testata inforMARE
Cerca
16 October 2025 - Year XXIX
Independent journal on economy and transport policy
23:11 GMT+2
LinnkedInTwitterFacebook


CENTRO ITALIANO STUDI CONTAINERSYEAR XVI - Number 9/98 - SEPTEMBER 1998

Sea Transport

Allarme rosso per le compagnie di navigazione cinesi

I tre principali gruppi cinesi di linee di navigazione containerizzate, vale a dire la Cosco Container Lines, la Sinotrans (China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corp) e la CSG (China Shipping Group Co), sono in stato di allarme rosso.

Nell'ambito dei traffici nazionali, essi stanno perdendo quote di mercato a favore dei loro rivali stranieri. In termini di servizio, le compagnie di navigazione cinesi vengono ancora considerate meno salde e meno affidabili delle loro controparti straniere e, a causa della debolezza delle tariffe di nolo e dell'aumento dei costi, stanno subendo un'emorragia di denaro.

Queste compagnie, se vorranno sopravvivere, in particolar modo sotto il nuovo regime economico del Paese che implica la chiusura delle attività a controllo statale che non producono profitti, dovranno far sì che i propri rispettivi programmi di ristrutturazione funzionino.

La Cosco, maggiore compagnia di trasporto marittimo di contenitori del Paese, con una flotta di 145 navi per poco più di 220.000 TEU complessivi, ha come si poteva prevedere i problemi più seri. Quale quarta compagnia di navigazione di linea mondiale (in termini di spazi-containers impiegati), la società è cresciuta rapidamente sin dalla inaugurazione del suo primo servizio dall'Australia alla Cina nel 1978. Nel 1997, la Cosco ha trasportato oltre 3 milioni di TEU.

Peraltro, l'espansione delle dimensioni della sua flotta non è stata sempre seguita da miglioramenti ed investimenti nei settori più delicati, quali il servizio clienti, la tecnologia informatica e la gestione dei costi. Tutto ciò, però, sta cambiando e la più recente riorganizzazione, che ha comportato il trasferimento presso nuovi uffici nella zona Pudong di Shanghai, ne costituisce la prova.

In seguito alla fusione tra la Cosco Container Lines e la Shanghai Ocean Shipping Co, tutte le funzioni, tra cui le vendite/merketing, la gestione flotta ed i servizi di supporto a terra, sono state riunite sotto lo stesso tetto per la prima volta. Il mutamento ha avuto inizio il 28 dicembre scorso e per il futuro esistono piani finalizzati alla quotazione della società presso la Borsa di Shanghai.

In precedenza, la gestione dei servizi era suddivisa tra Shanghai, Guangzhou, Dalian, Tianjin e Qingdao e ciò comportava una inutile duplicazione di talune funzioni amministrative nonché costi più alti. Ora l'onere della gestione è saldamente concentrato sul taglio dei costi, sul miglioramento della qualità dei servizi e sulla maggiore efficacia della risposta alla domanda dei clienti.

Vengono perseguite diverse strategie in vista di tali obiettivi. In primo luogo, la Cosco ritiene che le alleanze operative tra linee di navigazione siano molto importanti. Negli ultimi due anni, la Cosco ha siglato un certo numero di accordi relativi ad associazioni commerciali, tra cui quello con la K Line sui traffici Europa/Asia, transpacifico ed Europa/Costa Orientale U.S.A. Inoltre, poiché la K Line collabora strettamente con la Yangming di Taipei, la Cosco ha accesso ai porti taiwanesi sulle navi della Yangming.

L'accordo di cooperazione ha altresì messo in grado la Cosco di incrementare la frequenza delle proprie partenze nei traffici di primaria importanza est/ovest. La società ora può disporre di tre partenze alla settimana tra Europa ed Asia, rispetto all'unica precedente, e ha accesso a sei diversi allacciamenti settimanali a giorno fisso sulla rotta Asia/Costa Occidentale degli Stati Uniti. Prima dell'allacciamento al transpacifico, la Cosco poteva offrire ai propri clienti appena due partenze alla settimana alla volta della Costa Occidentale.

Più recentemente, la Cosco ha sottoscritto un accordo relativo all'acquisto di spazi-containers con la Compañia Sud Americana de Vapores e ha cominciato le operazioni tra l'Europa settentrionale/penisola iberica e la Costa Orientale del Sudamerica. Altri traffici di traversata sono in fase di valutazione da parte della Cosco, tra cui la rotta dal Nord Europa e l'Africa meridionale. Ci si aspetta un annuncio in tal senso verso la fine del 1998 od i primi del 1999.

Dato che la concorrenza sul fronte interno sta diventando più dura, la Cosco reputa che il settore dei traffici di traversata, in special modo al di fuori dell'Asia, diventerà in futuro sempre più importante per lei.

Ciò può avere costituito il motivo per cui la Cosco ha seguito da vicino la privatizzazione dei vettori italiani Italia di Navigazione e Lloyd Triestino di Navigazione, sebbene ora sembri di capire che il vettore cinese sia fuori gioco. Ci sono state anche delle voci in relazione a contatti tra la Cosco e la OOCL, la Yangming e la Evergreen.

