 2025, the PSA terminal operator group recorded record revenues
Singapore
Operating profit up 19.0% and net profit up 0.5%
In 2025, the CMA CGM group's shareholder profit fell by -58.1%.
Marseille
Revenues down -2.0% (-5.2% in the fourth quarter alone)
2025 was Global Ship Lease's best year yet
Athens
Positive trend also in the fourth quarter
In the fourth quarter of 2025, freight traffic in the ports of Naples and Salerno grew by +2.0%
Naples
The -1.0% decline recorded at the regional capital's airport was more than offset by the +6.3% growth in Salerno
The Maritime Federation fully endorses the new EU strategies for the maritime and port sectors
Rome
Mattili: We are available to contribute to the EU Industrial Maritime Value Chains Alliance.
CK Hutchison announces it has intensified legal action against the Republic of Panama.
Hong Kong
Addendum to the Notice of Dispute filed with the ICC
Global Ports Holding's cruise terminals see record traffic
Istanbul
Last year there were 18.1 million passengers (+8.5%)
Interferry: The EU Commission's path to ferry decarbonization is the right one.
Victoria
Roos: It is good to recommend that ETS funds be used exactly where they are collected.
CLECAT promotes the EU strategy for the European maritime, port and logistics system
Brussels
Emphasis is also placed on the need to prevent integrated operators from limiting competitors' access to infrastructure, services or customers.
ESPO approves new EU Port Strategy
Brussels
Among the most appreciated elements, the commitment to implement a review of the EU ETS and the FuelEU Maritime Regulation
Tanker hit near Kuwait coast
Southampton/Kuwait City
A shell also hit a container ship in the Strait of Hormuz
European shipowners and shipbuilders applaud the EU's strategy for the sector. German port operators are less convinced by the proposal.
Brussels/Rome/Hamburg
WSC welcomes the strategies for the maritime industry and ports proposed by the European Commission
Washington
However, according to the association, they are not sufficiently attentive to the simplification of trade exchanges.
The European Commission presents two strategies to promote the competitiveness, sustainability, safety and resilience of EU ports, maritime transport and shipbuilding.
Brussels
A high-level council will be established
Explosions and a fire on a Russian ship that sank near Libya
Moscow/Tripoli
In December, Ukraine claimed responsibility for an attack on a Russian oil tanker in the same region.
Attacks on ships in the Strait of Hormuz region continue
Southampton/Battaramulla
Three naval vessels reported shellfire and damage. An Iranian frigate was hit in Sri Lanka.
Viking orders two new expedition cruise ships from Fincantieri and secures an option for two ocean-going vessels
Trieste
The value of the agreements exceeds two billion euros
Container traffic at the Maltese port of Marsaxlokk remained stable in 2025
Kalafrana/Hong Kong
China's CMPort has signed a 70% stake in Brazil's Vast Infraestrutura oil terminal.
T&E: Over half of European ferries could become electric by 2035
T&E: Over half of European ferries could become electric by 2035
Brussels
Klann: Electric ferries are already cheaper on many routes and will become even cheaper in the coming years.
ITF, JNG and IBF have designated the Strait of Hormuz and surrounding waters as a High Risk Area
ITF, JNG and IBF have designated the Strait of Hormuz and surrounding waters as a High Risk Area
London
The area may soon be transitioned to a Warlike Operations Area.
Nautilus International urges States and shipping operators to ensure the safety and rights of seafarers
London/Brussels
The International Trade Union Confederation urges an immediate ceasefire by all parties
Strait of Hormuz: A sailor from a ship attacked by a drone vessel dies.
Muscat
Twenty-one crew members were evacuated
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings closes a record 2025, but faces challenges with non-operating costs.
Miami
The war crisis in the Middle East also affects ports
Dubai/Muscat/Washington
Kramek (WSC): Liner shipping has demonstrated its ability to react to emergency situations, such as the one in the Red Sea
ICS, ECSA and ASA concerned about seafarers' safety in the Middle East
London/Brussels/Singapore
This is - they underlined - a rapidly evolving and unpredictable situation.
Hapag-Lloyd and Maersk were the first to sense trouble in the Middle East. A tanker sanctioned by the US was hit.
Hamburg/Copenhagen/Southampton/
Washington/Muscat
On Friday, the two companies notified customers of changes to their services in the region. Four Skylight crew members were injured.
European list of ship recycling facilities updated
Brussels
Including for the first time a German shipyard, that of Emden
Confitarma urges the EU to strengthen the attractiveness of its maritime flags
Rome
An arbitration worth over $1.5 billion will resolve the dispute between PPC and the Republic of Panama.
