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14 September 2025 - Year XXIX
Independent journal on economy and transport policy
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FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics

LA POLITIQUE PORTUAIRE FRANCAISE

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B. - La politique commerciale et tarifaire

1' Les missions des ports autonomes

Faute souvent d’autres professionnels des activit's portuaires suffisamment forts, le port autonome se retrouve de facto dans un r'le d’animateur de sa place portuaire et exer'e de ce fait des missions 'trang'res ' sa sp'cialit' d’'tablissement public. Ainsi, la politique commerciale des ports autonomes manque de fondement r'glementaire solide : au sens strict, le code des ports maritimes (35) pourrait, en effet, 'tre interpr't' comme donnant au port la seule mission de fournir une infrastructure d’outillage, sans se pr'occuper du trafic trait'.

Cette l'gitimit' incertaine de la politique commerciale peut expliquer les h'sitations dont elle a fait l’objet dans certains ports. Ainsi, ' Rouen, l’activit' commerciale a 't' confi'e en 1991 ' un simple service d'pendant du directeur de l’exploitation du port ; puis ce service a repris le statut de direction au sein de l’'tablissement en juillet 1994, apr's le recrutement d’un nouveau directeur commercial issu des professions de l’armement.

Il para't effectivement peu justifi' qu’un port autonome prenne seul en charge la promotion commerciale d’une place portuaire. Cette situation risque en effet de le transformer en simple financeur de la politique commerciale des autres acteurs portuaires. Ainsi, ' Dunkerque, le port a mis ' disposition de certaines entreprises transitaires des cadres commerciaux r'mun'r's par l’'tablissement. L’espoir qu’en cas de succ's, le consignataire embauche l’attach' commercial d'tach', ne s’est pas confirm' jusqu’ici. En outre, cette mise ' disposition de personnel ne rel've pas directement de la mission de l’'tablissement public portuaire.

En revanche, la cr'ation d’outils de gestion commune de la politique commerciale portuaire avec les autres acteurs de la place, sous forme d’associations ou de groupement d’int'r't 'conomique, pr'sente l’int'r't de responsabiliser ces acteurs, tout en partageant des co'ts croissants.

Le recours ' ce type de structure suppose cependant qu’au pr'alable, les charges respectives soient clairement r'parties entre les membres de l’association. Une telle r'partition est par exemple pr'vue par les statuts de l’association " Marseille Europort ", cr''e en 1993 par le port, la chambre de commerce et d’industrie (CCIMP) et l’union maritime et fluviale de Marseille, qui a pour objet de coordonner des 'tudes prospectives et des d'marches commerciales, la communication interne aupr's de la communaut' portuaire et externe vers la client'le du port et la promotion de Marseille-Fos sur les march's nationaux et internationaux. Toutefois, les d'penses de promotion d'cid'es par l’association ne sont pas prises en charge par celle-ci mais directement par ses membres. La Cour a constat' que cette prise en charge se fait selon des cl's de r'partition pr'vues par les statuts, mais dans des conditions qui ne permettent qu’a posteriori au port autonome de s’assurer pr'cis'ment du montant et de la validit' des cr'ances de l’association ou des autres membres ' son 'gard. Dans le plan de pilotage de juillet 1998, le port autonome a d’ailleurs estim' n'cessaire de clarifier ce type de partenariat avec la CCIMP et les professionnels portuaires.

2' La gestion des tarifs dans le cadre de la politique de concurrence

a) Les travaux communautaires relatifs ' la tarification

La Commission europ'enne s’est int'ress'e r'cemment ' deux reprises ' la tarification des infrastructures portuaires. Elle a ainsi 'labor' un " livre vert " relatif aux ports et aux infrastructures maritimes, pr'sent' en d'cembre 1997, et un " livre blanc " pr'sent' en juillet 1998 et intitul' " Des redevances 'quitables pour l’utilisation des infrastructures : une approche par 'tapes pour l’'tablissement d’un cadre commun en mati're de tarification des infrastructures de transport dans l’Union europ'enne ".

En outre, elle pr'voit d’inventorier les principes de tarification et les syst'mes de financement des principaux ports communautaires. Compte tenu de l’opacit' des comptes et des syst'mes de financement des ports du B'n'lux, les ports fran'ais ont tout ' gagner ' ce que ces sujets soient 'tudi's avec pr'cision.

En ce qui concerne le financement des infrastructures portuaires, la Commission n’avait jusqu’' pr'sent pas consid'r' leur financement public comme une aide d’Etat, devant 'tre d'clar'e et autoris'e par la Commission. Elle consid're d'sormais qu’une approche diff'rente est souhaitable, compte tenu du caract're essentiellement commercial des activit's des ports, du r'le croissant jou' par le secteur priv' et de la forte concurrence dans le secteur. Elle estime donc que les tarifs des infrastructures portuaires doivent 'tre fix's de telle sorte que les utilisateurs supportent les co'ts r'els des services et installations portuaires. Une proposition de directive en fixerait les principes.

