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04 November 2025 - Year XXIX
Independent journal on economy and transport policy
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FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics

LA POLITIQUE PORTUAIRE FRANCAISE

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B. - La politique commerciale et tarifaire

1' Les missions des ports autonomes

Faute souvent d’autres professionnels des activit's portuaires suffisamment forts, le port autonome se retrouve de facto dans un r'le d’animateur de sa place portuaire et exer'e de ce fait des missions 'trang'res ' sa sp'cialit' d’'tablissement public. Ainsi, la politique commerciale des ports autonomes manque de fondement r'glementaire solide : au sens strict, le code des ports maritimes (35) pourrait, en effet, 'tre interpr't' comme donnant au port la seule mission de fournir une infrastructure d’outillage, sans se pr'occuper du trafic trait'.

Cette l'gitimit' incertaine de la politique commerciale peut expliquer les h'sitations dont elle a fait l’objet dans certains ports. Ainsi, ' Rouen, l’activit' commerciale a 't' confi'e en 1991 ' un simple service d'pendant du directeur de l’exploitation du port ; puis ce service a repris le statut de direction au sein de l’'tablissement en juillet 1994, apr's le recrutement d’un nouveau directeur commercial issu des professions de l’armement.

Il para't effectivement peu justifi' qu’un port autonome prenne seul en charge la promotion commerciale d’une place portuaire. Cette situation risque en effet de le transformer en simple financeur de la politique commerciale des autres acteurs portuaires. Ainsi, ' Dunkerque, le port a mis ' disposition de certaines entreprises transitaires des cadres commerciaux r'mun'r's par l’'tablissement. L’espoir qu’en cas de succ's, le consignataire embauche l’attach' commercial d'tach', ne s’est pas confirm' jusqu’ici. En outre, cette mise ' disposition de personnel ne rel've pas directement de la mission de l’'tablissement public portuaire.

En revanche, la cr'ation d’outils de gestion commune de la politique commerciale portuaire avec les autres acteurs de la place, sous forme d’associations ou de groupement d’int'r't 'conomique, pr'sente l’int'r't de responsabiliser ces acteurs, tout en partageant des co'ts croissants.

Le recours ' ce type de structure suppose cependant qu’au pr'alable, les charges respectives soient clairement r'parties entre les membres de l’association. Une telle r'partition est par exemple pr'vue par les statuts de l’association " Marseille Europort ", cr''e en 1993 par le port, la chambre de commerce et d’industrie (CCIMP) et l’union maritime et fluviale de Marseille, qui a pour objet de coordonner des 'tudes prospectives et des d'marches commerciales, la communication interne aupr's de la communaut' portuaire et externe vers la client'le du port et la promotion de Marseille-Fos sur les march's nationaux et internationaux. Toutefois, les d'penses de promotion d'cid'es par l’association ne sont pas prises en charge par celle-ci mais directement par ses membres. La Cour a constat' que cette prise en charge se fait selon des cl's de r'partition pr'vues par les statuts, mais dans des conditions qui ne permettent qu’a posteriori au port autonome de s’assurer pr'cis'ment du montant et de la validit' des cr'ances de l’association ou des autres membres ' son 'gard. Dans le plan de pilotage de juillet 1998, le port autonome a d’ailleurs estim' n'cessaire de clarifier ce type de partenariat avec la CCIMP et les professionnels portuaires.

2' La gestion des tarifs dans le cadre de la politique de concurrence

a) Les travaux communautaires relatifs ' la tarification

La Commission europ'enne s’est int'ress'e r'cemment ' deux reprises ' la tarification des infrastructures portuaires. Elle a ainsi 'labor' un " livre vert " relatif aux ports et aux infrastructures maritimes, pr'sent' en d'cembre 1997, et un " livre blanc " pr'sent' en juillet 1998 et intitul' " Des redevances 'quitables pour l’utilisation des infrastructures : une approche par 'tapes pour l’'tablissement d’un cadre commun en mati're de tarification des infrastructures de transport dans l’Union europ'enne ".

En outre, elle pr'voit d’inventorier les principes de tarification et les syst'mes de financement des principaux ports communautaires. Compte tenu de l’opacit' des comptes et des syst'mes de financement des ports du B'n'lux, les ports fran'ais ont tout ' gagner ' ce que ces sujets soient 'tudi's avec pr'cision.

En ce qui concerne le financement des infrastructures portuaires, la Commission n’avait jusqu’' pr'sent pas consid'r' leur financement public comme une aide d’Etat, devant 'tre d'clar'e et autoris'e par la Commission. Elle consid're d'sormais qu’une approche diff'rente est souhaitable, compte tenu du caract're essentiellement commercial des activit's des ports, du r'le croissant jou' par le secteur priv' et de la forte concurrence dans le secteur. Elle estime donc que les tarifs des infrastructures portuaires doivent 'tre fix's de telle sorte que les utilisateurs supportent les co'ts r'els des services et installations portuaires. Une proposition de directive en fixerait les principes.

