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03 November 2026 - Year XXX
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FORUM of Shipping
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LA POLITIQUE PORTUAIRE FRANCAISE

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B. - La politique commerciale et tarifaire

1' Les missions des ports autonomes

Faute souvent d’autres professionnels des activit's portuaires suffisamment forts, le port autonome se retrouve de facto dans un r'le d’animateur de sa place portuaire et exer'e de ce fait des missions 'trang'res ' sa sp'cialit' d’'tablissement public. Ainsi, la politique commerciale des ports autonomes manque de fondement r'glementaire solide : au sens strict, le code des ports maritimes (35) pourrait, en effet, 'tre interpr't' comme donnant au port la seule mission de fournir une infrastructure d’outillage, sans se pr'occuper du trafic trait'.

Cette l'gitimit' incertaine de la politique commerciale peut expliquer les h'sitations dont elle a fait l’objet dans certains ports. Ainsi, ' Rouen, l’activit' commerciale a 't' confi'e en 1991 ' un simple service d'pendant du directeur de l’exploitation du port ; puis ce service a repris le statut de direction au sein de l’'tablissement en juillet 1994, apr's le recrutement d’un nouveau directeur commercial issu des professions de l’armement.

Il para't effectivement peu justifi' qu’un port autonome prenne seul en charge la promotion commerciale d’une place portuaire. Cette situation risque en effet de le transformer en simple financeur de la politique commerciale des autres acteurs portuaires. Ainsi, ' Dunkerque, le port a mis ' disposition de certaines entreprises transitaires des cadres commerciaux r'mun'r's par l’'tablissement. L’espoir qu’en cas de succ's, le consignataire embauche l’attach' commercial d'tach', ne s’est pas confirm' jusqu’ici. En outre, cette mise ' disposition de personnel ne rel've pas directement de la mission de l’'tablissement public portuaire.

En revanche, la cr'ation d’outils de gestion commune de la politique commerciale portuaire avec les autres acteurs de la place, sous forme d’associations ou de groupement d’int'r't 'conomique, pr'sente l’int'r't de responsabiliser ces acteurs, tout en partageant des co'ts croissants.

Le recours ' ce type de structure suppose cependant qu’au pr'alable, les charges respectives soient clairement r'parties entre les membres de l’association. Une telle r'partition est par exemple pr'vue par les statuts de l’association " Marseille Europort ", cr''e en 1993 par le port, la chambre de commerce et d’industrie (CCIMP) et l’union maritime et fluviale de Marseille, qui a pour objet de coordonner des 'tudes prospectives et des d'marches commerciales, la communication interne aupr's de la communaut' portuaire et externe vers la client'le du port et la promotion de Marseille-Fos sur les march's nationaux et internationaux. Toutefois, les d'penses de promotion d'cid'es par l’association ne sont pas prises en charge par celle-ci mais directement par ses membres. La Cour a constat' que cette prise en charge se fait selon des cl's de r'partition pr'vues par les statuts, mais dans des conditions qui ne permettent qu’a posteriori au port autonome de s’assurer pr'cis'ment du montant et de la validit' des cr'ances de l’association ou des autres membres ' son 'gard. Dans le plan de pilotage de juillet 1998, le port autonome a d’ailleurs estim' n'cessaire de clarifier ce type de partenariat avec la CCIMP et les professionnels portuaires.

2' La gestion des tarifs dans le cadre de la politique de concurrence

a) Les travaux communautaires relatifs ' la tarification

La Commission europ'enne s’est int'ress'e r'cemment ' deux reprises ' la tarification des infrastructures portuaires. Elle a ainsi 'labor' un " livre vert " relatif aux ports et aux infrastructures maritimes, pr'sent' en d'cembre 1997, et un " livre blanc " pr'sent' en juillet 1998 et intitul' " Des redevances 'quitables pour l’utilisation des infrastructures : une approche par 'tapes pour l’'tablissement d’un cadre commun en mati're de tarification des infrastructures de transport dans l’Union europ'enne ".

En outre, elle pr'voit d’inventorier les principes de tarification et les syst'mes de financement des principaux ports communautaires. Compte tenu de l’opacit' des comptes et des syst'mes de financement des ports du B'n'lux, les ports fran'ais ont tout ' gagner ' ce que ces sujets soient 'tudi's avec pr'cision.