Cette r'orientation correspond notamment au souhait de limiter les risques de surcapacit' des infrastructures portuaires. La Commission cite ainsi une 'tude r'alis'e en 1997 (The european container market - prospects to 2008, Ocean Shipping Consultans) selon laquelle, dans six grands ports compris entre Le Havre et Hambourg, des augmentations substantielles de capacit' pour les installations ' conteneurs sont pr'vues. Il faut s’attendre en cons'quence ' un accroissement global de 43 % au cours des six prochaines ann'es, ce qui 'quivaut ' une progression annuelle de 6 %. D’apr's les sc'narios relatifs ' l’avenir de la demande de trafic, la surcapacit' devrait atteindre entre 20 % et 40 % en l’an 2000.

Cette situation est d’autant plus pr'occupante qu’en France, l’outillage public, g'r' par les ports, constitue une activit' largement d'ficitaire (cf. infra). Une tarification au co't r'el constituerait une vive incitation ' restructurer l’organisation interne des ports fran'ais ou, dans les grands ports, ' d'l'guer au secteur priv' la gestion de l’outillage public. Or il n’est pas s'r que toutes les entreprises de manutention fran'aises soient actuellement pr'tes ' assumer cette gestion et ' supporter les investissements n'cessaires.

b) Les risques en mati're de concurrence

La politique commerciale des ports est confront'e aux risques de concurrence d'loyale, tant entre ports fran'ais qu’entre ports europ'ens. En effet, les r'gles communautaires relatives aux aides d’Etat ou aux abus de position dominante, les r'gles de concurrence pos'es par l’ordonnance du 1er d'cembre 1986, ainsi que le principe d’'galit' des usagers du service public peuvent n’'tre pas respect's.

Les diff'rents types d’aides commerciales

Les aides commerciales rev'tent plusieurs formes.

Les 'tablissements portuaires accordent souvent des aides indirectes ' leurs clients, en particulier aux entreprises de manutention et de r'paration navale : ils s’abstiennent en effet de proc'der au recouvrement de cr'ances importantes. Or le non recouvrement volontaire de cr'ances a 't' consid'r' par la commission europ'enne comme une aide d’Etat, de nature ' fausser la concurrence entre les ports et contraire aux articles 92 et 93 du trait' de l’Union europ'enne.

Cela a 't' notamment le cas pour ce qui concerne les ports de Marseille et de Dunkerque, d'tenteurs de cr'ances ' la fin 1997 de plus de 20 MF sur un seul manutentionnaire, respectivement Somotrans (21 MF) et Barra (29 MF), par suite d’arri'r's de paiement 'lev's.

Cr'ances sur les entreprises de manutention

Ports autonomes

Montant

Bordeaux

3 960 830

Dunkerque

55 556 397

Le Havre

66 216 931

Marseille

61 891 626

Nantes-Saint-Nazaire

9 733 992

Rouen

8 151 944

Total PA m'tropolitains

205 511 720

dont au moins 40 % de cr'ances ' risque

En mati're de r'paration navale, les ports consentent aussi des efforts importants alors que cette activit' est, ' l’'chelle nationale, en crise profonde. Le port autonome de Marseille, depuis 1987, r'duit de 50 % ses tarifs de location de formes de radoub, tout en r'alisant des travaux co'teux sur les installations mises ' disposition, tant en investissement, soit 40 MF de 1993 ' 1995, qu’en entretien, soit 10 MF sur la m'me p'riode. Au total, le d'ficit net analytique cumul' de la r'paration navale du port de 1990 ' 1994 s’'l've ' 290 MF. A la fin 1997, les cr'ances des ports autonomes ' l’'gard des entreprises de r'paration navale CMR, Sud Marine et Euronavale s’'levaient respectivement ' 13,8 MF pour Marseille et 1,7 MF pour Nantes-Saint-Nazaire, dont 10 MF correspondent ' des cr'ances ' risques.

Les aides plus directes accord'es aux entreprises, par le biais du niveau des tarifs ou par celui des ristournes pratiqu'es sur les redevances per'ues par les ports, sont aussi courantes.

Le cas particulier des ristournes sur droits de port

S’agissant de la taxe sur les passagers, seul droit de port constituant un pr'l'vement de nature fiscale, le manque de transparence des comptes des concessionnaires ne permet pas de d'terminer avec certitude si des ristournes ont effectivement 't' imput'es sur cette taxe. Toutefois, la Cour a constat' dans les cas de Saint Malo et de Calais que les produits pris en compte pour le calcul des ristournes pouvaient inclure la taxe sur les passagers.