Cette r'orientation correspond notamment au souhait de limiter les risques de surcapacit' des infrastructures portuaires. La Commission cite ainsi une 'tude r'alis'e en 1997 (The european container market - prospects to 2008, Ocean Shipping Consultans) selon laquelle, dans six grands ports compris entre Le Havre et Hambourg, des augmentations substantielles de capacit' pour les installations ' conteneurs sont pr'vues. Il faut s’attendre en cons'quence ' un accroissement global de 43 % au cours des six prochaines ann'es, ce qui 'quivaut ' une progression annuelle de 6 %. D’apr's les sc'narios relatifs ' l’avenir de la demande de trafic, la surcapacit' devrait atteindre entre 20 % et 40 % en l’an 2000.

Cette situation est d’autant plus pr'occupante qu’en France, l’outillage public, g'r' par les ports, constitue une activit' largement d'ficitaire (cf. infra). Une tarification au co't r'el constituerait une vive incitation ' restructurer l’organisation interne des ports fran'ais ou, dans les grands ports, ' d'l'guer au secteur priv' la gestion de l’outillage public. Or il n’est pas s'r que toutes les entreprises de manutention fran'aises soient actuellement pr'tes ' assumer cette gestion et ' supporter les investissements n'cessaires.

b) Les risques en mati're de concurrence

La politique commerciale des ports est confront'e aux risques de concurrence d'loyale, tant entre ports fran'ais qu’entre ports europ'ens. En effet, les r'gles communautaires relatives aux aides d’Etat ou aux abus de position dominante, les r'gles de concurrence pos'es par l’ordonnance du 1er d'cembre 1986, ainsi que le principe d’'galit' des usagers du service public peuvent n’'tre pas respect's.

Les diff'rents types d’aides commerciales

Les aides commerciales rev'tent plusieurs formes.

Les 'tablissements portuaires accordent souvent des aides indirectes ' leurs clients, en particulier aux entreprises de manutention et de r'paration navale : ils s’abstiennent en effet de proc'der au recouvrement de cr'ances importantes. Or le non recouvrement volontaire de cr'ances a 't' consid'r' par la commission europ'enne comme une aide d’Etat, de nature ' fausser la concurrence entre les ports et contraire aux articles 92 et 93 du trait' de l’Union europ'enne.

Cela a 't' notamment le cas pour ce qui concerne les ports de Marseille et de Dunkerque, d'tenteurs de cr'ances ' la fin 1997 de plus de 20 MF sur un seul manutentionnaire, respectivement Somotrans (21 MF) et Barra (29 MF), par suite d’arri'r's de paiement 'lev's.

Cr'ances sur les entreprises de manutention

Ports autonomes

Montant

Bordeaux

3 960 830

Dunkerque

55 556 397

Le Havre

66 216 931

Marseille

61 891 626

Nantes-Saint-Nazaire

9 733 992

Rouen

8 151 944

Total PA m'tropolitains

205 511 720

dont au moins 40 % de cr'ances ' risque

En mati're de r'paration navale, les ports consentent aussi des efforts importants alors que cette activit' est, ' l’'chelle nationale, en crise profonde. Le port autonome de Marseille, depuis 1987, r'duit de 50 % ses tarifs de location de formes de radoub, tout en r'alisant des travaux co'teux sur les installations mises ' disposition, tant en investissement, soit 40 MF de 1993 ' 1995, qu’en entretien, soit 10 MF sur la m'me p'riode. Au total, le d'ficit net analytique cumul' de la r'paration navale du port de 1990 ' 1994 s’'l've ' 290 MF. A la fin 1997, les cr'ances des ports autonomes ' l’'gard des entreprises de r'paration navale CMR, Sud Marine et Euronavale s’'levaient respectivement ' 13,8 MF pour Marseille et 1,7 MF pour Nantes-Saint-Nazaire, dont 10 MF correspondent ' des cr'ances ' risques.

Les aides plus directes accord'es aux entreprises, par le biais du niveau des tarifs ou par celui des ristournes pratiqu'es sur les redevances per'ues par les ports, sont aussi courantes.

Le cas particulier des ristournes sur droits de port

S’agissant de la taxe sur les passagers, seul droit de port constituant un pr'l'vement de nature fiscale, le manque de transparence des comptes des concessionnaires ne permet pas de d'terminer avec certitude si des ristournes ont effectivement 't' imput'es sur cette taxe. Toutefois, la Cour a constat' dans les cas de Saint Malo et de Calais que les produits pris en compte pour le calcul des ristournes pouvaient inclure la taxe sur les passagers.

S’agissant des droits de port, qualifi's juridiquement de r'mun'ration pour service rendu, les tarifs fix's doivent 'tre en rapport avec le service effectivement rendu par l’'tablissement. Tel n’est pas toujours le cas : une compensation entre activit's et sites au sein d’un m'me port est fr'quemment pratiqu'e, ce qui suscite l’opposition de certains usagers tels que les importateurs d’hydrocarbures. L’absence d’instruments fiables et suffisamment fins de comptabilit' analytique ne simplifie pas le probl'me car elle emp'che de cerner compl'tement le co't des services rendus. Or une sous-tarification au b'n'fice de certaines entreprises pourrait 'tre qualifi'e d’ " aide d’Etat ", tandis qu’une surtarification au d'triment de certains usagers pourrait correspondre ' un abus de position dominante de la part du port. Certes, une 'volution ' la baisse des tarifs est observ'e, m'me en ce qui concerne les trafics dits " captifs " (industrie p'troli're, sid'rurgie). Mais il semble que les ports et leur tutelle devraient acc'l'rer cette tendance. Cette vigilance est rendue d’autant plus n'cessaire que la commission europ'enne s’int'resse de plus pr's au respect des r'gles de concurrence dans le secteur portuaire et insiste sur le lien entre le service rendu aux usagers et la tarification des outillages.