Anche l'atteggiamento della Cosco nei confronti delle conferenze di trasporto merci si è ammorbidito negli ultimi anni. In seguito alla sua sottoscrizione dell'Accordo Trattative Inter-Asiatiche nella primavera del 1996, la Cosco si è aggregata all'Accordo Stabilizzazione Transpacifico Direzione Ovest nel settembre del 1997 e la dirigenza è ora dichiaratamente a favore di un maggiore dialogo tra i vettori appartenenti alle conferenze e quelli che non ne fanno parte.

Un atteggiamento più accorto nei confronti dei prezzi è stato supportato da una gamma più ampia di offerte di servizio. La Cosco è decisa a seguire i parametri che ritiene siano stati stabiliti da vettori quali la APL, la Maersk, la Sea-Land e gli operatori giapponesi e nel corso degli ultimi cinque anni ha ampliato in misura significativa le proprie opzioni intermodali e refrigerate a valore aggiunto. Le nuove navi da 5.250 TEU che la Cosco ha immesso in servizio negli ultimi sette mesi, ad esempio, dispongono di 1.000 TEU di spazio dedicato al trasporto frigorifero.

Dal punto di vista intermodale, la Cosco ha inaugurato diversi nuovi servizi, tra cui una opzione ferroviaria otto volte al mese da Shanghai a Chengdu, nella provincia di Sechuan. Sul fronte della informatica-telematica, la Cosco sta cercando di rendere il proprio sito Web uno strumento di lavoro e per la clientela maggiormente interattivo. A titolo di esempio, è in fase di sviluppo un pacchetto per l'instradamento dei containers.

Anche l'ammodernamento della propria flotta di portacontenitori continua ad essere un elemento fondamentale della strategia di linea della Cosco. Tuttavia, mentre negli anni '80 e nei primi anni '90 il tonnellaggio per i suoi servizi veniva acquistato principalmente sul mercato di seconda mano, la politica ora è quella di costruire ex novo la maggior parte delle proprie navi. Dal 1994, la società ha ricevuto in consegna 8 navi da 3.800 TEU e 6 unità post-Panamax da 5.250 TEU per i suoi servizi rispettivamente Europa/Asia ed Asia/Costa Occidentale U.S.A. Attualmente, la Cosco sta per immettere in servizio 8 navi da 3.400 TEU realizzate dalla sud-coreana Samsung Heavy Industries.

Inoltre, la linea di navigazione ha migliorato diversi dei propri servizi regionali in questo periodo, mediante l'introduzione di nuove navi dalla capacità di trasporto tra i 300 ed i 1.000 TEU. Sembra che la maggior parte degli investimenti futuri in nuovo tonnellaggio debbano avvenire in questo settore.

Negli ultimi due anni, ad esempio, la Cosco ha effettuato ordinazioni relative ad una dozzina di unità in cantieri navali locali, tra cui 5 navi da 1.600 TEU presso i Cantieri di Dalian, 4 navi gemelle da 1.600 TEU presso i Cantieri di Shanghai e 4 unità multiruolo da 28.000 tonnellate di stazza lorda presso i Cantieri Internazionali di Guangzhou. Tutto quanto questo tonnellaggio è previsto in consegna per il 1999/2000.


TABELLA 1
PRINCIPALI COMPAGNIE DI NAVIGAZIONE CONTAINERIZZATE CINESI

Società
Capacità
delle
navi
(in TEU)

Aree di traffico
Cosco
220000
Europa; Mediterraneo; Medio-Oriente; Sub-continente indiano; Sud-Est asiatico; Asia Orientale; Nord-Est asiatico; Australasia; Africa meridionale; Africa occidentale; Sudamerica; Caraibi/Centro America; Nordamerica.
Sinotrans
18000
Europa; Sud-Est asiatico; Asia Orientale; Nord-Est asiatico; Nordamerica.
China Shipping (Group) Co
5500
Nord-Est asiatico; Asia orientale; Sud-Est asiatico.
Fonte: dati tratti dal Containerisation International Yearbook


Anche la seconda società cinese in ordine di grandezza per quanto attiene i servizi containerizzati di linea, la Sinotrans, si sta sottoponendo ad un ampio programma di ristrutturazione. Il piano, il cui completamento è previsto nel corso del 2000, comporterà la razionalizzazione dell'attuale organizzazione che comprende 68 filiali di completa proprietà, 508 società di capitali partecipate e 238 imprese cooperative. "Si tratta di una struttura ingestibile e c'è troppa concorrenza interna" ha dichiarato un osservatore, il quale sospetta che il livello del costo del lavoro sia cresciuto sino a finire fuori controllo.

Ai sensi del suddetto piano di ristrutturazione, la Sinotrans verrà centralizzata secondo linee di attività specifiche, mediante l'istituzione di tre principali unità operative concentrate sul trasporto containers, sul trasporto aereo e sul trasporto semovente/veicolare. L'ufficio principale verrà situato a Pechino e l'attuale rete di società autonome della Sinotrans che sono letteralmente sparse in tutto il Paese verrà razionalizzata e si vedrà ridurre il proprio potere decisionale. Infatti, la Sinotrans intende trasformarsi in una struttura societaria di capitali nell'ambito della quale una sola società della Sinotrans avrà il controllo della gestione in ciascuna provincia, città costiera e/o municipalità, mentre l'ufficio centrale si prenderà cura della pianificazione strategica, della contabilità, dell'investimento e delle risorse umane.