S’agissant des droits de port, qualifi's juridiquement de r'mun'ration pour service rendu, les tarifs fix's doivent 'tre en rapport avec le service effectivement rendu par l’'tablissement. Tel n’est pas toujours le cas : une compensation entre activit's et sites au sein d’un m'me port est fr'quemment pratiqu'e, ce qui suscite l’opposition de certains usagers tels que les importateurs d’hydrocarbures. L’absence d’instruments fiables et suffisamment fins de comptabilit' analytique ne simplifie pas le probl'me car elle emp'che de cerner compl'tement le co't des services rendus. Or une sous-tarification au b'n'fice de certaines entreprises pourrait 'tre qualifi'e d’ " aide d’Etat ", tandis qu’une surtarification au d'triment de certains usagers pourrait correspondre ' un abus de position dominante de la part du port. Certes, une 'volution ' la baisse des tarifs est observ'e, m'me en ce qui concerne les trafics dits " captifs " (industrie p'troli're, sid'rurgie). Mais il semble que les ports et leur tutelle devraient acc'l'rer cette tendance. Cette vigilance est rendue d’autant plus n'cessaire que la commission europ'enne s’int'resse de plus pr's au respect des r'gles de concurrence dans le secteur portuaire et insiste sur le lien entre le service rendu aux usagers et la tarification des outillages.

De surcro't, les modalit's de d'cision d’octroi de ces aides commerciales contreviennent souvent aux dispositions du code des ports maritimes, qui encadrent strictement la proc'dure de fixation des tarifs portuaires.

Ainsi, ' Dunkerque, o' elles ont pris un caract're permanent et ont atteint un montant global 'lev' sur la p'riode 1991-1995 (plus de 70 MF dont 25 MF en 1995), les ristournes r'sultent soit de conventions avec les seuls usagers concern's, soit de d'cisions unilat'rales du directeur du port, 'ventuellement soumises ' la commission du fonds de promotion commerciale.

Or les droits de port " qui trouvent leur contrepartie dans l'utilisation de l'ouvrage public et dans les prestations qui sont fournies ' cette occasion ont le caract're de redevances pour service rendu "(d'cision n' 76-92 L du 6 octobre 1976 du Conseil constitutionnel). La comp'tence du port en cette mati're est de ce fait strictement encadr'e ; en particulier, la facult' d’accorder des ristournes est limit'e par de nombreuses restrictions de principe, r'sultant du code des ports maritimes, du principe d’'galit' des usagers devant le service public et du droit de la concurrence.

Le code des ports maritimes d'finit les conditions de fixation du tarif g'n'ral : les taux des taxes et redevances, ' l'exclusion du taux de la taxe sur les passagers, sont arr't's par le conseil d'administration des ports autonomes (article R. 211-2), apr's avis de la commission permanente d'enqu'te. La ma'trise des droits de port ne revient donc pas aux services du port. D'autre part, les r'ductions de tarifs sont elles-m'mes express'ment encadr'es par le m'me code de fa'on ' ne correspondre qu’' des diff'rences portant sur le service rendu par le port. Du fait de ces dispositions r'glementaires, les r'ductions de droits de port 'ventuellement accord'es doivent donc r'pondre ' des conditions pr'cises et r'sulter exclusivement du tarif adopt' par le conseil d'administration.

Dans l’'tat actuel des textes, les ristournes sur droits de port telles qu’elles sont pratiqu'es par les ports, en particulier celui de Dunkerque, contreviennent donc aux r'gles fix'es par le code des ports maritimes. Mais il peut para'tre anormal, compte tenu de la nature industrielle et commerciale d’une partie des activit's de l’'tablissement et surtout des pratiques des ports concurrents, que le code des ports maritimes laisse en droit si peu de place ' des ristournes. Il conviendrait probablement de le modifier sur ce point.

En outre, les ristournes ne devraient pas remettre en cause le principe fondamental de l''galit' des usagers devant le service public et le droit de la concurrence.

Il est solidement 'tabli en jurisprudence administrative que " la fixation de tarifs diff'rents applicables, pour un m'me service rendu, ' diverses cat'gories d’usagers d’un service ou d’un ouvrage public, implique, ' moins qu’elle ne soit la cons'quence d’une loi, soit qu’il existe entre les usagers des diff'rences de situation appr'ciables, soit qu’une n'cessit' d’int'r't g'n'ral en rapport avec les conditions d’exploitation du service ou de l’ouvrage commande cette mesure " (Conseil d’Etat, 10 mai 1974, Sieurs Denoyez et Chorques). Lorsque le tarif g'n'ral pr'voit des r'ductions en fonction de l’importance ou de la fr'quence des escales, on peut consid'rer que la fixation de tarifs diff'rents r'sulte de diff'rences de situation appr'ciables. En revanche, les ristournes accord'es unilat'ralement ' un usager du port par une convention contreviennent au principe de l’'galit' des usagers devant le service public.