De surcro't, les modalit's de d'cision d’octroi de ces aides commerciales contreviennent souvent aux dispositions du code des ports maritimes, qui encadrent strictement la proc'dure de fixation des tarifs portuaires.

Ainsi, ' Dunkerque, o' elles ont pris un caract're permanent et ont atteint un montant global 'lev' sur la p'riode 1991-1995 (plus de 70 MF dont 25 MF en 1995), les ristournes r'sultent soit de conventions avec les seuls usagers concern's, soit de d'cisions unilat'rales du directeur du port, 'ventuellement soumises ' la commission du fonds de promotion commerciale.

Or les droits de port " qui trouvent leur contrepartie dans l'utilisation de l'ouvrage public et dans les prestations qui sont fournies ' cette occasion ont le caract're de redevances pour service rendu "(d'cision n' 76-92 L du 6 octobre 1976 du Conseil constitutionnel). La comp'tence du port en cette mati're est de ce fait strictement encadr'e ; en particulier, la facult' d’accorder des ristournes est limit'e par de nombreuses restrictions de principe, r'sultant du code des ports maritimes, du principe d’'galit' des usagers devant le service public et du droit de la concurrence.

Le code des ports maritimes d'finit les conditions de fixation du tarif g'n'ral : les taux des taxes et redevances, ' l'exclusion du taux de la taxe sur les passagers, sont arr't's par le conseil d'administration des ports autonomes (article R. 211-2), apr's avis de la commission permanente d'enqu'te. La ma'trise des droits de port ne revient donc pas aux services du port. D'autre part, les r'ductions de tarifs sont elles-m'mes express'ment encadr'es par le m'me code de fa'on ' ne correspondre qu’' des diff'rences portant sur le service rendu par le port. Du fait de ces dispositions r'glementaires, les r'ductions de droits de port 'ventuellement accord'es doivent donc r'pondre ' des conditions pr'cises et r'sulter exclusivement du tarif adopt' par le conseil d'administration.

Dans l’'tat actuel des textes, les ristournes sur droits de port telles qu’elles sont pratiqu'es par les ports, en particulier celui de Dunkerque, contreviennent donc aux r'gles fix'es par le code des ports maritimes. Mais il peut para'tre anormal, compte tenu de la nature industrielle et commerciale d’une partie des activit's de l’'tablissement et surtout des pratiques des ports concurrents, que le code des ports maritimes laisse en droit si peu de place ' des ristournes. Il conviendrait probablement de le modifier sur ce point.

En outre, les ristournes ne devraient pas remettre en cause le principe fondamental de l''galit' des usagers devant le service public et le droit de la concurrence.

Il est solidement 'tabli en jurisprudence administrative que " la fixation de tarifs diff'rents applicables, pour un m'me service rendu, ' diverses cat'gories d’usagers d’un service ou d’un ouvrage public, implique, ' moins qu’elle ne soit la cons'quence d’une loi, soit qu’il existe entre les usagers des diff'rences de situation appr'ciables, soit qu’une n'cessit' d’int'r't g'n'ral en rapport avec les conditions d’exploitation du service ou de l’ouvrage commande cette mesure " (Conseil d’Etat, 10 mai 1974, Sieurs Denoyez et Chorques). Lorsque le tarif g'n'ral pr'voit des r'ductions en fonction de l’importance ou de la fr'quence des escales, on peut consid'rer que la fixation de tarifs diff'rents r'sulte de diff'rences de situation appr'ciables. En revanche, les ristournes accord'es unilat'ralement ' un usager du port par une convention contreviennent au principe de l’'galit' des usagers devant le service public.

Mais le plus grave sur le plan 'conomique demeure que les b'n'fices obtenus en retour gr'ce aux ristournes accord'es ne soient pas 'valu's.