En ce qui concerne le financement des infrastructures portuaires, la Commission n’avait jusqu’' pr'sent pas consid'r' leur financement public comme une aide d’Etat, devant 'tre d'clar'e et autoris'e par la Commission. Elle consid're d'sormais qu’une approche diff'rente est souhaitable, compte tenu du caract're essentiellement commercial des activit's des ports, du r'le croissant jou' par le secteur priv' et de la forte concurrence dans le secteur. Elle estime donc que les tarifs des infrastructures portuaires doivent 'tre fix's de telle sorte que les utilisateurs supportent les co'ts r'els des services et installations portuaires. Une proposition de directive en fixerait les principes.

Cette r'orientation correspond notamment au souhait de limiter les risques de surcapacit' des infrastructures portuaires. La Commission cite ainsi une 'tude r'alis'e en 1997 (The european container market - prospects to 2008, Ocean Shipping Consultans) selon laquelle, dans six grands ports compris entre Le Havre et Hambourg, des augmentations substantielles de capacit' pour les installations ' conteneurs sont pr'vues. Il faut s’attendre en cons'quence ' un accroissement global de 43 % au cours des six prochaines ann'es, ce qui 'quivaut ' une progression annuelle de 6 %. D’apr's les sc'narios relatifs ' l’avenir de la demande de trafic, la surcapacit' devrait atteindre entre 20 % et 40 % en l’an 2000.

Cette situation est d’autant plus pr'occupante qu’en France, l’outillage public, g'r' par les ports, constitue une activit' largement d'ficitaire (cf. infra). Une tarification au co't r'el constituerait une vive incitation ' restructurer l’organisation interne des ports fran'ais ou, dans les grands ports, ' d'l'guer au secteur priv' la gestion de l’outillage public. Or il n’est pas s'r que toutes les entreprises de manutention fran'aises soient actuellement pr'tes ' assumer cette gestion et ' supporter les investissements n'cessaires.

b) Les risques en mati're de concurrence

La politique commerciale des ports est confront'e aux risques de concurrence d'loyale, tant entre ports fran'ais qu’entre ports europ'ens. En effet, les r'gles communautaires relatives aux aides d’Etat ou aux abus de position dominante, les r'gles de concurrence pos'es par l’ordonnance du 1er d'cembre 1986, ainsi que le principe d’'galit' des usagers du service public peuvent n’'tre pas respect's.

Les diff'rents types d’aides commerciales

Les aides commerciales rev'tent plusieurs formes.

Les 'tablissements portuaires accordent souvent des aides indirectes ' leurs clients, en particulier aux entreprises de manutention et de r'paration navale : ils s’abstiennent en effet de proc'der au recouvrement de cr'ances importantes. Or le non recouvrement volontaire de cr'ances a 't' consid'r' par la commission europ'enne comme une aide d’Etat, de nature ' fausser la concurrence entre les ports et contraire aux articles 92 et 93 du trait' de l’Union europ'enne.

Cela a 't' notamment le cas pour ce qui concerne les ports de Marseille et de Dunkerque, d'tenteurs de cr'ances ' la fin 1997 de plus de 20 MF sur un seul manutentionnaire, respectivement Somotrans (21 MF) et Barra (29 MF), par suite d’arri'r's de paiement 'lev's.

Cr'ances sur les entreprises de manutention

Ports autonomes

Montant

Bordeaux

3 960 830

Dunkerque

55 556 397

Le Havre

66 216 931

Marseille

61 891 626

Nantes-Saint-Nazaire

9 733 992

Rouen

8 151 944

Total PA m'tropolitains

205 511 720

dont au moins 40 % de cr'ances ' risque

En mati're de r'paration navale, les ports consentent aussi des efforts importants alors que cette activit' est, ' l’'chelle nationale, en crise profonde. Le port autonome de Marseille, depuis 1987, r'duit de 50 % ses tarifs de location de formes de radoub, tout en r'alisant des travaux co'teux sur les installations mises ' disposition, tant en investissement, soit 40 MF de 1993 ' 1995, qu’en entretien, soit 10 MF sur la m'me p'riode. Au total, le d'ficit net analytique cumul' de la r'paration navale du port de 1990 ' 1994 s’'l've ' 290 MF. A la fin 1997, les cr'ances des ports autonomes ' l’'gard des entreprises de r'paration navale CMR, Sud Marine et Euronavale s’'levaient respectivement ' 13,8 MF pour Marseille et 1,7 MF pour Nantes-Saint-Nazaire, dont 10 MF correspondent ' des cr'ances ' risques.

Les aides plus directes accord'es aux entreprises, par le biais du niveau des tarifs ou par celui des ristournes pratiqu'es sur les redevances per'ues par les ports, sont aussi courantes.