Mais le plus grave sur le plan 'conomique demeure que les b'n'fices obtenus en retour gr'ce aux ristournes accord'es ne soient pas 'valu's.

Ainsi, au port autonome de Dunkerque, compte tenu de l'importance de l'activit' transmanche pour le port (51 MF, soit 12 % des recettes totales du port en 1992). et des difficult's financi'res de l’op'rateur Sally, plusieurs soutiens successifs ont 't' d'cid's : un soutien de "caract're exceptionnel" en mars 1993, consistant en une r'duction de 0,4 MF hors taxes ' valoir sur le montant des factures relatives au contrat d'amodiation couvrant l'ann'e 1993 ; puis, en juillet 1993, une contribution du port de un million de francs ' une campagne de promotion de la ligne Ramsgate-Dunkerque aupr's des Britanniques. D'but 1995, le soutien du port, de moins en moins exceptionnel, s'est traduit par une convention triennale, aux termes de laquelle la compagnie s'engageait ' maintenir son service actuel pour trois ans (1995-1997) en 'change d'une ristourne de 50 % des droits de port navire, ristourne accrue en cas d'augmentation du volume taxable et dont l’incidence financi're est estim'e ' 5,7 MF en ann'e pleine. En cas d'arr't de la ligne Dunkerque-Ramsgate par Sally, la convention pr'voyait le remboursement int'gral des ristournes pay'es annuellement depuis son application. Enfin, d'but 1996, le port a propos' ' Sally de r'duire pour 1996 de 50 % les charges li'es ' la convention d'occupation du terminal, soit un co't de 915 000 F, et de prendre en charge une partie de la campagne de publicit' de Sally pour un co't de 250 000 F. Au total, les aides accord'es en 1996 s''l'vent ' pr's de 7 MF pour la seule compagnie Sally, soit 22 % du chiffre d’affaires g'n'r'. Or, malgr' ces aides successives et croissantes, Sally a abandonn' le fret. Il convient donc que les ristournes obtenues soient rembours'es.

Pour retrouver un fondement 'conomique et juridique plus justifi', la politique tarifaire des ports autonomes devrait donc 'voluer dans le sens :

- d’une ad'quation progressive des tarifs avec les prix de revient des prestations fournies, ce qui requiert une r'elle et meilleure utilisation de la comptabilit' analytique ;

- d’une r'int'gration des ristournes de caract're permanent dans les tarifs des ports ;

- d’une 'valuation r'guli're par les conseils d’administration de l’efficacit' et de l’efficience des ristournes r'siduelles qui seraient pratiqu'es.

La modification des pratiques en vigueur devrait 'tre accompagn'e d’une r'flexion de fond des tutelles sur l’inad'quation du cadre juridique fran'ais au contexte 'conomique dans lequel 'voluent les 'tablissements portuaires.

En outre, la Commission europ'enne peut jouer un r'le essentiel gr'ce au recensement des pratiques des autres ports europ'ens. L’Etat fran'ais devrait donc lui apporter tout son soutien, afin d’obtenir que les autres ports europ'ens exercent eux aussi leur activit' dans des conditions de concurrence loyale.

c) L’absence de r'flexion juridique et d’'valuation au niveau national

Face ' ces pratiques commerciales, l’encadrement des organes de d'cision des ports parait faible : la tutelle n’est jamais intervenue en la mati're. Les conseils d’administration d'l'guent quant ' eux leur comp'tence sur ce point au directeur sans exiger en retour la moindre 'valuation des retours de trafic attendus.

Or le montant des ristournes consenties s’est accru au cours des ann'es quatre-vingt dix dans certains ports. Il repr'sentait 29,6 MF soit 3,7 % du chiffre d’affaires au port autonome du Havre en 1995, ou 24,8 MF soit 5,8 % du chiffre d’affaires du port autonome de Dunkerque en 1996. Cette croissance, qui r'pond pour une part au nouveau contexte concurrentiel, m'rite attention.