La branca containeristica è già stata costituita ed è operativa e la Sinotrans confida che le recenti perdite possano essere arginate, si spera entro i prossimi due anni.

In effetti, la Sinotrans vorrebbe espandere la propria rete ed incrementare la propria quota di mercato in traffici-chiave, come quelli che collegano la Cina e l'Asia con il Nordamerica e l'Europa. Attualmente, entrambe questi servizi di linea primaria sono effettuati unitamente alla sud-coreana Hanjin Shipping Co.

La Sinotrans, tuttavia, mentre contribuisce con 5 navi da 2.227/2.480 TEU alla corsa settimanale per il Nord Europa, è solamente un acquirente di spazi-containers nell'ambito del traffico con gli U.S.A. La Sinotrans ha chiarito che col tempo, e se i volumi aumenteranno, ha intenzione di aggregare proprio tonnellaggio a questa operazione.

La Sinotrans è anche ansiosa di cogliere le opportunità che offre la regione interasiatica. Essa costituisce già un importante operatore del traffico Cina/Giappone e rafforzerà le proprie attività in questo mercato mediante la costituzione di una società secondaria in Giappone.

Il terzo vettore in discorso, cioè la CSG, è stato costituito solamente il 1° luglio del 1997. Esso rappresenta il risultato della fusione (voluta dal governo) di tre delle maggiori compagnie armatoriali nazionali, la Shanghai Shipping (Group) Co, la Guangzhou Shipping (Group) Co e la Dalian Shipping (Group) Co, con gruppi di servizi marittimi di minori dimensioni, quali la China Shipping International Marine Technology Service Co Ltd e la Zhong Jiao Marine Industry.

L'iniziativa del governo centrale ha fatto seguito alle grosse perdite registrate dalle singole compagnie di navigazione coinvolte. La Shanghai Hai Xing Shipping, ad esempio, che era una unità operativa della Shanghai Shipping Group, nel 1996 ha riportato perdite nette per circa 157,5 milioni di yuan (pari ad approssimativamente 19 milioni di dollari USA) ed aveva un onere debitorio di più di 5 miliardi di yuan.

Il nuovo gruppo è stato creato dal governo nel tentativo di costituire una società che avesse le dimensioni per competere con maggiore efficacia sia con la Cosco che con gli operatori stranieri.

Attualmente, la CSG gestisce una flotta di più di 410 navi per complessive 8,37 milioni di tonnellate di stazza lorda. Tuttavia, meno del 5% di esse sono costituite da tonnellaggio containerizzato. Quest'ultimo è controllato da un'associazione commerciale che fa capo ad una società denominata CSCLC (China Shipping Container Lines Co Ltd) che è stata costituita successivamente alla nascita della CSG. La società inoltre comprende la China Shipping Agency, organismo specializzato istituito al fine di fornire supporto alla merce, marketing alle vendite e servizi portuali agli armatori stranieri e nazionali.

Il presidente della CSG, Li Ke Lin, che è stato l'ex capo della Cosco Container Lines, è intenzionato ad ampliare la rete delle rotte della CSCLC ed a rafforzare le attuali operazioni della società, che comprende anche una rete di magazzini/depositi e centri distribuzione. Le infrastrutture più grandi, che sono situate a Guangzhou ed a Shanghai, hanno una capacità di magazzinaggio giornaliera di 5.000 TEU ed una produzione annua superiore ai 140.000 TEU.

Recentemente, il gruppo è pervenuto ad un accordo con la Cosco, secondo il quale entrambe le linee dovranno coordinare le proprie partenze e quote di spazio sulle navi su diverse rotte che collegano il Giappone con la Cina settentrionale. L'accordo è dovuto alla necessità di migliorare i livelli di utilizzazione sulle rotte al fine di lottare contro le tariffe (ora alquanto scarse) ed un eccesso di capacità superiore al 30%.

Quanto ai nuovi servizi, Li ritiene le migliori opportunità vi siano - dal punto di vista interregionale - nell'ambito del bacino del Rim Pacifico ed in particolar modo nelle direttrici di traffico che collegano la Cina con il Sud-Est asiatico e l'Australasia. Nel contesto di un recente sviluppo, la CSCLC ha dato il via ad un servizio con 2 navi noleggiate da 900 TEU dalla Cina meridionale (Huangpu e Chiwan) a Zhanjiang e Bangkok, via Hong Kong. Inoltre, collegando gli orari del servizio Cina/Tailandia con la connessione Giappone/Huangpu, Chiwan della società, la CSCLC si è messa in grado di cominciare ad offrire ai clienti un servizio di traversata da Yokohama, Kobe e Osaka a Bangkok.

Ulteriori ampliamenti di servizio di questa natura sono attesi nei prossimi mesi e Li guarda a vari accordi relativi ad associazioni commerciali.

Ci si aspetta altresì un rafforzamento delle operazioni sud-coreane della CSCLC e del suo cabotaggio, nonché delle sue attività di raccordo. Quest'ultimo settore, che rappresenta l'attività principale del gruppo, offre molte interessanti opportunità per il futuro, particolarmente se gli operatori di linee primarie cominceranno a servirsi dei porti cinesi quali nodi di trasbordo.