Le cas particulier des ristournes sur droits de port

S’agissant de la taxe sur les passagers, seul droit de port constituant un pr'l'vement de nature fiscale, le manque de transparence des comptes des concessionnaires ne permet pas de d'terminer avec certitude si des ristournes ont effectivement 't' imput'es sur cette taxe. Toutefois, la Cour a constat' dans les cas de Saint Malo et de Calais que les produits pris en compte pour le calcul des ristournes pouvaient inclure la taxe sur les passagers.

S’agissant des droits de port, qualifi's juridiquement de r'mun'ration pour service rendu, les tarifs fix's doivent 'tre en rapport avec le service effectivement rendu par l’'tablissement. Tel n’est pas toujours le cas : une compensation entre activit's et sites au sein d’un m'me port est fr'quemment pratiqu'e, ce qui suscite l’opposition de certains usagers tels que les importateurs d’hydrocarbures. L’absence d’instruments fiables et suffisamment fins de comptabilit' analytique ne simplifie pas le probl'me car elle emp'che de cerner compl'tement le co't des services rendus. Or une sous-tarification au b'n'fice de certaines entreprises pourrait 'tre qualifi'e d’ " aide d’Etat ", tandis qu’une surtarification au d'triment de certains usagers pourrait correspondre ' un abus de position dominante de la part du port. Certes, une 'volution ' la baisse des tarifs est observ'e, m'me en ce qui concerne les trafics dits " captifs " (industrie p'troli're, sid'rurgie). Mais il semble que les ports et leur tutelle devraient acc'l'rer cette tendance. Cette vigilance est rendue d’autant plus n'cessaire que la commission europ'enne s’int'resse de plus pr's au respect des r'gles de concurrence dans le secteur portuaire et insiste sur le lien entre le service rendu aux usagers et la tarification des outillages.

De surcro't, les modalit's de d'cision d’octroi de ces aides commerciales contreviennent souvent aux dispositions du code des ports maritimes, qui encadrent strictement la proc'dure de fixation des tarifs portuaires.

Ainsi, ' Dunkerque, o' elles ont pris un caract're permanent et ont atteint un montant global 'lev' sur la p'riode 1991-1995 (plus de 70 MF dont 25 MF en 1995), les ristournes r'sultent soit de conventions avec les seuls usagers concern's, soit de d'cisions unilat'rales du directeur du port, 'ventuellement soumises ' la commission du fonds de promotion commerciale.

Or les droits de port " qui trouvent leur contrepartie dans l'utilisation de l'ouvrage public et dans les prestations qui sont fournies ' cette occasion ont le caract're de redevances pour service rendu "(d'cision n' 76-92 L du 6 octobre 1976 du Conseil constitutionnel). La comp'tence du port en cette mati're est de ce fait strictement encadr'e ; en particulier, la facult' d’accorder des ristournes est limit'e par de nombreuses restrictions de principe, r'sultant du code des ports maritimes, du principe d’'galit' des usagers devant le service public et du droit de la concurrence.

Le code des ports maritimes d'finit les conditions de fixation du tarif g'n'ral : les taux des taxes et redevances, ' l'exclusion du taux de la taxe sur les passagers, sont arr't's par le conseil d'administration des ports autonomes (article R. 211-2), apr's avis de la commission permanente d'enqu'te. La ma'trise des droits de port ne revient donc pas aux services du port. D'autre part, les r'ductions de tarifs sont elles-m'mes express'ment encadr'es par le m'me code de fa'on ' ne correspondre qu’' des diff'rences portant sur le service rendu par le port. Du fait de ces dispositions r'glementaires, les r'ductions de droits de port 'ventuellement accord'es doivent donc r'pondre ' des conditions pr'cises et r'sulter exclusivement du tarif adopt' par le conseil d'administration.

Dans l’'tat actuel des textes, les ristournes sur droits de port telles qu’elles sont pratiqu'es par les ports, en particulier celui de Dunkerque, contreviennent donc aux r'gles fix'es par le code des ports maritimes. Mais il peut para'tre anormal, compte tenu de la nature industrielle et commerciale d’une partie des activit's de l’'tablissement et surtout des pratiques des ports concurrents, que le code des ports maritimes laisse en droit si peu de place ' des ristournes. Il conviendrait probablement de le modifier sur ce point.

En outre, les ristournes ne devraient pas remettre en cause le principe fondamental de l''galit' des usagers devant le service public et le droit de la concurrence.