En r'ponse ' la Cour, la direction charg'e des ports indiquait en novembre 1997, ' propos des aides commerciales directes et indirectes, qu’il s’agissait d’un " vrai probl'me de fond qui appelle, par ailleurs, une clarification et un encadrement des interventions des ports " et qu’" il a 't' demand' aux commissaires du gouvernement de proc'der ' une 'valuation pr'cise des pratiques en vigueur dans chacun des ports autonomes maritimes. Sur la base de cette 'valuation, des mesures seront arr't'es en concertation avec les responsables portuaires ". Aucune suite concr'te n’a 't' donn'e ' ce jour ' cette d'claration. Dans une r'ponse ult'rieure de janvier 1999, la DTMPL se contente, en effet, d’annoncer qu’elle a engag' une r'flexion sur les droits de port, taxes d’usage et d’outillages, redevances domaniales ".

De son c't', le minist're de l’'conomie et des finances a reconnu au d'but de 1999 que cette situation n’'tait pas satisfaisante et qu’un r''quilibrage tarifaire devrait 'tre rapidement engag'.

Recommandations

- d'velopper la cr'ation d’outils de gestion commune de la politique commerciale portuaire, en posant comme condition pr'alable une r'partition claire des charges respectives ;
- veiller au recouvrement des cr'ances des ports sur les entreprises de manutention ;
- engager et faire aboutir une r'flexion d’ensemble sur le cadre juridique r'gissant les droits de port, les taxes d’usage et d’outillages et les redevances domaniales ; adapter le cadre juridique de l’action commerciale des ports au contexte 'conomique de fa'on ' permettre d’effectuer des ristournes, dans le respect des principes g'n'raux du service public et du droit de la concurrence.


(35) Article L. 111-2 : le port autonome est charg' (...) des travaux d’extension, d’am'lioration, de renouvellement et de reconstruction, ainsi que de l’exploitation, de l’entretien et de la police (...) du port et de ses d'pendances ".

 