Panama
Procedure at the International Chamber of Commerce in New York
Tender for the multipurpose terminal at the Príncep d'Espanya pier in the port of Barcelona
Barcelona
The concession contract will have a duration of 16 years
Fincantieri and Navantia agree to jointly coordinate and execute the European Patrol Corvette project.
Sad/Madrid
They will form a joint venture that will be open to participation by the other project partners.
In 2025, the port of Rotterdam handled 14.2 million containers (+3.1%)
In 2025, the port of Rotterdam handled 14.2 million containers (+3.1%)
Rotterdam
In the fourth quarter alone, containers amounted to 3.5 million TEUs (+3%)
PSA announces a billion-dollar investment plan in the port of Genoa
PSA announces a billion-dollar investment plan in the port of Genoa
Rome/Singapore
The first phase focuses on the technological implementation and infrastructural adaptation of the PSA Genova Pra' terminal.
New logistics hub in London to boost rail freight through the Channel Tunnel
London
An investment of around £15 million is expected
Jeremy Nixon will hand over his position as CEO of Ocean Network Express to Till Ole Barrelet on July 1st.
Singapore
The German manager comes from Emirates Shipping Lines
The first three electric gantry cranes have been installed at the new intermodal terminal in Milan Smistamento.
Milan
At full capacity it will be able to handle up to 44 trains per day
Hong Kong government protests PPC's removal from Panamanian ports
Hong Kong/Beijing
Beijing government spokeswoman stressed that China will firmly protect the rights and legitimate interests of its companies.
European transport associations call for the CEF to be allocated at least €100 billion
Brussels
Chronic underfunding and financial shortfalls are lamented
The Panamanian government assigns the transitional management of the port of Balboa to APM Terminals and the port of Cristóbal to TiL
Hong Kong/Panama
CK Hutchison Holdings denounces the illegality of the terminal seizure and confirms the possibility of legal action.
Panamanian government seizes assets and equipment at the ports of Balboa and Cristóbal
Panama
The Panama Ports Company of the CK Hutchison group has been removed from the management of the two ports
Statement by rail and intermodal transport associations against gigaliners on European roads
Brussels
The current positions of the EU institutions - they denounce - all include elements that risk opening the door to a widespread diffusion of these vehicles.
The mandate of the EuNavFor Aspides mission has been extended until 28 February 2027.
Brussels
A budget of almost 15 million euros has been approved
The EU-ETS Observatory of Puertos del Estado confirms the risk of loss of container traffic share of European ports
The EU-ETS Observatory of Puertos del Estado confirms the risk of loss of container traffic share of European ports
Madrid
Santana: We believe that some aspects of the ETS should be monitored and, where necessary, revised.
Tidewater acquires Brazil's Wilson Sons Ultratug Participações for $500 million.
Houston
It has a fleet of 22 Platform Supply Vessels
Keel-laying and coin-laying ceremony for a new ferry under construction for ACTV
Piombino
It took place in the Piombino Industrie Marittime shipyard
Touax Container Services increased container sales by 36% in 2025
Paris
Revenues decreased by -5% in the year
In 2024, international seaborne freight traffic reached a record 24.1 billion tonnes
Geneva
New historic peak in dry cargo
Medlog (MSC Group) will acquire the remaining 29% of MVN from Logistics Project Italia
Rome
The operation has been notified to the Antitrust Authority
Greek group Attica Holdings continues its fleet renewal plan
Athens
Purchase of two catamarans for €15 million. Long-term lease of the "GNV Bridge" ferry.
Germany's Arvato has acquired Canada's THINK Logistics
Mississauga/Gütersloh
The company, founded in 2012, is headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario.
Two new state-of-the-art ship-to-shore cranes have arrived at the PSA SECH terminal.
Genoa
They will be operational from June
Banco BPM's €55 million financing to Grimaldi Euromed
Naples/Milan
Partially covers the purchase of the new ship "Grande Inghilterra"
Stolt-Nielsen sells 50% of Avenir LNG to NYK Line
Oslo/Tokyo
The company operates in the liquefied natural gas bunkering sector
Only 7% of the workers in the port companies and terminals of La Spezia and Marina di Carrara are women
La Spezia
Costa cancels cruises originally scheduled to sail to the Middle East
Genoa
The company currently has no vessels operating in the region.
In 2025, d'Amico International Shipping's time charter revenues decreased by -29.0%.
Luxembourg
Fourth quarter decline eases
NYK to become sole owner of Norway's Saga Welco
Tokyo/Tønsberg
The Tønsberg company has a fleet of 48 open-hatch vessels
Grimaldi Group's Valencia Terminal Europa will manage the new car terminal at the port of Sagunto.