Ainsi, au port autonome de Dunkerque, compte tenu de l'importance de l'activit' transmanche pour le port (51 MF, soit 12 % des recettes totales du port en 1992). et des difficult's financi'res de l’op'rateur Sally, plusieurs soutiens successifs ont 't' d'cid's : un soutien de "caract're exceptionnel" en mars 1993, consistant en une r'duction de 0,4 MF hors taxes ' valoir sur le montant des factures relatives au contrat d'amodiation couvrant l'ann'e 1993 ; puis, en juillet 1993, une contribution du port de un million de francs ' une campagne de promotion de la ligne Ramsgate-Dunkerque aupr's des Britanniques. D'but 1995, le soutien du port, de moins en moins exceptionnel, s'est traduit par une convention triennale, aux termes de laquelle la compagnie s'engageait ' maintenir son service actuel pour trois ans (1995-1997) en 'change d'une ristourne de 50 % des droits de port navire, ristourne accrue en cas d'augmentation du volume taxable et dont l’incidence financi're est estim'e ' 5,7 MF en ann'e pleine. En cas d'arr't de la ligne Dunkerque-Ramsgate par Sally, la convention pr'voyait le remboursement int'gral des ristournes pay'es annuellement depuis son application. Enfin, d'but 1996, le port a propos' ' Sally de r'duire pour 1996 de 50 % les charges li'es ' la convention d'occupation du terminal, soit un co't de 915 000 F, et de prendre en charge une partie de la campagne de publicit' de Sally pour un co't de 250 000 F. Au total, les aides accord'es en 1996 s''l'vent ' pr's de 7 MF pour la seule compagnie Sally, soit 22 % du chiffre d’affaires g'n'r'. Or, malgr' ces aides successives et croissantes, Sally a abandonn' le fret. Il convient donc que les ristournes obtenues soient rembours'es.

Pour retrouver un fondement 'conomique et juridique plus justifi', la politique tarifaire des ports autonomes devrait donc 'voluer dans le sens :

- d’une ad'quation progressive des tarifs avec les prix de revient des prestations fournies, ce qui requiert une r'elle et meilleure utilisation de la comptabilit' analytique ;

- d’une r'int'gration des ristournes de caract're permanent dans les tarifs des ports ;

- d’une 'valuation r'guli're par les conseils d’administration de l’efficacit' et de l’efficience des ristournes r'siduelles qui seraient pratiqu'es.

La modification des pratiques en vigueur devrait 'tre accompagn'e d’une r'flexion de fond des tutelles sur l’inad'quation du cadre juridique fran'ais au contexte 'conomique dans lequel 'voluent les 'tablissements portuaires.

En outre, la Commission europ'enne peut jouer un r'le essentiel gr'ce au recensement des pratiques des autres ports europ'ens. L’Etat fran'ais devrait donc lui apporter tout son soutien, afin d’obtenir que les autres ports europ'ens exercent eux aussi leur activit' dans des conditions de concurrence loyale.

c) L’absence de r'flexion juridique et d’'valuation au niveau national

Face ' ces pratiques commerciales, l’encadrement des organes de d'cision des ports parait faible : la tutelle n’est jamais intervenue en la mati're. Les conseils d’administration d'l'guent quant ' eux leur comp'tence sur ce point au directeur sans exiger en retour la moindre 'valuation des retours de trafic attendus.

Or le montant des ristournes consenties s’est accru au cours des ann'es quatre-vingt dix dans certains ports. Il repr'sentait 29,6 MF soit 3,7 % du chiffre d’affaires au port autonome du Havre en 1995, ou 24,8 MF soit 5,8 % du chiffre d’affaires du port autonome de Dunkerque en 1996. Cette croissance, qui r'pond pour une part au nouveau contexte concurrentiel, m'rite attention.

En r'ponse ' la Cour, la direction charg'e des ports indiquait en novembre 1997, ' propos des aides commerciales directes et indirectes, qu’il s’agissait d’un " vrai probl'me de fond qui appelle, par ailleurs, une clarification et un encadrement des interventions des ports " et qu’" il a 't' demand' aux commissaires du gouvernement de proc'der ' une 'valuation pr'cise des pratiques en vigueur dans chacun des ports autonomes maritimes. Sur la base de cette 'valuation, des mesures seront arr't'es en concertation avec les responsables portuaires ". Aucune suite concr'te n’a 't' donn'e ' ce jour ' cette d'claration. Dans une r'ponse ult'rieure de janvier 1999, la DTMPL se contente, en effet, d’annoncer qu’elle a engag' une r'flexion sur les droits de port, taxes d’usage et d’outillages, redevances domaniales ".

De son c't', le minist're de l’'conomie et des finances a reconnu au d'but de 1999 que cette situation n’'tait pas satisfaisante et qu’un r''quilibrage tarifaire devrait 'tre rapidement engag'.

Recommandations

- d'velopper la cr'ation d’outils de gestion commune de la politique commerciale portuaire, en posant comme condition pr'alable une r'partition claire des charges respectives ;
- veiller au recouvrement des cr'ances des ports sur les entreprises de manutention ;
- engager et faire aboutir une r'flexion d’ensemble sur le cadre juridique r'gissant les droits de port, les taxes d’usage et d’outillages et les redevances domaniales ; adapter le cadre juridique de l’action commerciale des ports au contexte 'conomique de fa'on ' permettre d’effectuer des ristournes, dans le respect des principes g'n'raux du service public et du droit de la concurrence.


(35) Article L. 111-2 : le port autonome est charg' (...) des travaux d’extension, d’am'lioration, de renouvellement et de reconstruction, ainsi que de l’exploitation, de l’entretien et de la police (...) du port et de ses d'pendances ".