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Barcelona
202,321 TEUs handled at loading and unloading (+10.4%) and 142,492 TEUs in transit (-8.3%)
In the second quarter of 2025, freight traffic in the Port of Hamburg grew by +4%
In the second quarter of 2025, freight traffic in the Port of Hamburg grew by +4%
Hamburg
Sharp increase in transshipment container volumes (+26%)
Norway's Xeneta has bought Denmark's eeSea
Oslo
Both companies provide data and information for the optimization of containerized maritime transport
In the April-June quarter, freight traffic in Tunisian ports decreased by -3.8%
La Goulette
In the first six months of 2025, 13.8 million tonnes were handled (-3.2%)
Port of Koper sets new quarterly records for containers and rolling stock
Ljubljana
In the period April-June, 5.6 million tons of goods were moved (-4.1%)
Port of Los Angeles hits record monthly container traffic
Los Angeles
Over one million TEUs were handled in July (+8.5%)
Hapag-Lloyd reports second quarter increases of +2.0% in revenues and +12.4% in containers transported by the fleet
Hapag-Lloyd reports second quarter increases of +2.0% in revenues and +12.4% in containers transported by the fleet
Hamburg
Net profit fell by -39.4%
Evergreen reports an 18.7% drop in quarterly revenues
Taipei
The April-June period closed with a net profit decrease of -62.9%
South Korean company HMM's revenues fell by 1.5% in the second quarter.
Seoul
Trump announces rejection of IMO's shipping decarbonization program
Washington
The proposed framework - it is denounced - is in effect a global carbon tax that affects Americans and is imposed by an irresponsible United Nations organization.
Taiwanese companies Yang Ming and Wan Hai Lines reported negative results in the second quarter.
Taiwanese companies Yang Ming and Wan Hai Lines reported negative results in the second quarter.
Keelung/Taipei
In the period April-June, revenues decreased by -26.5% and -8.7% respectively
Cruise traffic at Global Ports Holding terminals grew by 6.0% in the second quarter
Istanbul
In the first six months of 2025, an increase of +16.7% was recorded
In the period April-June, cargo traffic in Croatian ports decreased by -4.0%
Zagreb
Cruise passengers grow by +5.4%
Container traffic at US ports is expected to plummet in the second half of this year.
Washington/Long Beach
In July, the Port of Long Beach handled 944,000 TEUs (+7.0%)
ThyssenKrupp shareholders approve spin-off of ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems
Eat
The company will be listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
WTO: Measured responses have cushioned the impact of tariffs in 2025, but risks remain high for 2026.
WTO: Measured responses have cushioned the impact of tariffs in 2025, but risks remain high for 2026.
Geneva
Global trade in goods is expected to grow by 0.9% this year
Hupac will increase the number of weekly rotations between Busto Arsizio and Basel from five to eight
Noise
Increase in attendance from September 1st
From January 1st, new bunkering regulations will apply in the ports of Rotterdam and Antwerp.
Rotterdam
The barges must be equipped with flow meters
Maersk reports higher quarterly revenue, lower earnings
Maersk reports higher quarterly revenue, lower earnings
Copenhagen
Terminals and logistics have made a positive contribution. Container shipping benefits from demurrage revenues.
The CIPESS has approved the final project for the bridge over the Strait of Messina.
Rome
Construction will begin this year and the project will be completed in 2032.
DHL Group revenues fell by 3.9% in the second quarter
DHL Group revenues fell by 3.9% in the second quarter
Bonn
Significant reduction in shipments from China and Hong Kong to the US due to Trump's abolition of the de minimis regime
The Grendi group has acquired 70% of Dario Perioli Spa
The Grendi group has acquired 70% of Dario Perioli Spa
Milan
The remaining 30% will remain with Fingiro, owned by Michele Giromini, the company's CEO.
BigLift Shipping and CY Shipping order two additional heavy lift vessels
Amsterdam
Order placed at Chinese shipyard Jing Jiang Nanyang Shipbuilding Co.
The Charthage ferry was placed under administrative detention in the port of Genoa
Genoa
A Coast Guard inspection found numerous deficiencies
Disney Cruise Line's largest ship's debut delayed by three months
Lake Buena Vista
Construction delays force the maiden voyage to be postponed until March 10th.
Shell to supply liquefied biomethane to Hapag-Lloyd containerships
Hamburg
Agreement effective immediately
Andrea Zoratti has been appointed general manager of Hub Telematica
Genoa
The company is controlled by Assagenti and Spediporto
Jotun and Messina sign agreement to improve the environmental and commercial performance of ships.
Genoa
The "Jolly Rosa" vessel will use the Hull Skating Solutions solution
PSA Genova Pra' announces the hiring of 25 people dedicated to container handling.
Genoa
Ferrari: International markets have changed profoundly
CMA CGM will not apply surcharges for new US taxes on Chinese vessels and Chinese services
Marseille
The rates announced by the USTR in April will apply from October 14th.
South Korean HJ Shipbuilding wins orders for four 8,850 TEU containerships
Busan
Orders with a total value of approximately 461 million dollars
Conference: "Waiting and Delays in Road Transport: Logistics in Check"
Genoa
Organized by Trasportounito, it will be held on September 26th in Genoa
GNV has inaugurated a new office in Barcelona
Barcelona
The company currently has 52 employees throughout Spain.
Port of Trieste: EU funding for two new projects
Trieste
Resources with a total value of 1.7 million euros
Filt Cgil, the Flotilla incident is serious. Dockworkers are ready to mobilize.
Rome
Union announces action if aid is not allowed to reach Gaza
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
In the first eight months of 2025, container traffic in the port of Gioia Tauro grew by +10.6%
Gioia Tauro
2,912,943 TEUs were handled