Data questa faticosa fase di ristrutturazione dei tre principali gruppi cinesi di trasporto containers, il momento del settore del trasporto di linea del Paese è interessante. Tuttavia, poiché vi è il governo dietro la già forte marina mercantile e le licenze per la istituzione di sedi armatoriali straniere in Cina vengono rilasciate sempre più con il contagocce, le compagnie di navigazione containerizzate cinesi finiranno per sopravvivere.
(da: Containerisation International, luglio 1998)

FROM THE HOME PAGE
Salvini, the port reform aims to create a national port network capable of overcoming fragmentation
Rome
The relaunch of an integrated vision of the planning and programming of all port investments is foreseen
Port of Los Angeles Sets New All-Time Quarterly Container Traffic Record
Los Angeles
Port authorities are concerned about the impact of new taxes on Chinese ships and cranes.
HMM invests $2.8 billion in the construction of 12 13,000 TEU containerships and two VLCCs
Seoul
The ships will be delivered by April 2029
Filt Cgil, concerned about the TAR ruling on self-production in the port of Salerno.
Rome/Salerno
The union said it was certain that the Central Tyrrhenian Port System Authority would appeal the ruling.
Pirate attacks on ships increased by 37% in the third quarter
Pirate attacks on ships increased by 37% in the third quarter
Kuala Lumpur
The Singapore Straits region remains at high risk
Appointments of Port Authority presidents and port reform remain stalled, according to port operators at La Spezia.
Appointments of Port Authority presidents and port reform remain stalled, according to port operators at La Spezia.
La Spezia
A heavy brake - they underline - on the principles of participation, transparency and control provided for by the current legislation
In Indonesia, two accidents on the same ship at the same shipyard cause 14 deaths.
Batam
This morning a second explosion on the FSO "Federal II"
South Korea's Hanwha Ocean has been implicated in the trade war between the US and China.
Beijing
Beijing also took countermeasures against five US subsidiaries of the shipbuilding group
Port of Singapore set new all-time container throughput record in third quarter
Singapore
By weight, however, this cargo volume recorded a decrease of -1.8%.
Green fuel producers support IMO's shipping decarbonization strategy
London
The importance of introducing incentives for green e-fuels was underlined
In August, freight traffic in the ports of Genoa and Savona-Vado increased by +2.5% thanks to the increase in bulk cargoes
Genoa
Various goods fell by 14.4%. The Spediporto Conference
The US threatens retaliation against states that vote to approve the Net-Zero Framework.
Washington
"Our fellow IMO members," Rubio, Wright, and Duffy warned, "should be warned."
Wallenius Wilhelmsen: New US port tax on car carriers is higher than expected.
Oslo
From tomorrow they will rise to 46 dollars per net ton
USTR announces heavy tariffs on port cranes and other handling equipment made in China
Washington
100% additional tariffs on ship-to-shore port cranes
Salvini reassures the port of Livorno of the additional resources needed for the new Darsena Europa.
Chinese taxes on US ships effective October 14
Chinese taxes on US ships effective October 14
Beijing
Beijing's response to the taxes that will be imposed on Chinese ships calling at American ports
In the third quarter of this year, cargo traffic in Turkish ports grew by 4.6%.
Ankara
Volumes with Italy increased by +7.3%, with a sharp increase in containers (+32.2%)
Taiwanese Evergreen, Yang Ming and WHL saw sharp declines in quarterly revenue
Taipei/Keelung
In the period July-September, decreases of -36.7%, -42.2% and -35.7% were recorded
ASA, ECSA, ICS, WSC, ITF, IAPH and IBIA call for approval of the Net-Zero Framework
Brussels
Only global standards - they underline - will be able to decarbonise a global industry.
Zanetti (Confitarma): ensure the competitiveness of the Italian armaments industry with support tools suited to the sector
Rome
In the second quarter, freight traffic in the ports of Naples and Salerno recorded drops of -5.3% and -3.2%
Naples
Cruise passengers on the rise
New US tariffs will have a strong impact on containerized imports into the US in the coming months
Washington
National Retail Federation and Hackett Associates forecasts
In 2024, freight transported by rail by the Spanish company RENFE Mercancías decreased by -12.0%.
Madrid
The financial year ended with a net loss of -32.2 million euros
ZIM will not apply surcharges for new US taxes on Chinese vessels
Haifa
The new US tariffs will take effect on October 14th.
ABB sells its robotics division to SoftBank Group Corp. for $5.4 billion
Zurich/Tokyo
ABB Robotics employs approximately 7,000 people
Federlogistica calls for acceptance and implementation of the regulation on waiting times for heavy vehicles.
Ten European rail associations call for acceleration of TEN-T network completion
Brussels
The need to ensure sufficient funding for the implementation of interoperable systems at European level was highlighted
SAAM Towage to Complete Acquisition of Entire Share Capital in Colombia's Intertug
Santiago
An agreement was signed to obtain the remaining 30%
Last August, the Suez Canal was crossed by 1,070 ships (-3.3%)
Last August, the Suez Canal was crossed by 1,070 ships (-3.3%)
Cairo/Ismailia
In the first eight months of 2025, maritime traffic fell by -9.4%
Port of Salerno: Work resumes to complete the "Porta Ovest"
Naples/Rome
Cuccaro appointed special commissioner of the Central Tyrrhenian Port Authority. Annunziata resigns.
Renewal of concession for Croatian shipyard Iskra Shipyard