 

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The Singapore Straits region remains at high risk
Appointments of Port Authority presidents and port reform remain stalled, according to port operators at La Spezia.
Appointments of Port Authority presidents and port reform remain stalled, according to port operators at La Spezia.
La Spezia
A heavy brake - they underline - on the principles of participation, transparency and control provided for by the current legislation
In Indonesia, two accidents on the same ship at the same shipyard cause 14 deaths.
Batam
This morning a second explosion on the FSO "Federal II"
South Korea's Hanwha Ocean has been implicated in the trade war between the US and China.
Beijing
Beijing also took countermeasures against five US subsidiaries of the shipbuilding group
Port of Singapore set new all-time container throughput record in third quarter
Singapore
By weight, however, this cargo volume recorded a decrease of -1.8%.
Green fuel producers support IMO's shipping decarbonization strategy
London
The importance of introducing incentives for green e-fuels was underlined
In August, freight traffic in the ports of Genoa and Savona-Vado increased by +2.5% thanks to the increase in bulk cargoes
Genoa
Various goods fell by 14.4%. The Spediporto Conference
The US threatens retaliation against states that vote to approve the Net-Zero Framework.
Washington
"Our fellow IMO members," Rubio, Wright, and Duffy warned, "should be warned."
Wallenius Wilhelmsen: New US port tax on car carriers is higher than expected.
Oslo
From tomorrow they will rise to 46 dollars per net ton
USTR announces heavy tariffs on port cranes and other handling equipment made in China
Washington
100% additional tariffs on ship-to-shore port cranes
Salvini reassures the port of Livorno of the additional resources needed for the new Darsena Europa.
Livorno
Even a hundred million euros more - the minister stated - will not block the development of the airport.
Chinese taxes on US ships effective October 14
Chinese taxes on US ships effective October 14
Beijing
Beijing's response to the taxes that will be imposed on Chinese ships calling at American ports
In the third quarter of this year, cargo traffic in Turkish ports grew by 4.6%.
Ankara
Volumes with Italy increased by +7.3%, with a sharp increase in containers (+32.2%)
Taiwanese Evergreen, Yang Ming and WHL saw sharp declines in quarterly revenue
Taipei/Keelung
In the period July-September, decreases of -36.7%, -42.2% and -35.7% were recorded
ASA, ECSA, ICS, WSC, ITF, IAPH and IBIA call for approval of the Net-Zero Framework
Brussels
Only global standards - they underline - will be able to decarbonise a global industry.
Zanetti (Confitarma): ensure the competitiveness of the Italian armaments industry with support tools suited to the sector
Rome
In the second quarter, freight traffic in the ports of Naples and Salerno recorded drops of -5.3% and -3.2%
Naples
Cruise passengers on the rise
New US tariffs will have a strong impact on containerized imports into the US in the coming months
Washington
National Retail Federation and Hackett Associates forecasts
In 2024, freight transported by rail by the Spanish company RENFE Mercancías decreased by -12.0%.
Madrid
The financial year ended with a net loss of -32.2 million euros
ZIM will not apply surcharges for new US taxes on Chinese vessels
Haifa
The new US tariffs will take effect on October 14th.
ABB sells its robotics division to SoftBank Group Corp. for $5.4 billion
Zurich/Tokyo
ABB Robotics employs approximately 7,000 people
Federlogistica calls for acceptance and implementation of the regulation on waiting times for heavy vehicles.
Genoa
Falteri: essential protection for the regularity, safety, and economic sustainability of road haulage companies.
Ten European rail associations call for acceleration of TEN-T network completion
Brussels
The need to ensure sufficient funding for the implementation of interoperable systems at European level was highlighted
SAAM Towage to Complete Acquisition of Entire Share Capital in Colombia's Intertug
Santiago
An agreement was signed to obtain the remaining 30%
Last August, the Suez Canal was crossed by 1,070 ships (-3.3%)
Last August, the Suez Canal was crossed by 1,070 ships (-3.3%)
Cairo/Ismailia
In the first eight months of 2025, maritime traffic fell by -9.4%
Port of Salerno: Work resumes to complete the "Porta Ovest"
Naples/Rome
Cuccaro appointed special commissioner of the Central Tyrrhenian Port Authority. Annunziata resigns.
Renewal of concession for Croatian shipyard Iskra Shipyard
Sebenico
The naval-mechanical plant will be expanded to an area of 11,000 square meters
In August, freight traffic in the port of Ravenna grew by +10.9%
Ravenna
Bulk cargo is on the rise. Miscellaneous cargo is on the decline.
Federlogistica has established its own representation in the Iberian Peninsula
Genoa
It will support Italian entrepreneurs operating in Spain
Boluda acquires Royal Boskalis' towage and salvage operations in Australia and Papua New Guinea.
Valencia
Transaction valued at $640 million
ESPO urges IMO States to formally adopt the Net-Zero Framework
Brussels
The association also urges the EU Commission to align European standards
The Port of Los Angeles plans to build a new container terminal.
Los Angeles
Invitation to submit expressions of interest
UPS has completed its acquisition of Canada's Andlauer Healthcare Group.
Atlanta/Toronto
Operation worth 1.6 billion dollars