Stena Line to buy Latvian port operator Terrabalt
Gothenburg
It handles rolling stock, bulk cargo, and general cargo traffic in the port of Liepaja.
Meyer Turku begins construction of Royal Caribbean's fourth "Icon"-class cruise ship
Miami/Turku
It will be delivered in 2027
More than one in ten maritime shipments has shortages
Washington
This is what a report by the World Shipping Council has revealed, highlighting the safety risks
Last July, traffic in the port of Ravenna increased by +3.8%
Ravenna
In the first seven months of 2025, growth was +5.4%
In the first quarter of 2025, freight traffic in Belgian ports fell by -3.2%.
Brussels
Landings down 1.3% and embarkations down 5.4%
Product tanker High Fidelity rescues 38 migrants on a drifting dinghy
Rome
Intervention in the south of the island of Crete
GES and RINA sign agreement to develop a prototype of a new hydrogen battery
Rovereto/Genoa
PSA's second phase of container terminal at Mumbai Port inaugurated
Singapore
Annual traffic capacity will increase to 4.8 million TEUs
The conference "EU ETS - Perspectives and Opportunities for Decarbonization in the Maritime Sector" will be held in Palermo.
Rome
It will be held on September 18th and 19th
Fincantieri and PGZ sign an agreement to support the modernization of the Polish Navy
Trieste
The third LSS section for Chantiers de l'Atlantique was launched in Castellammare di Stabia.
In the US, funding for wind energy development projects in ports is being cut.
Washington
Resources worth $679 million will be reallocated for port infrastructure upgrades
From January 1st, Kombiverkehr will operate the PKV intermodal terminal in the port of Duisburg.
Frankfurt am Main
It has a traffic capacity of approximately 200 thousand intermodal units per year.
Wallenius Marine and ABB form Overseas joint venture
Stockholm
The aim is to accelerate the launch of the platform of the same name for improving fleet performance.
DHL eCommerce has acquired a minority stake in Saudi Arabia's AJEX Logistics Services.
Bonn/Riyadh
The Middle Eastern company has two thousand employees
The Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport has asked the Region to agree on the appointment of Bagalà as president of the Sardinian Port Authority.
Rome
He is currently the extraordinary commissioner of the same body
CMPort's port terminals handled record container traffic in the second quarter
Hong Kong
In the first six months of 2025 the total was 78.8 million TEUs (+4.3%)
Confitarma approves the decree on advanced training for tanker seafarers.
Rome
Applause to the General Command of the Port Authority Corps
Quarterly freight traffic in Moroccan ports increases
Tangier/Casablanca
In Tanger Med the growth was +17%
The board of directors of the Genoa-based Ente Bacini has been renewed.
Genoa
President Alessandro Arvigo and CEO Maurizio Anselmo
In the second quarter, sales of dry containers produced by CIMC fell by -33%.
Hong Kong
Reefer boats increase by 57%
The Grimaldi Group has taken delivery of the Grande Shanghai
Naples
It will be used for the transport of vehicles between East Asia and Northern Europe
The ART urges to verify that the investment plan and the related amortization period are consistent with the duration of the port concessions.
Turin
Chinese automaker FAW ships components to Europe by train
Changchun
Transit time reduced to 18 days compared to 45 days for maritime transport
The assets and fleet of the Spanish Armas Trasmediterránea will be sold to Baleària and DFDS
Las Palmas/Dénia/Copenhagen
Two agreements worth €215 million and €40 million respectively have been signed.
Italian State Railways (FS), investing €70 million to install the ERTMS system.
Rome
Work has been completed on 382 Trenitalia trains, while the retrofitting of 60 locomotives from Mercitalia Rail, an FS Logistix company, is underway.
MPC Container Ships' quarterly revenue returns to growth
The second quarter of 2025 was closed with a net profit of 78.1 million dollars (+20.5%)
Plans to build two container customs areas north and south of the Suez Canal
Cairo
Fourteen of the 48 abandoned shipwrecks in Catania port have been removed.
Catania
The activity will be replicated in the port of Augusta
The Regional Administrative Court (TAR) has confirmed the validity of the tender for the new Ravano Terminal in the port of La Spezia.
La Spezia
DP World's port terminals handled record quarterly container traffic
Dubai
Revenues grew by 22.2% in the first half of 2025
In the quarter April-June the volume of rolling stock transported by Höegh Autoliners increased by +9.0%
Oslo
Sharp increase (+46.6%) of vehicles from Asia
South Korea's HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering acquires Vietnam's Doosan Enerbility
Seongnam
It manages an industrial area with its own port facility
Container traffic in the port of Algeciras grew by 6.6% in July
Algeciras
In the first seven months of 2025, a decrease of -2.9% was recorded
In July, the port of Valencia handled 488,000 containers (+6.7%)
Valencia
Increase driven by growth in empty containers
Salvini has appointed Annalisa Tardino as extraordinary commissioner of the Western Sicilian Sea Port Authority.
Rome/Palermo
The President of the Sicilian Region announces the appeal against the provision
The materials dredged in the ports of La Spezia and Carrara will be used for the construction of the new breakwater in Genoa.
Genoa/La Spezia
Agreement between the two Ligurian Port System Authorities
X-Press Feeders denounces authorities' failure to acknowledge responsibility in the X-Press Pearl accident
Singapore
According to the company, the Supreme Court ruling ignores international maritime law
Container traffic in the port of Hong Kong decreased by -6.5% in July
Hong Kong
A decline of -3.7% was recorded in the first seven months of 2025
Cargo traffic in Russian ports remained stable in July
St. Petersburg
In the first seven months of 2025, loads decreased by -4.6%
In July, the Port of Singapore set a new all-time record for monthly container traffic with 3.9 million TEUs.