Sebenico
The naval-mechanical plant will be expanded to an area of 11,000 square meters
In August, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +10.9%
Ravenna
Bulk cargo is on the rise. Miscellaneous cargo is on the decline.
Federlogistica has established its own representation in the Iberian Peninsula
Genoa
It will support Italian entrepreneurs operating in Spain
Boluda acquires Royal Boskalis' towage and salvage operations in Australia and Papua New Guinea.
Valencia
Transaction valued at $640 million
ESPO urges IMO States to formally adopt the Net-Zero Framework
Brussels
The association also urges the EU Commission to align European standards
The Port of Los Angeles plans to build a new container terminal.
Los Angeles
Invitation to submit expressions of interest
In the third quarter, Italy's connection index to the global containerized maritime services network grew by +2.7%.
In the third quarter, Italy's connection index to the global containerized maritime services network grew by +2.7%.
Geneva
The most significant growth in PLSCI was recorded by the port of Savona-Vado Ligure (+53.7%)
ONE will not charge surcharges for new US taxes on Chinese ships
Singapore
They will be applied starting from October 14th
Fincantieri and Aeronautical Service sign agreement for the use of composite materials in the naval, civil, and military sectors.
Trieste
Genoa Port Terminal concession renewal approved until 2054
Genoa
The terminal's operating conditions have been redefined, bringing them back to the multipurpose function, in compliance with the ruling of the Council of State and the PRP
PSA Italia-Logtainer and Rail Hub Milano-Medlog have submitted offers to manage the Interporto Padova intermodal terminal.
Padua
Cargo traffic in Chinese seaports increased by 4.5% last month.
Beijing
Containers amounted to 27.7 million TEUs (+6.8%)
The Netherlands is referring to the Court of Justice of the European Union the question of whether to entrust seafarers or dock workers with the lashing operations on smaller container ships.
In the second quarter, container traffic handled by Eurokai terminals grew by +16.4%
Hamburg
Significant growth of 16.1% in Germany. In Italy (Contship), volumes increased by 5.2%.
China enacted regulation in response to US taxes on Chinese-owned and -built vessels
Beijing
The new rules include the possibility of introducing similar countermeasures
New attack on ships transiting the Gulf of Aden
Southampton
UKMTO announced that a fire broke out on a vessel hit by a shell
Carnival closes its best quarter ever
Carnival closes its best quarter ever
Miami
The American cruise group announces a further strengthening of the growth trend in bookings
Marella Cruises sells Fincantieri slots for two new cruise ships to TUI Cruises.
Hannover/Trieste
With a gross tonnage of 160,000 tons, they will be larger than the units originally planned
GNV-Portitalia bridge agreement on lashing operations in the ports of Palermo and Termini Imerese
Palermo
The direct intervention of the AdSP commissioner Tardino was crucial - explain Filt, Fit and Uilt
HMM will not introduce surcharges for new US taxes on Chinese ships
Seoul
The company will not modify scheduled services that stop in the United States
GATX Rail Europe signs sale-leaseback agreement with DB Cargo to purchase 6,000 railcars
Vienna
The transaction will be completed by the end of this year.
In the second quarter of 2025, freight throughput at the port of Bremen/Bremerhaven increased by +6.0%
In the second quarter of 2025, freight throughput at the port of Bremen/Bremerhaven increased by +6.0%
Bremen
Miscellaneous cargo is growing. Bulk cargo is declining.
India launches nearly $8 billion package to support its shipbuilding and maritime sectors
New Delhi
Shipyard production capacity expected to increase to 4.5 million gross tonnage per year
In the second quarter of this year, freight traffic in French ports fell by -0.4%.
Paris
Dry bulk and rolling bulk trades are declining. Container and liquid bulk trades are growing.
Antin Infrastructure Partners to acquire UK's leading marina operator
Paris/London/New York
It will take over ownership from British private equity firm LDC
Royal Caribbean agrees with Meyer Turku to build Icon ships for a decade
Miami
Order confirmed for a fifth Icon cruise ship and option placed on a seventh unit of the same series
Maersk announces it will not apply surcharges for new US tariffs on Chinese vessels
Copenhagen
The company assures that it will not make any changes to its services
Cochin Shipyard and KSOE enter into strategic collaboration in shipbuilding sector
New Delhi
The creation of approximately two thousand direct jobs is expected
DHL will resume freight shipments from Germany to the United States for corporate customers.
Bonn
They had been suspended due to the removal in the USA of the "de minimis" threshold for goods with a value of less than 800 dollars.
World Business Council for Sustainable Development Statement in Support of the IMO Net-Zero Framework
Ancona: Tax fraud in the shipbuilding sector
Ancona
Over €2.3 million in non-existent tax credits seized
CMA CGM buys British rail freight operator Freightliner
Birmingham
The transaction will be completed in early 2026
Containerized cargo at the port of Algeciras decreased by -9.4% last month
Algeciras
The 20-foot containers handled were 399 thousand (-0.7%)
Italferr participates in Europe's largest railway electrification contract
Rome
Activities within the Rail Baltica project
Freight traffic increased in the ports of Barcelona and Valencia in August
Barcelona/Valencia
In the first eight months of 2025, decreases of -1.6% and -0.3% respectively were recorded