The National Maritime Fund has organised a meeting with the ITS Mare and the maritime training centres
Rome
It will be held on December 3rd in Rome
Two MSC Cruises Musica-class cruise ships undergoing refurbishment in Malta
Geneva
Work at Palumbo Malta Shipyard includes the construction of new suites
Increase in freight traffic in Tuscan ports over the past six months
Livorno
In the first six months of 2025, growth of +2.0% was recorded in Livorno and +4.9% in Piombino
Kalmar closes the third quarter with higher financial results and lower orders
Helsinki
The contribution of the services segment offset the lower performance of equipment sales
COSCO Strengthens Its Bulk Fleet with Orders for 29 Vessels
Shanghai
Orders worth a total of over $1.7 billion for 23 bulk carriers and six VLCCs
Tito Vespasiani has been appointed Secretary General of the Western Ligurian Sea Port Authority.
Genoa
The 2026 budget and the 2026-2028 three-year operational plan were approved.
Assiterminal: Technical roundtable on cruise tourism is a success.
Genoa
An important step - Cognolato highlighted - to enhance the territories and promote an integrated vision of the sector.
Fincantieri signs agreement to develop Saudi Arabia's maritime ecosystem
Trieste
It was signed with the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources of Riyadh
Yang Ming Signs Contracts for Six New 8,000 TEU Container Ships
Keelung
They will be delivered from 2028 and will replace 5,500 TEU ships
Rijeka Gateway Terminal officially opened
River
It is operated by the joint venture between APM Terminals and Enna Logic
New historical records for quarterly traffic of goods and passengers in Albanian ports
Tirana
2.25 million tons of cargo (+16.7%) and 1.01 million people (+6.4%) moved
The Management Committee of the Southern Adriatic Port Authority takes shape
Bari
The designations of some local administrations are still missing
The Senate's VIII Commission approved the appointment of eight Port System Authority presidents.
Rome
Parliamentary process completed
Carole Montarsolo has been appointed general manager of GNV Morocco
Genoa
Know-how from over ten years of relationships and direct presence in the area
The concession term for Metal Carpenteria in the port of Crotone has been extended.
Gioia Tauro
The deadline has been extended to November 14, 2033
In the period July-September, freight traffic in Tunisian ports grew by +5.4%
La Goulette
Cruise passengers decreased by -10.5%
UPS's latest quarterly financial performance declines
Atlanta
Revenues down by -3.7%
Wärstilä Corporation closed the third quarter with sales of over 1.6 billion euros (-5.0%)
Helsinki
SAILING LIST
Visual Sailing List
Departure ports
Arrival ports by:
- alphabetical order
- country
- geographical areas
Götz Becker appointed chairman of Interferry
Victoria
The president is Supapan Pichaironarongsongkram, who takes over from Guido Grimaldi
Accelleron and LAB021 partner to develop digital solutions to improve fleet operational efficiency.
The 2026 budget forecast for the Sardinian Sea Port Authority has been approved.
Cagliari
Among the objectives, the strengthening of operational infrastructures on land and dredging
Conference on the culture of prevention in the Italian logistics supply chain
Rome
Organized by Sanilog, it will be held on November 13th in Rome
The PCTC Grande Melbourne was christened and delivered to the Grimaldi Group in China.
Naples
It has a capacity of 9,241 CEUs
A new record in cruise traffic is expected in Italian ports in 2026
Catania
In Catania, Risposte Turismo presented the new edition of the "Italian Cruise Watch" report.
Quarterly freight traffic growth at the port of Barcelona. Declining in Algeciras.
Barcelona/Algeciras
In the period July-September, percentage variations of +1.8% and -4.1% respectively were recorded
Fincantieri launches the first integrated underwater drone system
Trieste
Tested at the Naval Support and Experimentation Center in La Spezia
Filt Cgil: The method adopted to define the port reform is unacceptable.
Rome
The union denounces the lack of involvement of workers' representatives and the lack of prior consultation.
General Assembly of Logistics: Northwest Alliance Renewed
Turin
Liguria, Lombardy, and Piedmont Regions, MIT, RFI, and Ferrovienord Sign Agreement
Konecranes reports quarterly revenue decline while orders rise.
Helsinki
In the period July-September, orders acquired for 1.15 billion euros (+20.1%)
GNV has taken delivery of the new ro-pax GNV Virgo in China
Genoa
It is the first ship powered by liquefied natural gas in the company's fleet.
A new maritime service for rolling stock to North Africa is underway at the Vado Ligure Reefer Terminal.
Vado Ligure
Connection with the Libyan port of Misurata
Grimaldi and China Merchants Shenzhen RoRo Shipping sign cooperation agreement
Naples
Expected to offer greater capacity and a broader and more efficient service network to support Chinese exports
The 2026 budget forecast and the POT of the Port System Authority of the Southern Tyrrhenian and Ionian Seas have been adopted.
Gioia Tauro
Piacenza: Cold ironing is also important to avoid having to face significant fines.
The Port of La Spezia has completed its first cold ironing tests at Molo Garibaldi.
La Spezia
The transformation cabin at the dock has been connected to the cruise ship "MSC Seaview"
Global Ports Holding has signed a contract to manage the Casablanca cruise terminal.
Istanbul
15-year agreement with option for a 20-year extension
A conference on e-commerce returns at LIUC