Valencia
Grimaldi has taken delivery of the new PCTC Grande Seoul
Naples
It is the ninth ammonia-ready unit of the Neapolitan shipping group
The Cagliari-Algeria service operated by Maersk and Grendi will soon dock at the Giammoro di Milazzo pier.
Messina
It will be held on a weekly basis
Falteri (Federlogistica): The consequences of the war in Iran are only in their infancy.
Genoa
There is a dramatic congestion of perishable products in the hub airports of the Gulf, he underlined.
DP World reported record annual operating and financial results
Dubai
In 2025, container traffic increased by +5.8% and revenues by +22.0%
Two additional new Medium Range 2 tankers for d'Amico Tankers
Luxembourg
Exercised options with Chinese shipyard Jiangsu New Yangzi Shipbuilding Co.
Japan's MOL has acquired 25% of V.Ships France
Tokyo/London
The remaining 75% of the capital remains with V.Ships
ICTSI reports record annual and quarterly financial and operating performance
Manila
Last year the group's port terminals handled 14.5 million containers (+11.0%)
Wan Hai Lines' revenue decreased by 13.3% in 2025
Taipei
The company will buy four new 6,000 TEU container ships and two 9,200 TEU container ships.
Observatory on the presence of women in the blue economy sector
Milan
Initiative by WISTA Italy and the Maritime Federation
The first train will depart from the Pordenone Interport on April 2nd.
Pordenone
Ausserdorfer (InRail): We have already received new requests and contracts to increase connections
Triple ceremony for Explora Journeys at Fincantieri's Sestri Ponente shipyard
Genoa
Technical launch of "Explora IV", coin ceremony of "Explora V" and start of construction of "Explora VI"
The Propeller Club of the Ports of La Spezia and Marina di Carrara has renewed its board of directors.
La Spezia
Gianluca Agostinelli and Federica Maggiani confirmed as president and vice president
The Tunisian government decides to start construction of the port of Enfidha
Tunis
52,000 jobs expected to be created
Hundreds of containers of temperature-controlled plant-based food products are held up in the port of Genoa.
Genoa
Spediporto reports it
The La Spezia Freight Forwarders Association has established a terminal freight forwarder section.
La Spezia
The aim is to strengthen the representation and enhance the value of inland logistics.
FHP Intermodal launches rail service from northern Italy to Bari and Catania
Foggia
Initially, two pairs of trains are scheduled to depart per week.
Managing maritime shipments in a scenario made extremely complex by the crisis in the Middle East
Genoa
Botta (Spediporto) and lawyer Guidi suggest how to handle difficulties
The new Norwegian Luna cruise ship will be delivered in Marghera.
Trieste
It is the second unit of the "Prima Plus" class built by Fincantieri
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
Assiterminal: The EU's port strategy is a success.
Genoa/Brussels
Seas At Risk, One Planet Port, and IFAW are concerned about the proposed regulation's reference to expediting environmental impact assessments.
The first electrical cabin dedicated to the cold ironing system has been completed in the port of Gioia Tauro.
Gioia Tauro
In April, the first connection of a container ship to a mobile socket
Konecranes revenues remained stable in 2025
Helsinki
The value of new orders grew by +9.7%, with a +21.3% for port vehicles
Finnlines' net profit increased by 50.7% in 2025
Helsinki
Revenues up 2.0%
Large shipment of ammunition and detonators seized in the port of Ancona
Ancona
He was about to be embarked on a ferry intended for the exclusive transport of passengers
Ravenna has been designated Capital of the Sea 2026
Rome
Petri (Assoporti): its port is a strategic hub for the national economy
2025 record for the American cruise group Viking Holdings
Los Angeles
Revenues grew by +21.9%
UECC has ordered China Merchants Jinling to build two PCTCs
Oslo
They will have a capacity of 3,000 CEUs and will be taken into delivery in 2028.
Kuehne+Nagel plans more significant staff cuts
Schindellegi
Worsening economic results in the fourth quarter of 2025
Public notice from the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority to select the new Secretary General
Livorno
The procedure is not competitive in nature and no selection process is foreseen.
KKCG Maritime publishes a partial tender offer to increase its stake in Ferretti from 14.5% to 29.9%.
Milan/Hong Kong/Prague
The offer is not aimed at delisting the shares
Norovirus outbreak on second Holland America Line cruise ship
Hong Kong
65 passengers and 11 crew members of the "Westerdam" were injured.
SOS LOGistica, allocating only 10% of the €590 million for road transport to zero-emission vehicles is self-destructive.