In the June-August quarter, FedEx express courier revenues increased by +3.1%
Memphis
An average of 16.8 million express shipments were handled per day (+3.5%)
Breakthrough in the exploratory tunnel of the Brenner Base Tunnel
Milan/Rome
At 64 kilometers, it will be the longest underground railway connection in the world.
Tender launched for privatization of Croatian shipyard 3. MAJ Rijeka 1905
Zagreb
The starting bid is 6.66 million euros.
To decarbonize, shipping should join forces with other hard-to-abate sectors
London
This is highlighted by a report by Accelleron which believes that a critical mass of demand is necessary to overcome a stalemate phase.
COSCO Reassures Customers on Impact of New U.S. Tariffs on Chinese Vessels
Shanghai
We - the Chinese company assured - will maintain competitive freight rates and surcharges.
Shipping is still far from the target of 5-10% of fuel used coming from scalable, zero-emission sources by 2030
Copenhagen
The need to introduce incentives was underlined
Spain's Boluda acquires Transfesa's intermodal rail freight services.
Valencia
The agreement also includes industrial services, railway maintenance and shunting activities and intermodal terminals.
Til (MSC Group) to become a shareholder in Turkey's Petkim container port
Til (MSC Group) to become a shareholder in Turkey's Petkim container port
Baku
Agreement with the Azerbaijani oil group SOCAR
P&O Maritime Logistics completes acquisition of controlling stake in NovaAlgoma Cement Carriers
Lugano
Obtained the necessary regulatory approvals
Fatal accident in the port of Ravenna
Ravenna
A 67-year-old truck driver lost his life at the Sapir terminal.
A Norwegian delegation visits the Northern Tyrrhenian Port Authority
Livorno
ABB's quarterly financial performance shows sharp growth
Zurich
In the period July-September the value of new orders increased by +11.6%
Fratelli Neri buys two tugboats produced by Egypt's Misr Tugboats Factory
Ismailia
They will be taken into delivery in the first quarter of 2026
COSCO Shipping Ports Sets New Quarterly Container Traffic Record
Hong Kong
In the period July-September, 29.8 million TEUs were handled (+3.6%)
Container traffic in the port of Hong Kong fell by -9.2% in the third quarter
Hong Kong
A 16.3% drop was recorded in September
Port of Civitavecchia appoints members of the Marine Resources Partnership Body
Civitavecchia
He will remain in office for four years
New quarterly record for container traffic handled by CMPort port terminals
Hong Kong
New highs recorded both in China and at overseas ports
CMA CGM to order six feeder containerships from Cochin Shipyard
Kochi
Order worth approximately 300 million dollars
Efficient solutions for the port launching of floating wind turbines are being studied in France
Trondheim/Brest
Agreement between the Norwegian BOA and the port of Brest
Augusta Due has acquired a second new tanker built by Fujian Southeast Shipbuilding Co.
Rome
It has a capacity of 18,590 deadweight tons.
IRU, CLECAT, ESC and GCCA oppose binding targets for demand for zero-emission trucks
Brussels
They ask to focus instead on creating favorable conditions for operators to be able to use them.
Marialaura Dell'Abate is the new president of Confitarma's Young Shipowners' Group.
Rome
In the third quarter, cargo traffic in Russian ports grew by +4%
St. Petersburg
Only import loads are decreasing
Matteo Caiti appointed country manager for Italy at Forto
Milan
The goal is to consolidate growth on the Italian market
DP World to build and operate multimodal terminal in Uzbekistan
Dubai
Joint venture with Tashkent Invest
Confitarma welcomes Senate approval of simplification measures for the maritime transport sector.
Rome
A rapid approval in the Chamber is also hoped for
Applications for rail freight transport incentives are now open.
Rome
From today the requests to access the Ferrobonus
The maritime, port and logistics sector asks the Ministry of Transport for clarification on the regulation on waiting times for loading and unloading goods
Rome
A dialogue was called to determine the identification of correct application indications of the law
Four icebreakers for the U.S. Coast Guard will be built in Finland.
Washington
Agreement signed by Presidents Donald Trump and Alexander Stubb
PSA International wins the "Best Singapore Investor in Italy" award.
Genoa
It was awarded by the Italian Chamber of Commerce in Singapore
The Italian Navy's Olterra ship was launched in Genoa.
Genoa
It is the first military project built by the T. Mariotti shipyard
The first ferry owned by the Sicilian Region launched in Palermo
Palermo
Folgiero: Revitalization of the Sicilian shipyard as part of Fincantieri's new industrial plan
In the third quarter, containers carried by OOCL vessels increased by +0.7%
Hong Kong
Accentuation of the reduction in revenues which fell by -25.9%
Assologistica approves new rules on pallet exchange
Rome
Approved by the Senate, the text passes to the Chamber of Deputies
Offshore wind farm in the port of Augusta ready in two or three years
Palermo
Di Sarcina: We are confident in a rapid allocation of the planned resources, amounting to approximately 50 million euros.
In the Netherlands, a self-driving vessel has been authorised to sail outside a restricted area.
Rotterdam
German company Helsing acquires Blue Ocean Monitoring
London
Australian company builds self-driving submarines
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
The decree designating the port of Taranto as a national offshore wind hub has been made official.
Taranto
Gugliotti: Unlock resources for modernizing and upgrading port areas