Il est solidement 'tabli en jurisprudence administrative que " la fixation de tarifs diff'rents applicables, pour un m'me service rendu, ' diverses cat'gories d’usagers d’un service ou d’un ouvrage public, implique, ' moins qu’elle ne soit la cons'quence d’une loi, soit qu’il existe entre les usagers des diff'rences de situation appr'ciables, soit qu’une n'cessit' d’int'r't g'n'ral en rapport avec les conditions d’exploitation du service ou de l’ouvrage commande cette mesure " (Conseil d’Etat, 10 mai 1974, Sieurs Denoyez et Chorques). Lorsque le tarif g'n'ral pr'voit des r'ductions en fonction de l’importance ou de la fr'quence des escales, on peut consid'rer que la fixation de tarifs diff'rents r'sulte de diff'rences de situation appr'ciables. En revanche, les ristournes accord'es unilat'ralement ' un usager du port par une convention contreviennent au principe de l’'galit' des usagers devant le service public.

Mais le plus grave sur le plan 'conomique demeure que les b'n'fices obtenus en retour gr'ce aux ristournes accord'es ne soient pas 'valu's.

Ainsi, au port autonome de Dunkerque, compte tenu de l'importance de l'activit' transmanche pour le port (51 MF, soit 12 % des recettes totales du port en 1992). et des difficult's financi'res de l’op'rateur Sally, plusieurs soutiens successifs ont 't' d'cid's : un soutien de "caract're exceptionnel" en mars 1993, consistant en une r'duction de 0,4 MF hors taxes ' valoir sur le montant des factures relatives au contrat d'amodiation couvrant l'ann'e 1993 ; puis, en juillet 1993, une contribution du port de un million de francs ' une campagne de promotion de la ligne Ramsgate-Dunkerque aupr's des Britanniques. D'but 1995, le soutien du port, de moins en moins exceptionnel, s'est traduit par une convention triennale, aux termes de laquelle la compagnie s'engageait ' maintenir son service actuel pour trois ans (1995-1997) en 'change d'une ristourne de 50 % des droits de port navire, ristourne accrue en cas d'augmentation du volume taxable et dont l’incidence financi're est estim'e ' 5,7 MF en ann'e pleine. En cas d'arr't de la ligne Dunkerque-Ramsgate par Sally, la convention pr'voyait le remboursement int'gral des ristournes pay'es annuellement depuis son application. Enfin, d'but 1996, le port a propos' ' Sally de r'duire pour 1996 de 50 % les charges li'es ' la convention d'occupation du terminal, soit un co't de 915 000 F, et de prendre en charge une partie de la campagne de publicit' de Sally pour un co't de 250 000 F. Au total, les aides accord'es en 1996 s''l'vent ' pr's de 7 MF pour la seule compagnie Sally, soit 22 % du chiffre d’affaires g'n'r'. Or, malgr' ces aides successives et croissantes, Sally a abandonn' le fret. Il convient donc que les ristournes obtenues soient rembours'es.

Pour retrouver un fondement 'conomique et juridique plus justifi', la politique tarifaire des ports autonomes devrait donc 'voluer dans le sens :

- d’une ad'quation progressive des tarifs avec les prix de revient des prestations fournies, ce qui requiert une r'elle et meilleure utilisation de la comptabilit' analytique ;

- d’une r'int'gration des ristournes de caract're permanent dans les tarifs des ports ;

- d’une 'valuation r'guli're par les conseils d’administration de l’efficacit' et de l’efficience des ristournes r'siduelles qui seraient pratiqu'es.

La modification des pratiques en vigueur devrait 'tre accompagn'e d’une r'flexion de fond des tutelles sur l’inad'quation du cadre juridique fran'ais au contexte 'conomique dans lequel 'voluent les 'tablissements portuaires.

En outre, la Commission europ'enne peut jouer un r'le essentiel gr'ce au recensement des pratiques des autres ports europ'ens. L’Etat fran'ais devrait donc lui apporter tout son soutien, afin d’obtenir que les autres ports europ'ens exercent eux aussi leur activit' dans des conditions de concurrence loyale.

c) L’absence de r'flexion juridique et d’'valuation au niveau national

Face ' ces pratiques commerciales, l’encadrement des organes de d'cision des ports parait faible : la tutelle n’est jamais intervenue en la mati're. Les conseils d’administration d'l'guent quant ' eux leur comp'tence sur ce point au directeur sans exiger en retour la moindre 'valuation des retours de trafic attendus.

Or le montant des ristournes consenties s’est accru au cours des ann'es quatre-vingt dix dans certains ports. Il repr'sentait 29,6 MF soit 3,7 % du chiffre d’affaires au port autonome du Havre en 1995, ou 24,8 MF soit 5,8 % du chiffre d’affaires du port autonome de Dunkerque en 1996. Cette croissance, qui r'pond pour une part au nouveau contexte concurrentiel, m'rite attention.