Castellanza
In the fashion sector they represent over 30% of online orders in Europe
Fincantieri and Defcomm sign agreement for the development of surface drones.
Trieste
Co-investment to accelerate its industrialization
Australian Scott McKay is the new president of the International Cargo Handling Association.
London
He took over from John Beckett
Container traffic in the port of Valencia fell by 11.6% in September.
Valencia
In the third quarter of 2025, overall freight traffic decreased by -3.2%
Container traffic at the Port of Long Beach increased by 0.7% in the third quarter.
Long Beach
Empty spaces are rising. Full capacity at boarding and disembarking is down 1.0% and 8.5% respectively.
Piacenza: The port of Gioia Tauro aims to handle seven million containers by 2029.
Genoa
Transhipment - he underlined - represents an essential gateway for international goods into the national market.
Arkas Line's new direct service connects the Eastern Mediterranean and Italy with West Africa.
Izmir
It will be held on a weekly basis
Assocostieri urges revitalization of the national bunkering sector
Genoa
Among the proposals, making it possible to use barges as floating storage facilities for alternative fuels
The Ministry of Transport has requested an agreement for Consalvo to become president of the Eastern Adriatic Port Authority.
Rome/Trieste
Fedriga: The Friuli Venezia Giulia Region will express its agreement
Federmar-Cisal proposes a new distribution of the tonnage tax benefits
Rome
Pico: For maritime personnel, financial recognition is not always proportionate to the essential role they play
P&O Maritime Logistics completes acquisition of controlling stake in NovaAlgoma Cement Carriers
Lugano
Obtained the necessary regulatory approvals
Fatal accident in the port of Ravenna
Ravenna
A 67-year-old truck driver lost his life at the Sapir terminal.
A Norwegian delegation visits the Northern Tyrrhenian Port Authority
Livorno
ABB's quarterly financial performance shows sharp growth
Zurich
In the period July-September the value of new orders increased by +11.6%
Fratelli Neri buys two tugboats produced by Egypt's Misr Tugboats Factory
Ismailia
They will be taken into delivery in the first quarter of 2026
COSCO Shipping Ports Sets New Quarterly Container Traffic Record
Hong Kong
In the period July-September, 29.8 million TEUs were handled (+3.6%)
Container traffic in the port of Hong Kong fell by -9.2% in the third quarter
Hong Kong
A 16.3% drop was recorded in September
Port of Civitavecchia appoints members of the Marine Resources Partnership Body
Civitavecchia
He will remain in office for four years
New quarterly record for container traffic handled by CMPort port terminals
Hong Kong
New highs recorded both in China and at overseas ports
CMA CGM to order six feeder containerships from Cochin Shipyard
Kochi
Order worth approximately 300 million dollars
Efficient solutions for the port launching of floating wind turbines are being studied in France
Trondheim/Brest
Agreement between the Norwegian BOA and the port of Brest
Augusta Due has acquired a second new tanker built by Fujian Southeast Shipbuilding Co.
Rome
It has a capacity of 18,590 deadweight tons.
IRU, CLECAT, ESC and GCCA oppose binding targets for demand for zero-emission trucks
Brussels
They ask to focus instead on creating favorable conditions for operators to be able to use them.
Marialaura Dell'Abate is the new president of Confitarma's Young Shipowners' Group.
Rome
In the third quarter, cargo traffic in Russian ports grew by +4%
St. Petersburg
Only import loads are decreasing
Matteo Caiti appointed country manager for Italy at Forto
Milan
The goal is to consolidate growth on the Italian market
DP World to build and operate multimodal terminal in Uzbekistan
Dubai
Joint venture with Tashkent Invest
Applications for rail freight transport incentives are now open.
Rome
From today the requests to access the Ferrobonus
Confitarma welcomes Senate approval of simplification measures for the maritime transport sector.
Rome
A rapid approval in the Chamber is also hoped for
The maritime, port and logistics sector asks the Ministry of Transport for clarification on the regulation on waiting times for loading and unloading goods
Rome
A dialogue was called to determine the identification of correct application indications of the law
Four icebreakers for the U.S. Coast Guard will be built in Finland.
Washington
Agreement signed by Presidents Donald Trump and Alexander Stubb
PSA International wins the "Best Singapore Investor in Italy" award.
Genoa
It was awarded by the Italian Chamber of Commerce in Singapore
The Italian Navy's Olterra ship was launched in Genoa.
Genoa
It is the first military project built by the T. Mariotti shipyard
The first ferry owned by the Sicilian Region launched in Palermo
Palermo
Folgiero: Revitalization of the Sicilian shipyard as part of Fincantieri's new industrial plan
In the third quarter, containers carried by OOCL vessels increased by +0.7%
Hong Kong
Accentuation of the reduction in revenues which fell by -25.9%
Offshore wind farm in the port of Augusta ready in two or three years
Palermo
Di Sarcina: We are confident in a rapid allocation of the planned resources, amounting to approximately 50 million euros.
Assologistica approves new rules on pallet exchange
Rome
Approved by the Senate, the text moves to the Chamber of Deputies
In the Netherlands, a self-driving vessel has been authorised to sail outside a restricted area.
Rotterdam