Rome/Milan
Texts: talking today about a heavy BEV market that "takes off" remains a mirage
The first U212NFS submarine is being laid down at Fincantieri's Muggiano shipyard.
Trieste
The delivery of the first unit is scheduled for 2029
A new tender has been published for railway shunting in the ports of Savona and Vado Ligure.
Genoa
The tender base amount is 14.8 million euros
China's LC Logistics orders two new 11,000-TEU containerships
Hong Kong
Order with a total value of 236 million dollars
Palumbo Superyachts to build new metal shipbuilding hub in Ortona
Ortona
Concession area in the Abruzzo port
Kuehne+Nagel acquires the road transport business of German firm Lohmöller
Schindellegi
In 2024 they had generated a turnover of approximately 23.5 million euros
Rolls-Royce posts record annual financial performance
London
Revenues increased by 12.2% last year
Fincantieri delivered the ultra-luxury cruise yacht Four Seasons I in Ancona
Trieste
The Navis Sapiens program also debuts with the ship
Nearly 12 million tonnes of CO2 avoided in 2025 for vessels coated with Jotun products
Muggia
Estimated fuel cost savings of approximately $2 billion
In 2025, intermodal traffic handled by Interporto Padova amounted to 381,031 TEUs (-7.5%)
Padua
Record production value recorded
In 2025, the Nola interport handled 2,000 trains
Nola
A 50% increase is expected in 2026
A Livorno port pilot loses his life in a collision
Livorno
The dynamics of the accident are still under investigation.
Study on alternative marine fuels as potential marine pollutants and the effectiveness of response measures
Lisbon
It was commissioned by the European Maritime Safety Agency
The first in-person meeting of the international working group "Cruises & Port Cities" will take place in Taranto.
Taranto/La Spezia
Pisano (AdSP Liguria Orientale): the relationship between the city and the port is strategic, particularly in relation to cruise traffic
G20 merchandise trade trend to fluctuate in the fourth quarter of 2025
Paris
Trade in services is growing
Extension of incentives for rail freight shunting in ports
Rome
Paper (Fermerci): the sector, however, continues to suffer as demonstrated by the overall data for 2025
Saipem has been awarded a further offshore contract in Saudi Arabia
Milan
Order worth approximately 500 million dollars
MPC Container Ships revenues decreased by -4.3% in 2025
Oslo
Net income was $236.4 million (-11.4%)
The new offices of the Eastern Sicily Port Authority have been inaugurated in the port of Pozzallo.
Pozzallo
Contract worth approximately 750 thousand euros
Finmar appointed agent in Italy for United Global Ro-Ro
Genoa
Two services scheduled with stops at the port of Genoa
Contract awarded for the expansion of the San Cataldo Pier in the port of Bari
Bari
They will be carried out by the Rti Fincantieri Infrastructure Opere Marittime, Boskalis Italia, Zeta and e-Marine
The digital registry of maritime workers and the digital navigation booklet are law
Genoa
Article 11 of Legislative Decree 19/2026 establishes AGEMAR
DB Cargo plans to cut around 6,000 jobs
Berlin
Negotiations with employee representatives to begin soon
In 2025, containers transported by RCL's fleet increased by +8.8%
Bangkok
Revenues from this activity grew by +5.2%
Regarding Tardini's nomination as president of the Western Sicily Port Authority, Salvini and Schifani have (for now) buried the hatchet.
Palermo
Annual container traffic grows by 5.4% at HHLA port terminals
Hamburg
Record revenues expected at 1.76 billion euros (+9.9%)
Container traffic at the Port of New York is expected to grow by 2.3% in 2025.
New York
Significant increase in full containers for export
Politics and Assiterminal celebrate the extension of the port bonus
Rome/Genoa
Ferrari: understood the value of the planning behind the reformulation of the law
Container traffic at the port of Hong Kong decreased by -3.2% in January
Hong Kong
1.13 million TEUs were handled
Costamare secures $940 million in revenue from the charter of 12 container ships
Monk
Cargo traffic at the port of Singapore grew by 13.0% last month.
Singapore
Containers amounted to 3,892,370 TEUs (+11.3%)
CMA CGM has ordered six 1,700 TEU LNG containerships from Cochin Shipyard.
Marseille
By the end of the year, the number of Indian seafarers on board the French group's ships will rise to 1,500.
Filt Cgil, meeting on the importance of Article 17 of Law 84/94
Rome
It will be held tomorrow in Rome at the Frentani Congress Center
Britta Weber has been appointed as the new chief executive officer of the Hupac Group.
Noise
He is the current vice president of UPS Healthcare for Europe and Asia.