En r'ponse ' la Cour, la direction charg'e des ports indiquait en novembre 1997, ' propos des aides commerciales directes et indirectes, qu’il s’agissait d’un " vrai probl'me de fond qui appelle, par ailleurs, une clarification et un encadrement des interventions des ports " et qu’" il a 't' demand' aux commissaires du gouvernement de proc'der ' une 'valuation pr'cise des pratiques en vigueur dans chacun des ports autonomes maritimes. Sur la base de cette 'valuation, des mesures seront arr't'es en concertation avec les responsables portuaires ". Aucune suite concr'te n’a 't' donn'e ' ce jour ' cette d'claration. Dans une r'ponse ult'rieure de janvier 1999, la DTMPL se contente, en effet, d’annoncer qu’elle " a engag' une r'flexion sur les droits de port, taxes d’usage et d’outillages, redevances domaniales ".

De son c't', le minist're de l’'conomie et des finances a reconnu au d'but de 1999 que cette situation n’'tait pas satisfaisante et qu’un r''quilibrage tarifaire devrait 'tre rapidement engag'.

Recommandations

- d'velopper la cr'ation d’outils de gestion commune de la politique commerciale portuaire, en posant comme condition pr'alable une r'partition claire des charges respectives ;
- veiller au recouvrement des cr'ances des ports sur les entreprises de manutention ;
- engager et faire aboutir une r'flexion d’ensemble sur le cadre juridique r'gissant les droits de port, les taxes d’usage et d’outillages et les redevances domaniales ; adapter le cadre juridique de l’action commerciale des ports au contexte 'conomique de fa'on ' permettre d’effectuer des ristournes, dans le respect des principes g'n'raux du service public et du droit de la concurrence.


(35) Article L. 111-2 : " le port autonome est charg' (...) des travaux d’extension, d’am'lioration, de renouvellement et de reconstruction, ainsi que de l’exploitation, de l’entretien et de la police (...) du port et de ses d'pendances ".

 