One of two injured sailors from vessel attacked in Gulf of Aden dies
Amsterdam/London
Dominquez (IMO): Strong condemnation of any type of attack against ships
Salvini met with the deputy CEO of the Turkish terminal operator Yilport.
Rome
At the centre of the meeting was the dredging of the port of Taranto.
The Logistics & Sea Academy has equipped itself with new simulators for operating ships, tugboats, trains and port cranes
Venice
Investment of four million euros
Giovanni Punzo, founder and president of CIS - Interporto Campano for thirty years, has died.
Nola
Among the founders of Italo, the first private Italian operator on the high-speed rail network
The new two-masted ro-ro ship Neoliner Origin will arrive in Livorno tomorrow.
Vado Ligure
It has a capacity of 1,200 linear meters of rolling stock
The refinancing of the Setramar group's capital structure has been completed.
Ravenna
Merli: a crucial step in our growth journey
Liguori's term as head of the Trieste Port Authority has been extended.
Rome
Confirmed in the role of extraordinary commissioner of the institution
Agreement to complete electrification work on the docks at the port of Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
The 70 million euro investment to complete the project has been confirmed.
A Maersk delegation at the Grendi Group's container terminal in Cagliari's Porto Canale.
Milan
At the centre of the debate is the development of traffic towards North Africa
Geodis appoints Maurizio Bortolan as CEO for Italy
Milan
It will coordinate the three business lines Contract Logistics, Freight Forwarding and Road Transport
Port of Livorno: Protests over Gaza must not block operations.
Livorno
The members of the Partnership Body highlighted the need for it to be accessible to all vessels
GNV, agreement with Sicilian terminal operator Portitalia is positive.
Genoa
The company specified that the aim was exclusively to temporarily supplement the tariffs.
Two days of work with ESPO in Rome on the Mediterranean and European ports
Rome
Meetings organized by Assoporti
In 2024, 112 million counterfeit items were seized in the European Union.
Brussels
Record estimated value of 3.8 billion euros
Strikes and protests in ports, request for information from the Guarantor
Rome
Request for information from prefects, port authorities, and port authorities
Danaos Corporation has ordered two 7,165 TEU containerships from Dalian Shanhaiguan.
Athens
They will be taken into delivery in the third quarter of 2027
In the second quarter, freight traffic on the Austrian rail network fell by -1.4%.
Vienna
Only domestic traffic is growing
ALS (FBH Group) has acquired 80% of Trans World Shipping and Moda Express of USA.
Rozzano
The two companies have 500 employees and are active in Italy, France, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Circle's revenue increased by 62.1% in the first half of 2025
Milan
Net profit of over 1.0 million euros (+1.8%)
A Ukrainian delegation hosted by the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority
Livorno
Cooperation in the field of training and safety at work in ports
The EIB is financing Phase A of Genoa's new breakwater with €300 million.
Luxembourg
The total investment is 937 million euros
This summer, GNV ships carried 1.7 million passengers (+9%)
Valencia
In the next few days the company will take delivery of "GNV Virgo", the first LNG-powered vessel
The project for the expansion, safety improvements, and extraordinary maintenance of the port of Pozzallo has been presented.
Pozzallo
It provides for the construction of the breakwater arm
Fincantieri delivers the new Star Princess cruise ship to Princess Cruises
Monfalcone
It has a gross tonnage of 177,800 tons and a capacity of 4,300 passengers.
A seminar on the new law on interports will be held in Milan on October 2nd.
Milan
It is organized by the Chamber of Commerce of Padua
Filt Cgil calls on port administrators and businesses to join the action against the Palestinian massacre.
Rome
This burden – the union highlighted – cannot be placed solely on the shoulders of dock workers.
The agreement between the Italian Merchant Marine Academy Foundation and the NATO Center in La Spezia has been renewed.
Genoa
The collaboration signed in 2023 has been confirmed
Fischer & Rechsteiner and Gimax International acquire BCUBE's Freight Forwarding business.
Genoa
The completion of the transaction is expected in the next few days
Fermerci outlines a dramatic scenario for the European rail freight transport sector
Rome
Rizzi: There is a real risk of a shift towards exclusively road transport.
Sogedim opens a new branch in Modena
Mesero
Initially, the activity will be dedicated exclusively to UK export traffic and will then extend to other European markets.
Eni completes the sale of a 30% stake in the Baleine project in Ivory Coast to Vitol.
San Donato Milanese
The field was discovered in 2021 and production started in 2023
The new PCTC Grande Svezia has joined the Grimaldi Group's fleet.
Naples
It has a maximum capacity of 9,000 ceu
The Cagliari City Council approves its opinion on the Sardinian Ports Development Plan.
Cagliari
Green light unanimously
The railway sector contributes 1.4% of the European Union's GDP.
Brussels
Study commissioned by CER
In the port of Naples, the Coast Guard has detained the bulk carrier Tanais Dream.
Naples
Serious irregularities found on board
Agreement to accelerate the implementation of robotics in Fincantieri's production processes
Trieste
It was signed with the Friulian Idea Prototipi
Sergio Liardo is the new general commander of the Port Authority Corps - Coast Guard
Rome
He takes over from Admiral Nicola Carlone