Saipem to acquire mobile offshore drilling unit for $272.5 million
Milan
Agreement with Norwegian Deep Value Driller
The 59th edition of the San Giorgio Award will be held in Genoa on February 20th.
Genoa
The Targa San Giorgio will be awarded to Gian Enzo Duci
Filt Cgil appeals against Cartour's authorization to carry out lashing and unlashing operations.
Medlog inaugurates a logistics park at Dammam's King Abdulaziz Port
Geneva
It occupies an area of over 100 thousand square meters
Manageritalia and Assologistica sign the renewal of the Ccnl managers of the logistics
Rome
Monthly gross earnings increase at 750 Euros in three tranche
Subscribed a binding agreement for the acquisition of Qube by Macquarie Asset Management
Sydney
It was unanimously approved by the Australian logistic group Cda
Meyer Turku completed the design of a cruise ship to zero net emissions
Turku
The main fuel is biomethanol
Last year the turnover of Kalmar grew by +1%
Helsinki
Operating income, net profit and new orders in increase respective of +26%, +28% and +8%
Terminal Investment Limited puts hands on the Peruvian port of Pisco
Lima
Acquired the Portuario de Paracas Terminal
Assagenti urges a more constant and timely information on the progress of the work of the new dam of Genoa
Grimaldi has taken delivery of the Grande Michigan
Naples
It is the eighth Pure Car and Truck Carrier ammonia ready of the Neapolitan group
Meeting between the presidents of the Maritime Federation and Assoporti
Rome
Mario Mattioli and Roberto Petri addressed the main issues of the maritime cluster
Morocco's Marsa Maroc participates in the development of the port of Monrovia
Casablanca
Contract for the management of two docks and the construction of a multipurpose terminal
South Korea's Pan Ocean buys ten VLCCs from compatriot SK Shipping
Seoul
Transaction valued at approximately $668 million
Roberto Mantovanelli has been appointed Secretary General of the Northern Adriatic Port Authority.
Venice
The 2026-2028 Three-Year Operational Plan for the Ports of Venice and Chioggia has been approved.
Stefano Messina has been confirmed as president of Assarmatori
Rome
He will also lead the shipowners' association in the four-year period 2026-2030
In 2025, Albanian ports handled a record traffic of 8.2 million tons of goods (+6.2%)
Tirana
A new peak in passengers also amounted to 1.7 million units (+6.4%)
WASS (Fincantieri) has been awarded a contract by Saudi Arabia for the supply of lightweight torpedoes
Trieste
The order is worth more than 200 million euros
Oxin (Somec) awarded a major order for the construction of kitchen, pantry, catering and bar areas for two cruise ships
San Vendemiano
The value of the order is 53 million euros
Sogedim launches a daily service between Carpi and Campogalliano/England
Carpi
Daily shuttle departing from the logistics hubs of Campogalliano, Carpi and Prato
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
Filt Cgil, meeting on the importance of Article 17 of Law 84/94
Rome
It will be held tomorrow in Rome at the Frentani Congress Center
A conference on congestion in the North West logistics system will be held in Genoa on January 19th.
Genoa
It will be held at the Transparency Hall of the Liguria Region
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Russian shipbuilding holding USC designing high ice-class container ship for Rosatom for Northern Sea Route
(Interfax)
Auction of megaterminal in Santos may be postponed due to deadlock within the Federal Government
(A Tribuna)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
Danaos Corporation reports record quarterly and annual revenue.
Athens
Profits are falling
CPPIB and OMERS are considering selling their 67% stake in Associated British Ports.
London
Maersk orders eight 18,600 TEU dual-fuel containerships
Copenhagen
Built by New Times Shipbuilding Co., they will be delivered between 2029 and 2030.
PaxOcean opens new shipyard in Singapore
Singapore
It occupies an area of 17.3 hectares
The largest container ship ever arrived in the port of Trieste
Trieste
Port of call of the "MSC Diana" which has a capacity of approximately 19,000 TEUs
Antin Infrastructure Partners acquires U.S. shipbuilder Vigor Marine Group
New York
It has shipyards in Seattle, Portland, Vancouver, San Diego and Norfolk
In 2025, Moroccan ports handled a record traffic of 262.6 million tons of goods (+8.9%)
Rabat
Transhipment equal to 50.5% of the total
Yang Ming deploys first of five 15,500 TEU dual-fuel LNG vessels on Asia-Mediterranean route
Keelung
It will be used in the MD2 service
Study highlights challenges for LNG containerships in complying with future cold ironing connection requirements
Berlin/Hamburg
Fincantieri and Wsense reach agreement to offer cutting-edge underwater systems
Trieste
Co-development of advanced wireless technology solutions planned
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