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ETS: Shipping accounts for 10% of emissions but pays nearly 20% of the bill.
Brussels
ECSA Study: European Shipowners Call for Triple SMAP Quotas for Sustainable Fuels and Technologies
AP Moller Capital to acquire Portek International Port Group
Copenhagen
It will be sold by the Japanese company Mitsui & Co.
Washington and Madrid's port dispute threatens to escalate into a trade war.
Washington
The FMC proposes a levy of 200 thousand dollars per voyage on ships under the Spanish flag and restrictions on the import of certain products
Port reform: the Commission rejects the governance changes to Ports of Italy.
Rome
Yesterday, the Chamber of Deputies' Committee voted on Article 9 of Bill 2925: the opposition's amendments were rejected; further consideration has been postponed to another session.
Port of Singapore sets new all-time record for quarterly container throughput (TEUs)
Singapore
Marine fuel sales highlight ongoing transformation of fuel market
Two container ships hit by shells while transiting the Strait of Hormuz
Southampton/Singapore
The "GFS Pride" suffered damage and a fire on board, and subsequently sank
Attacks on ships and ports: ETF appeals to EU leaders
Brussels
"We need action, not another declaration of concern": the union calls for worker safety to be placed at the heart of the European response in the Black Sea.
RINA held responsible for the sinking of the Al Salam Boccaccio '98 , according to the Genoa court.
Genoa
The company declares its profound disagreement and recalls the conclusions of other investigations
Peru plans second major national port
File
The port of Corío will be built on the southern coast of the country to also serve Brazilian exports
Attacks on ships in the Strait of Hormuz and the Black Sea are multiplying.
Sofia/Southampton/New Delhi
Two vessels hit in Bulgaria's special economic zone
Maritime ETS: SMAP under scrutiny by those who produce the fuels of the future
Brussels
A joint letter from producers, utilities, shipowners and NGOs calls for the reservation of quotas for e-fuels and the introduction of advance booking
The Port of Los Angeles sets new all-time monthly and quarterly container throughput records.
Los Angeles
New peaks in full containers upon disembarkation and empty boxes
Rheinmetall acquires Mangalia shipyard for €138 million
Bucharest
The project is linked to the relaunch of the Romanian shipbuilding industry and the construction of four units for the Navy
United Transport Mutual is born: ships, ports and logistics under the same insurance umbrella.
London
UK P&I Club and TT Club members approve merger, retaining names, brands and teams
Spain, short sea shipping is declining
Madrid
SPC Spain warns that the costs of environmental regulations are pushing trafficking away from the sea
Port of Ravenna, August at -20.5% and September estimated at -9%.
Ravenna
Global trade is more resilient than expected. AI is boosting goods, while services are holding back.
Geneva
The WTO has revised its estimates: goods growth of 3.9% in 2026, services growth of 3.3%. But the impact of the Middle East crisis is not the same for everyone.
European ports: sustainability enters the implementation phase
Brussels
From policies to results: the ESPO report photographs the sector's progress, declines, and priorities.
Le Aziende informano
Ufficiali di Macchina: l'Accademia Italiana della Marina Mercantile apre le selezioni per il corso ITS triennale gratuito. Scadenza 26 ottobre
German Federal Government Bans Sale of Zippel to Chinese Group COSCO
Berlin
In February the antitrust authority had approved it
Fedespedi Report: Northern Adriatic Ports Are Growing, But They Speak Slovenian and Croatian
Milan
Confetra: The government wants to abolish the tax on small parcels.
Rome
Satisfaction with the government's choices in the budget bill
A Port Renewable Energy Community has been established in Taranto
Taranto
Among the objectives, the development of the Apulian port as an energy hub
Filt and Uilt, the temporary port labor system is not anachronistic
Rome
To define it in this way - the unions denounce - means distorting the nature and role of Article 17 of Law 84/94.
New quarterly record for freight traffic in Albanian ports
Tirana
In the period July-September passengers decreased by -5.4%
FedEx's earnings are rising, but net profit falls 68%.
Memphis
The non-cash capital loss related to the spin-off of FedEx Freight weighs heavily
Kalmar recorded a 22% growth in new orders in the third quarter
Helsinki
Turnover stable. Net profit down 14%.
In the third quarter, sales of containers produced by CIMC increased by +30%
Hong Kong
Commercial activity driven by dry boxes (+36%). Reefer units dropped by 28%.
Ports, new investments in Tuscany and Sardinia
Livorno/Cagliari
The 2027 budget estimates for the two Port Authorities have been approved. Highlights include the Piombino dock, works in Livorno, and dredging and electrification projects in Sardinian ports.
Finding qualified personnel in Italian ports is increasingly difficult.
Naples
An analysis by Randstad Research of 13 professional profiles also highlights a marked gender imbalance
COSCO Shipping Ports reports record third-quarter revenue
Hong Kong
In the July-September period, net profit was 102.5 million dollars (+3.4%)
Approval for the 2027 budget forecast and the 2027-2029 POT of the Southern Tyrrhenian and Ionian Sea Port Authority.
Gioia Tauro
The forecast document shows revenues of approximately 24 million euros and expenses of approximately 88 million
Ravenna native Bongiovanni confirmed as president of the Federagenti Youth Committee.
Rome
Renewal of the federation's board of directors
The 2027-2029 Three-Year Operational Plan for the Central Adriatic Port System has been approved.
Ancona
308 million euros of investments are planned, of which 218 million for the Marche region and 91 million for Abruzzo.