Singapore
In terms of weight, containerized cargo decreased by -3.6%
Compensation to be paid by the Civitavecchia Port Authority in the Fincosit case has been set at €1.5 million.
Civitavecchia
Latrofa: The ruling allows the release of set-aside sums that have frozen the budget for years.
Germany's HHLA posts record quarterly revenue
Hamburg
In the second quarter, the group's port terminals handled 3.2 million containers (+7.9%)
In the first half of 2025, CK Hutchison's port terminals handled 44 million containers (+4.0%)
Hong Kong
In the quarter April-June the Wallenius Wilhelmsen fleet transported 14.8 million cubic meters of rolling stock (-0.5%)
Lysaker
Revenues down by -0.7%
In the second quarter, Montenegro's ports handled 670 thousand tons of goods (+0.6%)
Podgorica
Volumes with Italy amounted to 154 thousand tons (+53.1%)
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
Conference: "Waiting and Delays in Road Transport: Logistics in Check"
Genoa
Organized by Trasportounito, it will be held on September 26th in Genoa
The conference "EU ETS - Perspectives and Opportunities for Decarbonization in the Maritime Sector" will be held in Palermo.
Rome
It will be held on September 18th and 19th
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Korean Firms Reassess U.S. Investments After Mass Immigration Raid
(The Korea Bizwire)
Russia's infrastructure development plan aims to build 17 marine terminals by 2036
(Interfax)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
With the arrival of the first container ship, the testing of operational procedures at the Rijeka Gateway begins.
The Hague
The first commercial ship is expected on September 12th
A proposal to bring the port of Taranto back onto global container routes? Start a discussion table.
Taranto
Meeting on the status of freight traffic
Port of Ancona: Tender for demolition of fire-damaged Tubimar warehouses
Ancona
The expected duration of the works is four and a half months
Merger of the German MACS and Hugo Stinnes, both active in the MPP vessel segment
Hamburg/Rostock
Stinnes headquarters in Rostock to close by December 31
In the second quarter, freight traffic in Albanian ports grew by +2.9%
Tirana
There were 331 thousand passengers (+13.6%)
A.SPE.DO, operationalizing the Smart Terminal to increase the competitiveness of the port of La Spezia.
La Spezia
ING loans to Premuda for over 100 million dollars
Milan
Funds for the management buyout and the purchase of two product tankers
Sallaum Lines has taken delivery of the first of six Ocean-class dual-fuel PCTCs
Rotterdam
The ship was completed four months ahead of schedule
First meeting of the new Management Committee of the Western Ligurian Sea Port Authority
Genoa
Several measures approved, including those for CULMV and CULP staff
Euroports to operate a new liquid bulk terminal in the French port of Port-La Nouvelle
Beveren-Kruibeke-Zwijndrecht
It is expected to become operational in 2026
In the second quarter, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna increased by +2.6%
Ravenna
Growth of 0.6% was recorded in June. An increase of 4.8% is expected in July.
OsserMare presents five reports on the marine economy
Rome
They focus on a specific sector supply chain or aspect of it
Port of Naples: Road haulage operations resume
Naples
Resolution meeting between institutions, operators and trade associations
ICTSI again reports record quarterly financial and operating results
Manila
Global Ship Lease Reports Record Quarterly Revenue
Athens
In the April-June period, net profit was 95.4 million dollars (+8.4%)
Vard receives new order from North Star for two hybrid SOVs
Trieste
Contract worth between 100 and 200 million euros
The Panama Shipping Registry will no longer accept the registration of oil tankers and bulk carriers over 15 years old.
Panama
Measure to counter the use of the shadow fleet
Danaos Corporation reports record quarterly revenue
Athens
The April-June period closed with a net profit of 130.9 million (-7.3%)
New customs fast corridor between the port of La Spezia and Interporto Padova
Padua
It adds to the other three already active on the same route
ICTSI to operate Indonesia's Batu Ampar Container Terminal
Manila
It is located on Batam Island
Pino Musolino has been appointed CEO of the Alilauro shipping company.
Naples
He replaces the resigning Eliseo Cuccaro
In the second quarter, DIS' time charter revenues fell by -37.1%.
Luxembourg
Net income was $19.6 million (-70.5%)
Wista Italy denounces the exclusion of women from the nominations of port authority presidents.
Milan
Musso: The glass ceiling that prevents women from accessing leadership roles remains.
Austrian Rail Cargo Group is focusing on the development of the Sommacampagna-Sona intermodal terminal.
Vienna
Ten-year agreement
In the second quarter, maritime traffic in the Bosphorus Strait decreased by -6.0%
Ankara
18.1% decline in ships over 200 metres in length
Fifty kilos of cocaine seized at the port of Civitavecchia
Rome
They were hidden inside a reefer container arriving from Ecuador
Trump has eliminated tariff exemptions for low-cost goods for all nations.
Washington
Goods with a value of less than $800 will also be subject to the tax.
Viking Mira was launched at Fincantieri's Ancona shipyard
Trieste
The multi-role frigate "Emilio Bianchi" was delivered to the Muggiano shipyard
The Port Authority of the Central-Northern Adriatic Sea has obtained EMAS registration
Ravenna
Certifies commitment to environmental management and sustainability
MSC Cruises reduces emissions with the support of an energy transition plan
Geneva
The 2024 Sustainability Report has been presented
DSV reports strong growth in financial and operating results thanks to the acquisition of Schenker
Hedehusene
Quarterly record in air and ocean shipment volumes
In 2024, the Fratelli Cosulich group's revenues increased by +12.8%
Genoa
Operating result down by -31.7%
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