German company Helsing acquires Blue Ocean Monitoring
London
Australian company builds self-driving submarines
The decree designating the port of Taranto as a national offshore wind hub has been made official.
Taranto
Gugliotti: Unlock resources for modernizing and upgrading port areas
One of two injured sailors from vessel attacked in Gulf of Aden dies
Amsterdam/London
Dominquez (IMO): Strong condemnation of any type of attack against ships
Salvini met with the deputy CEO of the Turkish terminal operator Yilport.
Rome
At the centre of the meeting was the dredging of the port of Taranto.
The Logistics & Sea Academy has equipped itself with new simulators for operating ships, tugboats, trains and port cranes
Venice
Investment of four million euros
Giovanni Punzo, founder and president of CIS - Interporto Campano for thirty years, has died.
Nola
Among the founders of Italo, the first private Italian operator on the high-speed rail network
The new two-masted ro-ro ship Neoliner Origin will arrive in Livorno tomorrow.
Vado Ligure
It has a capacity of 1,200 linear meters of rolling stock
The refinancing of the Setramar group's capital structure has been completed.
Ravenna
Merli: a crucial step in our growth journey
Liguori's term as head of the Trieste Port Authority has been extended.
Rome
Confirmed in the role of extraordinary commissioner of the institution
PORTS
Italian Ports:
Ancona Genoa Ravenna
Augusta Gioia Tauro Salerno
Bari La Spezia Savona
Brindisi Leghorn Taranto
Cagliari Naples Trapani
Carrara Palermo Trieste
Civitavecchia Piombino Venice
Italian Interports: list World Ports: map
DATABASE
ShipownersShipbuilding and Shiprepairing Yards
ForwardersShip Suppliers
Shipping AgentsTruckers
MEETINGS
The National Maritime Fund has organised a meeting with the ITS Mare and the maritime training centres
Conference on the culture of prevention in the Italian logistics supply chain
Rome
Organized by Sanilog, it will be held on November 13th in Rome
››› Meetings File
PRESS REVIEW
Foreign firms to operate 3 terminals under Ctg Port for up to 30 years; deals by December
(The Business Standard)
We'II Rebuild Apapa, Tin-Can Ports In 48 Months - Dantsoho
(Leadership)
››› Press Review File
FORUM of Shipping
and Logistics
Intervento del presidente Tomaso Cognolato
Roma, 19 giugno 2025
››› File
Agreement to complete electrification work on the docks at the port of Gioia Tauro
Gioia Tauro
The 70 million euro investment to complete the project has been confirmed.
A Maersk delegation at the Grendi Group's container terminal in Cagliari's Porto Canale.
Milan
At the centre of the debate is the development of traffic towards North Africa
Port of Livorno: Protests over Gaza must not block operations.
Livorno
The members of the Partnership Body highlighted the need for it to be accessible to all vessels
Geodis appoints Maurizio Bortolan as CEO for Italy
Milan
It will coordinate the three business lines Contract Logistics, Freight Forwarding and Road Transport
GNV, agreement with Sicilian terminal operator Portitalia is positive.
Genoa
The company specified that the aim was exclusively to temporarily supplement the tariffs.
Two days of work with ESPO in Rome on the Mediterranean and European ports
Rome
Meetings organized by Assoporti
In 2024, 112 million counterfeit items were seized in the European Union.
Brussels
Record estimated value of 3.8 billion euros
Strikes and protests in ports, request for information from the Guarantor
Rome
Request for information from prefects, port authorities, and port authorities
Danaos Corporation has ordered two 7,165 TEU containerships from Dalian Shanhaiguan.
Athens
They will be taken into delivery in the third quarter of 2027
In the second quarter, freight traffic on the Austrian rail network fell by -1.4%.
Vienna
Only domestic traffic is growing
ALS (FBH Group) has acquired 80% of Trans World Shipping and Moda Express of USA.
Rozzano
The two companies have 500 employees and are active in Italy, France, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Circle's revenue increased by 62.1% in the first half of 2025
Milan
Net profit of over 1.0 million euros (+1.8%)
A Ukrainian delegation hosted by the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea Port Authority
Livorno
Cooperation in the field of training and safety at work in ports
The EIB is financing Phase A of Genoa's new breakwater with €300 million.
Luxembourg
The total investment is 937 million euros
This summer, GNV ships carried 1.7 million passengers (+9%)
Valencia
In the next few days the company will take delivery of "GNV Virgo", the first LNG-powered vessel
The project for the expansion, safety improvements, and extraordinary maintenance of the port of Pozzallo has been presented.
Pozzallo
It provides for the construction of the breakwater arm
Fincantieri delivers the new Star Princess cruise ship to Princess Cruises
Monfalcone
It has a gross tonnage of 177,800 tons and a capacity of 4,300 passengers.
A seminar on the new law on interports will be held in Milan on October 2nd.
Milan
It is organized by the Chamber of Commerce of Padua
Filt Cgil calls on port administrators and businesses to join the action against the Palestinian massacre.
Rome
This burden – the union highlighted – cannot be placed solely on the shoulders of dock workers.
The agreement between the Italian Merchant Marine Academy Foundation and the NATO Center in La Spezia has been renewed.
Genoa
The collaboration signed in 2023 has been confirmed
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