DBA to supply new Terminal Operating System for Georgia's Batumi Port
Villorba
The project includes all phases of development, testing and operational testing
Attack on a ship in the Gulf of Aden
Portsmouth
The captain reported hearing an impact in the water and an explosion
Danilo Ricci has been appointed managing director of Tarros Line.
La Spezia
He has held various positions in Italy and abroad within the group
Permanent discussion table between Confindustria Nautica and Federagenti
Genoa
This is provided for in an agreement signed today in Genoa
In the first half of 2025, cruise traffic in Italian ports grew by +6%
Venice
The twelfth edition of Italian Cruise Day will be held in Catania on October 24th.
SAL Heavy Lift buys two semi-submersible vessels from Pan Ocean
Hamburg
They were built in 2008 and 2012
30% of Sangritana Cargo will be acquired by the Marche-based company Transadriatico
The Eagle
The sale will be completed in the next few days
The eighth edition of "A Sea of Switzerland" will be held in Lugano on October 6th.
Lugano
Forum on economic and logistical integration between Ligurian ports, the Northwest manufacturing area, and Switzerland
Assoporti will meet at RemTech EXPO 2025 to discuss the green transition in Italian ports.
Ferrara
The Smart Ports Award was awarded to three Port System Authorities
DEME orders new cable-laying vessel from Singapore-based PaxOcean
Beveren-Kruibeke-Zwijndrecht
It will be built in the Chinese shipyard of Zhoushan
The first shipment of Syrian oil in 14 years arrives at the port of Trieste.
London
Part of the cargo - S&P Global Commodity Insights reports - was unloaded at the Sardinian terminal of Sarroch
In August, freight traffic in the port of Taranto grew by +20.3%
Taranto
The ferry "Drea" was also rejected by the Apulian port, where however it is temporarily stopped
Container traffic at the Port of Los Angeles remained stable in August.
Los Angeles
Volumes expected to decline in the remainder of 2025
Meeting between the port authorities of Jacksonville and Livorno
Livorno
Among the objectives, to start one or more direct services between the two ports
Italian State Railways and ENAC sign an agreement for the use of drones in infrastructure monitoring.
Rome
They will also be used to fly over sections of the railway and road network that would otherwise be difficult to monitor.
A.SPE.DO, the port of La Spezia is essential to ensuring employment, development, and a future for the local economy.
La Spezia
Landolfi: We cannot afford to underestimate its value.
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
A seminar on the new law on interports will be held in Milan on October 2nd.
Milan
It is organized by the Chamber of Commerce of Padua
The eighth edition of "A Sea of Switzerland" will be held in Lugano on October 6th.
Lugano
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
We'II Rebuild Apapa, Tin-Can Ports In 48 Months - Dantsoho
(Leadership)
Korean Firms Reassess U.S. Investments After Mass Immigration Raid
(The Korea Bizwire)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
The MIT meets with the heads of the Italian AdSPs
Rome
Meeting on the government's strategic vision for the sector and port reform
Yang Ming orders Hanwha Ocean Co. to build seven 15,880 TEU container ships
Keelung
They will be delivered between 2028 and 2029
Over 40 expressions of interest have been received for the development of the Ukrainian port of Chornomorsk.
Kiev
Today the first meeting of the tender commission
The first commercial ship is expected at the public dock in Largo Trattaroli in Ravenna.
Ravenna
The car carrier "AICC Huanghu" is coming soon
Assiterminal's Terminal Road Show is starting
Genoa
Cognolato: We want to strengthen our ties with local communities and territories.
Container traffic at the Port of Long Beach decreased by 1.3% last month.
Long Beach
Empty containers are increasing. Full containers are decreasing.
Assoporti, the Italian ports' cruise offerings presented at the Seatrade Europe fair.
Hamburg
Giampieri: We are leaders in the Mediterranean area and in Europe
Commander Claudio Tomei, USCLAC president from 2012 to 2024, has passed away.
Viareggio
His strong commitment to improving the working conditions of Italian seafarers
In the first quarter of 2025, cargo traffic in Greek ports grew by +1.4%
Piraeus
Passengers down by -1.1%
HD Hyundai Samho Orders Four New Container Ships
Seoul
Order worth approximately 468 million dollars
Trieste: Fraudulent bankruptcy in the shipbuilding sector
Trieste
Investigation into a company based in Palermo
Container traffic in the port of Hong Kong fell by 7.4% in August.
Hong Kong
In the first eight months of 2025 the decline was -3.8%
Container traffic at the port of Singapore continued to decline in August
Singapore
Total volume of goods increased by +1.1%
BigLift Shipping and CY Shipping order two additional heavy lift vessels
Amsterdam
Order placed at Chinese shipyard Jing Jiang Nanyang Shipbuilding Co.
The Charthage ferry was placed under administrative detention in the port of Genoa
Genoa
A Coast Guard inspection found numerous deficiencies
Disney Cruise Line's largest ship's debut delayed by three months
Lake Buena Vista
Construction delays force the maiden voyage to be postponed until March 10th.
- Via Raffaele Paolucci 17r/19r - 16129 Genoa - ITALY
phone: +39.010.2462122, fax: +39.010.2516768, e-mail
VAT number: 03532950106
Press Reg.: nr 33/96 Genoa Court
Editor in chief: Bruno Bellio
No part may be reproduced without the express permission of the publisher
Search on inforMARE Presentation
Feed RSS Advertising spaces

inforMARE in Pdf
Mobile