The 2027 budget forecast for the Western Liguria Port Authority has been approved.
Genoa
New surcharge on goods postponed to 2028
DP World opens a temperature-controlled warehouse near Bologna
Bologna
Surface area of 22 thousand square meters
Saipem wins two new offshore drilling contracts
Milan
The total value of the orders is approximately 121 million dollars.
Hanwha brings Philadelphia Naval Shipyard under Defense Division control
Arlington
The goal is to integrate the construction of commercial and military ships
The Ports of La Spezia and Carrara approve the 2027-2029 Three-Year Public Works Program and the 2027 Budget.
La Spezia
Pisano: PTLP concrete and consistent with currently available resources
Port concessions: Regional Administrative Court (TAR) blocks 2025 fee increase
Rome
The appeal of Assiterminal and sixteen port companies has been accepted.
Wärtsilä sees quarterly order increases, but not in the Marine segment
Helsinki
In the period July-September the company recorded a net profit of 125 million euros (-31%)
Montaresi appointed general secretary of the Eastern Ligurian Sea Port Authority for another four years.
La Spezia
Renewal of office on the proposal of President Pisano
Double ceremony for two Explora Journeys ships at the Fincantieri shipyard in Genoa
Genoa
Launch of "Explora V" and coin ceremony of "Explora VI"
Italian CMD passes under the control of the UAE group EDGE
Abu Dhabi/Rome
Cousins Mariano and Giorgio Negri retain a significant shareholding
The Northern Tyrrhenian Port Authority presents the new layout of the port of Piombino.
Livorno
Gariglio: A concrete step towards industrial reconversion and the future of Piombino.
FS Logistix has purchased six new CZ LOKO locomotives for freight and shunting services
Rome/Prague
This is the fourth order of this type for the Czech company in ten years.
Port of Bremerhaven: The cruise ship Mein Schiff 3 collided with two container ships.
Bremen
No injuries. The cruise was canceled.
Paolo Moretti has been appointed CEO of RINA Spa.
Genoa
Giosuè Vezzuto has assumed the role of CEO of RINA Services
HD Hyundai and Kiewit to establish joint venture at new shipyard in the US
Houston/Seoul
The construction of both military and commercial vessels is planned
Konecranes' quarterly port equipment orders decline as revenue increases
Helsinki
Kuehne+Nagel's third quarter was very positive
Schindellegi
Growth in economic and operating results in all business segments
Wildcat's race for US defense: exclusive agreement with historic Fraser shipyard
Superior
The Miami Beach fund's operation is part of the government's plan to relaunch the American shipbuilding industry.
Port of Ancona: First single ZES authorization issued
Ancona
A three million euro investment in yacht construction has been unblocked.
Access to the port of Ravenna is authorized for vessels with a maximum draft of 11.00 meters.
Ravenna
Benevolent: it is a fundamental step for the economic and strategic development of the airport
Port of Genoa extends food inspection authorization to PSA SECH terminal
Genoa
The provision of the Ministry of Health expands the categories of products that can be subjected to control
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
On Thursday, the Unione Interporti Riuniti will present the ELODIE project at the Chamber of Deputies.
Rome
The aim is to create a digital federation of interports
ABB reports record orders of $12 billion in the third quarter.
Zurich
Revenues and profits also increased, while the group announced a joint venture with Mitsubishi Electric
In the third quarter of 2026, containers in the port of Barcelona decreased by -9.2%
Barcelona
The decline was driven by a 19.9% reduction in transhipment traffic.
COSCO Shipping Ports terminals set new quarterly container throughput record
Hong Kong
In the period July-September also volumes handled by CMPort
In August, the ports of Western Liguria handled 5.2 million tons of goods (+1.6)
Genoa
In Genoa, an increase of +6.1% was recorded, while Savona-Vado Ligure suffered a decrease of -10.0%.
Raben Italy opens a new warehouse in Pomezia
Milan
The goal is to consolidate the positioning and territorial expansion in road transport
Port of La Spezia signs agreement to develop blue economy and security projects
La Spezia
It was signed by the AdSP and the Foundation of the National Centre of the Underwater Dimension
The Port of Long Beach celebrates new monthly container throughput record
Long Beach
New all-time high also in the July-September quarter
The tender for the partial demolition of the North Pier of the Port of Ancona has been launched.
Ancona
The intervention includes the regularization of the relevant seabeds
HMM invests over $1.6 billion for 12 new container ships
Busan
By 2029, the delivery of eight 13,000 TEU vessels, three 2,800 TEU vessels and one 1,700 TEU vessel
Paolo Pessina confirmed as president of Federagenti
Rome
Unanimous vote of the Federation assembly
Negotiations have begun to renew the single collective bargaining agreement for the shipping industry.
Rome
The parties have agreed on a busy schedule of meetings
Container traffic in the port of Hong Kong grew by 15.1% in the third quarter
Hong Kong
In September the increase was +25.0%
Maritime training: Appeal to the Regional Administrative Court (TAR) against the Port Authority's fee hike
Rome
ANIFORMAR, CONFORMAR, and 15 training centers challenge the MIT-MEF decree: increases reach up to 149.3%.
The Spinelli Group has opened a new empty container depot in Novi Ligure.
Genoa
Investment worth 14 million euros
Rhenus integrates its logistics services into a single hub at the Padua Interporto.
Padua
The site will bring together road transport, air and sea freight, warehousing and specialized services
A truck driver dies at the Cagliari canal port.
Cagliari
He would have been crushed by a load of large pipes
Maritime labor, Confitarma is concerned about the uncertainty arising from the Revenue Agency's interpretative stance.
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries plans to expand shipbuilding capacity
Tokyo
The company plans to invest 100 billion yen
Trasportounito: The government is crazy if it thinks the road haulage crisis can be solved on its own.
Rome
Application of the diesel cost adjustment clause urged
Emanuele Grimaldi is the new president of the Malta International Shipowners Association.
Valletta
She takes over from Marily Frangista, who has been leading the association since April 2022.
The fourth edition of Green Logitics Expo kicks off tomorrow morning in Padua.
Padua
It will see the participation of over 300 exhibitors and the holding of 30 conference events
In the third quarter of this year, cargo traffic in Turkish ports decreased by -1.1%.
Ankara
Volumes to and from Italy grew by +6.2%
Assiterminal, the flexibility of the PRPs should take into account the relevant market in which the ports operate
Genoa
Cetus Maritime plans to list on the Euronext Growth Oslo stock market
Hong Kong
Acquisition of 16 ships in preparation for listing on the stock exchange
On Saturday, a U.S. jet struck a bulk carrier in the Gulf of Oman.
Tampa
Centcom: The ship had attempted to enforce a naval blockade against Iran.
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
Assologistica event to discuss the Mediterranean strategy for Italian competitiveness
Rome
It will be held next October 30th in Naples
On Thursday, the Unione Interporti Riuniti will present the ELODIE project at the Chamber of Deputies.
Rome
The aim is to create a digital federation of interports
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Cosco Shipping arm readies China IPO to capitalise on global shipbuilding wave
(South China Morning Post)
Rosatom expects cargo traffic along Northern Sea Route to rise 14% in 2026 - CEO
(Interfax)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Relazione del Presidente Mario Zanetti
Roma, 27 ottobre 2026
››› File
Ship hit near Strait of Hormuz
Southampton
A bullet started a fire which was later put out
OOCL reports 9.0% growth in vessel-borne volumes in the third quarter
Hong Kong
The increase in the value of maritime freight rates causes a +45.1% increase in revenues
HD Hyundai Marine Solutions to Acquire American Company Goltens Worldwide
Dubai/Seongnam
The company deals with the repair and maintenance of large marine engines and industrial machinery.
UNATRAS to the government: Immediately unblock measures to reduce diesel prices.
Rome
Road transport associations report delays and uncertainties in implementing the May 22 agreement and are calling for an urgent meeting.
Port of Taranto: Gugliotti renews his request to the government for funding for the port's wind farm.
Taranto
The project - he underlined - can neither be scaled down nor postponed.
Attack on a ship in the middle of the Persian Gulf
Southampton
The UKMTO reported that several projectiles caused casualties among the crew members.
Gioia Tauro: Addendum to the updated Port Plan approved
Gioia Tauro
The analysis will allow us to evaluate the Port Agency's employment and staffing needs.
Ships queuing, fuel wasted: how waiting at anchor can save you money.
Copenhagen
The Global Maritime Forum publishes Cargill's test results on 16 real-world voyages. Slowing down and arriving when the berth is free reduces fuel consumption and emissions.
ZIM raises full-year 2026 guidance
Haifa
Adjusted EBITDA and EBIT expected to be $2.7 billion/$3.0 billion and $1.4 billion/$1.7 billion
Gabriele Sangiorgi appointed acting secretary general of the Ravenna Port Authority.
Ravenna
Fabio Maletti's term has expired
Port of Genoa: Messina Terminal workers strike for one hour for a month
Genoa
The company reports that one of the union members did not show up at the last meeting as part of the cooling-off procedure provided for by the National Collective Labour Agreement.
Port of Taranto, agreement to participate in the development of the Valbasento Interporto in Ferrandina.
Matera/Taranto
A logistical-functional masterplan will be developed within 180 days
Attica, the deficit is reduced thanks mainly to capital gains and coverage
Kallithea
First half of the year with fewer crossings and slightly increasing revenues
Since the beginning of the year, passengers and goods on GNV ships have increased by +2% and +5%
Marrakech
Three-year strategic partnership with the Office National Marocain du Tourisme
Filt Cgil, recognize maritime and port work as arduous
Rome
The union is calling for a clear provision to be included in the next budget law.
Escola Europea - Intermodal Transport celebrates its 20th anniversary
Barcelona
A Mediterranean sea voyage between Barcelona, Civitavecchia, Palermo, and Genoa.
Tanker attacked in Hormuz
Southampton
The unit continued its navigation regularly
FS Logistix and Interporto Bologna presented the first Italian experimental DAC train
Assologistica event to discuss the Mediterranean strategy for Italian competitiveness
Rome
It will be held next October 30th in Naples
Sanilog launches a special cancer prevention campaign.
Rome
Three new areas dedicated to the prevention of head and neck and oral cavity cancers and the assessment of vascular risk
Contract awarded for dredging and completion of the electrification of the docks at the port of Gioia Tauro.
Gioia Tauro
They will be carried out respectively by Dravo and RTI Saet-Suardi
Student Naval Architect Award Awarded in Genoa
Genoa
The d'Amico Group and the Royal Institution of Naval Architects recognize excellence in naval engineering.
Freight transport is more expensive for Malta: €35 million per year between ETS, FuelEU and BAF
Zebbug
The hauliers' association calls on the government to challenge a European policy designed for the continent.
CMA CGM has finalized the acquisition of FedEx Supply Chain.
Marseille/Atlanta
With the transaction, CEVA Logistics' presence in North America has tripled.
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